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2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—HaveyouheardofTuYouyou,thefamousdoctorwhowonNobelPrizein2015?—Shedevotedasmuchtimeasshecould______ontheprojectartemisinin(青蒿素).A.working B.towork C.worked D.toworking2、–Whatdidyourteachersayjustnow?--Heaskedme__________.A.howcouldIworkitoutB.whendidIgotothelibraryC.whyIamlateforschoolD.ifIhadgetreadyfortheexam3、---Mybabydaughterwillbemuch______inthisreddress.---Sureshewill.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.themostbeautiful4、—Howaboutraisingsomemoneyforthepeopleintheearthquake-hitarea?—__________!Theycanbuysomefoodandclotheswiththemoney.A.Idisagree B.Notatall C.Goodidea D.I’msorry5、―CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutSwitzerland?―Oh,itisEuropeancountrywithbeautifulenvironment.A.an;a B.an;the C.a;a D.a;the6、---Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.A.to B.for C.of7、---willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?---Perhapsit’sreviewedsuccessfully.A.Howlong;until B.When;until C.Howsoon;notuntil D.Howoften;notuntil8、Jenniferexerciseseveryday,sosheisalwaysfullof_______.A.knowledge B.energy C.information9、—HasMr.Greentravelledabroadyet?—NotonlyMr.andMrs.Greenbutalsotheirdaughterabroadtwice.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.hasbeen10、---It’srainingoutside.Where’smyumbrella?---Oh,Tom____________.A.takesitawayB.tookitawayC.hastakenitawayD.hastakenawayitⅡ.完形填空11、One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” 1. A student was going to leave the capital to become official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 2to his teacher. “It is 3job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict withyourself and never be careless.” “Don’t worry about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already 4 one hundred top hats, which will 5 those people quite happy.” “But we are really gentlemen! 6 could a real gentleman do such a thing?” his teacher was a bit 7 . “Never forgetwhat I taught you in class!” “You are always right, sir. I also hate such things. But, sir, 8 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so. After hearing this , the teacher was 9. “What you said is true!” “I have sentoutonetop hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 10.” the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.1.A.to put on B.putting on C.wearing D.to wear2.A.hello B.good bye C.OK D.thanks3.A.not an easy B.not easy C.a good D.difficult4.A.made B.bought C.prepared D.repaired5.A.give B.let C.keep D.make6.A.How B.What C.Why D.When7.A.anger B.angry C.angryly D.angrily8.A.hardly B.about C.almost D.nearly9.A.disappointed B.pleased C.angry D.sorry10.A.left B.already C.yet D.elseⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1.willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2.(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3.(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4.(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5.(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6.(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7.ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8.(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9.eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10.(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oneday,araven(渡鸦)happenedtoflypastalake.Lookingatthelake,hesawthemostbeautifulanimalhehadeverseen.Itwasaswan(天鹅)anditsfeathers(羽毛)wereaswhiteassnow.Theswanwasplayingwithotherbirdshappily,talkinganddancing.Anditseemedthattheotherbirdsalllikedtostaywith____.Whenhelookedathisownfeathers,theywereasblackascoal.Theravenwasveryangrywiththeswan.“Howcantheswanhavesuchwonderfulfeathers?”saidtheraven.Whatshouldhedowithhisfeathers?Hethoughtitoverandover.Then,theravendecidedthathealsowantedtohavewhitefeathersliketheswan’s.Fromthatdayon,theravenbegantoliveliketheswan.Hemovedhishomefromthewoodstothelake.Healsostartedtoeatwaterplantsliketheswan.Hetriedhisbesttotalkanddancewiththeotherbirds.Themostimportantwasthateachday,theravenwouldwashhisfeathers,hopingthattheywouldturnwhite.Evenhewenttothenearbyriversandpondstowashhisfeathersbecausehethoughtthewaterinthelakeswasnotenoughforhimtowashthem.Butnomatterhowhardhewashedhisfeathers,theyremainedblack.Asheateonlywaterplants,hesoongrewthinnerandthinner.Notmanydayslater,theravendied.1.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1refersto___.A.theravenB.theswanC.thefeatherD.thewater2.Whywastheravenangrywiththeswan?A.Hisownfeatherswereaswhiteassnow.B.TheswandidnothaveblackfeatherslikehimC.TheswanhadbeautifulwhitefeathersD.Theswanlivedinthelakewithotherbirds3.Wherewastheraven’snaturalhome?A.ThelakesB.ThepondsC.ThewoodsD.Therivers4.Whydidtheravenwanttoliveliketheswan?A.HewantedtomakefriendswiththeswanB.Hewantedtoseetheswan’swhitefeathersC.HewantedtoeatwaterplantsD.Hewantedtobecomeaswan5.Whydidtheravenwashhisfeatherseveryday?A.Hethoughthisfeatherswouldturnwhite.B.HewantedtodrivetheotherbirdsawayC.Hethoughthisfeathersweredirty.D.HewantedtokeephisfeatherswhiteB14、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputthem.Perhapsyou’vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven’trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyou’lljustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutrememberingsomething,you’llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tfollowupwithsayingslike“Oh,myGod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn’tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforopportunitiestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon’ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon’trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don’tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou’reputtingthem.1.Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus________.A.BarbarawasaveryrichpersonB.Markoftenforgothisfriends’namesC.examplesofmemoryproblemsD.languageproblemsoftwopersons2.Whenyouforgetthings,you________.A.mustbetoocarelessB.shouldn’tloseheartaboutyourmemoryC.mustacceptthefactD.shouldn’ttakenoticeoftheresult3.Theword“opportunities”inthefifthparagraphmeans“________”.A.places B.activities C.positions D.chances4.Accordingtothepassage,________canmakeyourmemorybetter.A.realizingyourmemoryproblemsB.talkingtoyourfriendsC.makingmindpicturesofwhatyouseeD.doingsportseveryday5.Thepurposeofthepassageistohelpyou________.A.toimproveyourmemory B.tointroducetheguestC.toremembernewwords D.toforgetunhappythingsC15、Computerscaninjure(伤害)you.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50centimeters(厘米)fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.1.Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif.A.yousit60centimetersawayB.youremembertolookawayC.youreyesaretooclosetoitD.thewindowisonyourleftorright2.Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou.A.getplentyofexerciseB.moveinthesamewayagainandagainC.restyourwristsonsomethingD.keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard3.Youreyesandhandswillbesafeif.A.youworknearawindowB.youoftentakerestsfromworkingC.youuseakeyboardforalongtimeD.thewindowisbehindyouD16、We’vetalkedaboutsnails(蜗牛)andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon’tmoveatall.They’reintheirshells---sleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail’sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysatatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan’tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelersareveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.Thenthesnail’slittlemouthgoestowork.Asnail’smouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin(针).Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan’tseethem.Buttheydotheirwork..Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Iteatsalldaylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.1.Asnail__________.A.movesmoreslowlyinthedaytime B.hasthousandsoffeetC.doesn’tmoveatall D.sleepsmuchofthetime2.Inthesentence“Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell”theword“draw”means_________.A.tomakewithapen B.tokeepawayfromC.topull D.tomovetoend3.Fromthestoryweknow_________.A.thesnail’sshellisverythinB.asnailcan’tseewellC.thesnail’snoseisquiteshortD.thesnail’sbodychangesindifferentseasons4.Asnailgoestosleepwhen_________.A.itfeelshungry B.itisputinapaperboxC.springiscoming D.itrainsheavily5.Whichofthefollowinginnottrue?A.Asnaildoesn’tlikelivingunderthesun.B.Inwinterthesnaildoesn’teatormove.C.Thesnail’steethcan’tbewornout..D.Thesnail’sstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.E17、Mostpeoplewanttheirchildrentobesuccessfulinschoolandaparent’sroleinthatsuccessmustbeveryimportant.Parentsshouldhelpchildrentobuildtheirconfidenceandachievements.Parentsshouldalsoplaytheroleofafriendaswellasateacherinchildren’seducation.Learningaboutmathorreadingisn’ttheonlyproblemwefaceinschool.Maybewearehavingproblemswithteachers,classmatesorotherpeople.Atthistimewereallyneedapersonwhoisreadytohearwhatwearethinking.Andthepersonshouldbeyou---mydearparents.Ifwehavenobodytotalkwith,wewillhavemorestressinourschoollife.Pleaselistentoourworries.It’sgoodforourstudyandhealth.Ontheotherhand,parentscan’tleavealltheproblemstotheteachers.Althoughit’stheirjob,eventhebestandbrightestteacherscannottakecareofeverychild.Westillneedpersonalattention,sotheroletheparentsistomakesurewecanget____Stayintouchwithourhomeworkandthetests.Connectwithourteachersregularlytotalkabouthowthingsaregoinginourclassroom.Ifweneedmorehelp,beactiveingettingitandworkwithus.Nothinghelpsachildsucceedmorethanaparent.Alittlewillingnessfromaparentcanplayaveryimportantroleinthechildren’sstudies.Themoreattentionparentspay,themoreachievementschildrenwillmake.1.Accordingtothepassage,___________helpchildrenmost.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates2.Whenwearehavingproblemswithothers,wereallyneedapersonwhoisreadytoA.listentoourworriesB.careforourhealthC.workoutmathproblemsD.helpwithourstudies3.Theunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指的是)___________A.thenicestclassroomB.thebestteacherC.schoolconnectionD.personalattention4.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe____________A.Teachers’AttentiontoChildrenB.Teachers’DutyinChildren’sEducationC.Parents’LoveforChildrenD.Parents’RoleinChildren’sEducatioF18、1.Whocannotgotothehorseracing?A.AsinglepersonB.Acou
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