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SectionBReadingandThinking课后篇 巩固提升基础训练I.单句语法填空he(solve)oftheproblemhasjustcometome.答案solutionheendingofthefilmmadehimalittle(confuse).答案confusedthinkhewasborntobean(edit)ofanewspaper.答案editortseemsthat(read)Englishiseasierthanspeakingit.答案readingitworthwhile(bargain)twohoursfortwocents?答案bargaining/tobargain6.(obvious)heisinterestedinmusicaswellasinpainting.答案Obviouslytisnouse(operate)onthesickman.Heshouldhavebeensenthereearly.答案operating.Foryears,hehasbeenstudyingroofgreening,amethodof(improve)theenvironment.答案improving.ThenewmeasureswhichhavebeentakenshowChina'ssenseof(responsible)asamajorcountry.答案responsibility.Chinesedoctorshavebrought(advance)medicaltechnologyandexperiencewhichcouldhelpnotonlypatientsbutalsodoctorsinAfrica.答案advanced.完成句子.我们才刚刚开始,现在决不放弃。Weonlyjuststarted..答案We,renotgoingtoquitnow.作为一个初入大学的新生,我对大学生活充满期待。,Iamlookingforwardtomycollegelife.答案Asafreshman.她的新书书名是什么?What,shernewbook?答案thetitleof.他们讨论了气候和其他的话题。Theydiscussedtheweather.答案andothertopics.你把计划改来改去,我都完全糊涂了。Allyourchangesofplan.答案havemademetotallyconfused.他将要在五月份毕业。HeinMay.答案willgraduatefromtheschool.我们应该学习他们先进的管理经验。Weshouldinmanagementfromthem.答案learntheiradvancedexperience.小说是一种重要的文学形式。Thenovelis.答案animportantformofliterature.演讲者定于明天发表演说。Thespeakertomorrow.答案isscheduledtomakeaspeech.我们还没有找到解决办法,但我肯定我们的思路是对的。We,butI'msurewe,reontherighttrack.答案haven,tfoundthesolutionyetIII.短语填空getusedto,handout,beresponsiblefor,keepupwith,maketheteam,onone'sown,bepreparedfor,signup.Hetellsmethatwhatevermayhappen,heit.答案ispreparedfor.Theairisratherthinhere,butyou'llitintime.答案getusedto.Heneverjoinswithus;healwaysplays.答案onhisown.You'llneverifyoudon'tturnupfortraining.答案maketheteam.Theclubanewgoalkeeperthisseason.答案signedup.Whenatcollege,Ioftenadvertisementsafterschool.答案handedout.Thesevolunteerscollectingplasticbagsonthebeach.答案areresponsiblefor.Chinaisdeterminedtoimproveitslawstoensuretheythechangingtimes.答案keepupwith能力提升w.完形填空Asateenager,Iwasprettylazywhenitcametodoingthingsformyfamily.Iworkedhardatschool,andsometimeslookedaftermyyoungersister.Still,Ifoundmyselfregularlyresistingtheurgeto一1―outathomewitheventhesimplestthings.EveryWednesdayafternoon,forexample,mymother2metoanothertownforapianolesson.Duringmytwo-hourlesson,she'drushtothenearbystoreandbuyaweek'sworthof一3—.Giventhefactthatmymomhaddrivenmetwelvemilesthere,twelvemilesback,4—formylesson,andboughtmeacandybar,you'dthinkI'dbevery5—tohelpherbringthegroceriesintothehouse.ButIwasn't.IgenerallyjustbroughtinanarmloadandlefttherestforMomasIrantomyroom,shutthedoor,andstartedstudying.Don'tgetmewrong:evenbackinmyroom,Ifelt6—aboutnothelpingmymothermore.Deepinside,Iwantedtochangemy7—.ButIalsorealisedthatonceIdidchange,there'dbenogoingback.OnceItookonmoreresponsibility,myparentswouldstart8—moreofme.Atagefifteen,Isensedthatthisonesmallchangewouldmarksomethingmuchbigger:mypersonalchangefromacared-for,spoiled(被宠坏的)childtoamore 9—caringandgivingyoungman.I'llneverforgettheWednesdaywhenImadea(n)10—tojumpinandseewhathappened.ReturninghomefromthelessonIdisappearedintomyroom,asusual.Butonceinside,Ifeltthat
deepandburning11—.Throwingmyschoolbooksonthebed,Isuddenlyopenedmydoorand12backtothegaragetohelpmymother.HowhappyIfeltthatday!Surely,overtime,Icontinuedtohelpoutwithmorehousework.Theneatthingwas,themoreIhelpedout,the13—Ifeltaboutmyselfandmyplaceinmyfamily.AsMomandDadrealisedtheycould14onmemore,ourtripsbecamefarlessstressful,too.Inshort,itwasawin-winsituationforeveryone.Sometimesthelittlethingsweputoffdoingthelongest 15—outtobethesimplestthingstocomplete.Andfeelinghappybeatsfeelingguiltyanyday.【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己之前不喜欢帮妈妈做家务,后来却从一个被照顾、被宠坏的小孩成长为一个负责任的、关爱他人的年轻人在家里的地位也提高了。.A.start B.cryC.help D.work答案C解析根据上文,当谈到为家人做事情,作者小时候是很懒的,甚至是最简单的事情,都经常要抵制帮忙的冲动。故C项正确。.A.sent B.guidedC.walked D.drove答案D解析|根据下文“Giventhefactthatmymomhaddrivenmetwelvemilesthere”可知,妈妈开车12英里把“我”送到那里。故选D项。.A.fruits B.flowersC.groceries D.vegetables答案C解析|根据下文“you’dthinkI’dbevery5tohelpherbringthegroceriesintothehouse”可知,妈妈买的是杂货。故选C项。4.A.foughtB.paid4.A.foughtB.paidC.appliedD.plannedC.appliedD.planned答案IB解析根据语境,作者在讲妈妈对他的好,开车12英里把他送去上课,又开车12英里回来,为他的钢琴课付钱,还给他买糖果。故选B项。.A.grateful B.nervousC.confident D.unwilling答案]A解析根据上文妈妈对自己的好,你会认为“我”会感激她而帮她把东西提进屋。故选A项。.A.excited B.curiousC.doubtful D.guilty答案]D解析不要误解“我”,甚至回到屋里,“我'”就因为没有帮妈妈更多而内疚。故D项正确。.A.way B.worldC.career D.shape答案]A解析根据题意,内心深处,“我”想改变“我”的方式。故选A项。.A.warning B.remindingC.expecting D.informing答案]C解析此处表示,一旦“我”承担了更多的责任,“我”的父母就会对“我”期待更多。故选C项。.A.energetic B.ambitiousC.outgoing D.responsible答案D解析“我”从一个受人呵护、被宠坏的孩子,变成一个更有责任感、更乐于助人的年轻人。作者的变化是人的品质的改变,而不是性格特征的改变。故选D项。.A.excuse B.decisionC.statement D.appointment答案B解析那时候“我”决定跳进来看看发生了什么事。makea40优诂以'做决定”,故选B项。.A.shame B.angerC.delight D.pleasure答案A解析但是一旦进了房间,“我”就感到深深的、火辣辣的羞愧。故选A项。.A.called B.lookedC.headed D.handed答案C解析把书扔到床上,“我”突然打开门朝车库走去,回去帮妈妈。故选C项。.A.smarter B.betterC.warmer D.stronger答案B解析有趣的是,“我”帮助的越多,“我”对自己以及“我”在家庭中的地位感觉越好。故选B项。.A.live B.pressC.focus D.count答案D解析当妈妈和爸爸意识到他们可以更多地依赖“我”,“我们”的旅行也变得不那么有压力了。故选D项。
15.A.makeB.turn15.A.makeB.turnC.point D.bring答案B解析有时候“我们”推迟时间最长的小事证明是完成起来最简单的。故选B项。V.语篇填空(2019-浙江卷)Thereareseveralreasonswhyschooluniformsareagoodidea.Firstofall,uniformshelptheschoollooksmart.Thestudentsfeelthattheybelongtoaparticulargroup.Wheneverypupilintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobody1—(have)toworryaboutfashion(时尚).Everybodywears 2—samestyleofclothes.Uniformscanbeusefulinunexpectedways.AschoolinIrelandhasintroducedaninterestingnewuniform.Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth3—givesofflightinthedark.Whenthechildrenarewalkingor4—(cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan5—(easy)seethem.Butcanuniformshelpimproveschoolstandards?Theanswer6—thisquestionisnotclear.OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents'grades7—(improve)alittleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.Butsomestudentsdidn'twant 8—(wear)theuniform.OtherAmericanstudiesshowedno一9—(connect)betweenuniformsandschoolperformance.Schooluniformsare 10—(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridofthem.Someverygoodschoolsdon'thaveauniformpolicy.However,uniformsarestillpopular.Pupilsatabout90percentofBritishsecondaryschoolswearunifo
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