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人教版七年级(下)Units5
~8复习2021年中考真题1.(北京)—Peter,whatareyoudoing?—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.A.willwrite B.amwriting C.wrote D.havewritten2.(呼和浩特)—DidyouseeDorothy?Shejustcamebackfromabroad.—Yes.Butshe________someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.Phones B.isphoningC.wasphoning D.hasphoned3.(江西)Thesebeautifulanimalsareendangered.Wemust________them.A.save B.show C.stop D.catch4.(温州)Katefeltexcitedtoseeagroupofsheepwalking_________herintoavillageinQinghai.A.over B.past C.across D.throughBCAB5.(镇江)Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.A.of B.in C.by D.with6.(连云港)Jim,you'dbetternot
toomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay7.(雅安)Myfamilyenjoy__________booksinthecitylibraryinoursparetime.A.reads B.read C.toread D.reading8.(西藏)-Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?-.()A.Goahead B.NowayC.Sure.Turnleftatthesecondcrossing D.Ican'thelpyou2021年中考真题ABDC重点词汇复习spend(spent,spent)
的用法1.在使用spend时,主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。eg.Andyspentalotofmoneyonbooks.Andy2.若表示"在......上花费(时间、金钱等)",常用句型spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth.,介词on后接名词或代词。eg.Kittyspendstwohoursonherhomeworkeveryday.3.若表示"花费(时间、金钱等)做某事",则常用句型spendsomemoney/sometime(in)doingsth.,此时第二个动词要用动词-ing形式,介词in可以省略。eg.Theyspent4450yuanbuyingthebigcolourTVset.4.spend也有"度过"的意思。eg.spendtheholiday重点词汇复习辨析spend,take,pay,cost一、根据主语辨析所用主语不同:spend和pay的主语只能是人,不能是事或物;take的主语一般是做某事(形式主语it);cost的主语通常是事或物,不能是人。二、根据宾语辨析take的宾语通常是时间,cost/pay的宾语通常是钱,而spend的宾语则可以是时间或钱。三根据句型辨析通常句型为:1.
sb.spendstime(money)onsth/indoingsth
2.sb.
paymonsyforsth.3.ittakessbtime(money)todosth4.sthcosts(sb)money用take,pay,spend与cost的适当形式填空。 Iliketravelling,soIoften①________alotoftimetravellingaroundtheworld.LastmonthIwassoexcitedthatmyparentsagreedto②________formytriptoBeijingasmybirthdaygift.It③________meover6hourstogettherebytrain.IfellinlovewiththiscityandIboughtlotsofnicepostcardsformyfriends.Andtheydidn't④________metoomuchmoney.Whatanunforgettableexperienceitwas!spendpaytookcost考点练习重点词汇复习enjoy的用法enjoy常用作及物动词,意思是“喜欢”“乐于”“享受…的乐趣”。一、enjoy后接名词或代词.eg:Theyareenjoyingtheirdinner.二、enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式,不能接动词原形或动词不定式.eg:Ienjoylisteningtolightmusic.三、enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoyoneself,“过得愉快、玩得高兴”,相当于haveagoodtimeeg:Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?1.OurnewneighborCharlesenjoys________(take)photos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscamera.2.Readingisoneofthemost___________(enjoy)habitsthateveryoneshouldtakeup.3.enjoys,his,time,really,he,weekend(连词成句)____________________________________________
4.我将和我的朋友们去野餐。我想我们会玩得很开心。____________________________________________________________________________________________.
takingenjoyable考点练习Hereallyenjoyshisweekendtime.Iwillhaveapicnicwithmyfriends.Ithinkwewillenjoyourselves./havefun/haveagoodtime.重点词汇复习forget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)的用法用法相同的词还有:remember和regret1.rememberstodosth记得去做某事rememberdoingsth记得做过某事2.regrettodosth.表示很遗憾地做某事,能这样用的不定式不多,主要是tosay,totell,toinform等regretdoingsth.表示后悔或遗憾做过某事1.Sheforgot__________(water)herflowersthismorning.Shewateredthemagainwhenshewenthome.2.Iremember________(put)thedictionaryonmydesk,butIcan'tfinditanywherenow.3.Mymothertellsmethatsheregrets________(lose)thechanceofreceivingeducationbecauseshedidn'tworkhardatschoolwhenshewasyoung.4.Iregret______(say)thatyouhavefailedyourexam.5.Rememberto______outthelightsbeforeyougotobed.考点练习wateringputtinglosingtosayturn与bemade搭配的介词短语重点词汇复习bemadeofbemadefrombemadeinto与bemade搭配的介词短语重点词汇复习bemadeofbemadebybemadein+++1.Althoughthesetoysaremade________asmallfactory,theydrawpeople'sattentionbytheirspecialmaterials.2.Thiskindofwineismade________grapes.Itisnotonlydeliciousbutalsogoodforourhealth.3.Thescarfwhichismade________cottonsfeelssoftandcomfortable.Itcanprotectmefromthecoldwind.4.Weallknowthatthebamboocanbemade________manyusefulthings,suchastablesandcups.5.Therearesomanykitesinthesky.Thebutterflykiteismade________Bob.infromofinto考点练习by重点语法复习方位介词用法on,above和over,under和below的用法
:重点语法复习Thebirdisflying_______myhead.Thereisabridge_______theriver.Heputhiswatch_____thedesk.Thereisacatlying
______thetree.Pleasewriteyourname_______theline.aboveoveronunderbelow重点语法复习1.Iamridingabike__________thebus.Thedriverisdrivinghappily
_____________thebus.2.Thereisalittlegarden__________thehouse.Thereisablackboard________________theclassroom.infrontofinthefrontofbehindatthebackof辨析across,cross,over,through与past重点语法复习词汇词性、含义及用法图示辨析across介词,常与go/walk连用,表示“横过;穿过”,着重指从一边到另一边,指从表面通过。cross动词,意为“穿过;横过”,强调动作。over介词,意为“横过;越过”,指从正上方经过,跨越。through介词,常与go/walk连用,表示“穿过;通过;经过”,指从空间内通过。past/by介词,意为“经过”,指从旁边经过。用cross,through,across,over与past填空。 MymomalwaysremindsmetobecarefulwhenI①______thestreet.AndIalwaystrytokeepthisinmind.However,yesterdayIdecidedtowalktothesupermarket.Whengoing②________acrossing,IgotaphonecallfrommyfriendCalvin.Becauseofmycarelessness,Ialmosthitastranger.Inordertogettothesupermarket,Ineededtogo③________atunnel(地下通道)first.WhenIwalked④________thebankbesidethesupermarket,Isawaplaneflying⑤________thetallbuilding.Iwasreallyapersonwhowaseasilydistracted(分心的)!考点练习crossacrossthroughpastover结构:使用语境:①表示现在正在进行或发生的动作及存在的状态②当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在发生的动作主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词重点语法复习现在进行时①现在进行时态表将来,即能表达即将发生的事情,相当于一般将来时。特殊用法:②当其与always,forever,continually,等副词连用时表示重复的动作,有着极大的感情色彩,表示不满或赞扬。1.—Dad,where'smom?—She________inthekitchennow.A.works B.worked C.isworkingD.wasworking2.It________dark.ShallIturnonthelight?A.gets B.got C.isgettingD.wasgetting3.Sorry,youcan'ttakethedictionaryaway,Vicky.I____it.A.used B.amusingC.haveusedD.wasusing4.—Jack,I'mbusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?—Waitamoment.I________thebed.A.ammakingB.willmakeC.wasmakingD.havemadeCCBA考点练习Howis/wastheweather(+介词+地点/时间)?Whatis/wastheweatherlike(+介词+地点/时间)?Howwilltheweatherbe/Whatwilltheweatherbelike+表示未来的时间状语?答语常为:It's/Itis/was/willbe+表示天气的形容词。常见的表示天气的形容词有:重点话题复习询问天气的表达1.—HowwastheweatherlastSunday?—Itwas________.IclimbedMountHuaandgotwetthatday.A.rainy B.windy C.sunny D.cloudy2.Itwillbe_____tomorrow.It'sgoodforustohaveapicnic.A.snowy B.sunny C.rainy D.foggy3.It's________(snow)today.We'dbetterstayathomeandreadsomebooks.4.Iwanttoknow________theweatherwillbelikethisafternoon.Iwanttoflyakite.(盲填)AB考点练习snowywhat中考题型专练词语运用Lucylivedinaverysmalltown.Shealways1.________(wish)tohaveapet,butherparentscouldn'tsatisfyherwishbecausetheydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyoneforher.More2.________(sad),herparentsdidn'tbelieveshecouldtakecareofapetonceshehad.Itwasa3.________(sun)day.Lucywenttotheparkandsawalittlehomelesscat.Shelikeditsomuchthatshetookithome.Whenshearrivedhome,herparentssaw4._____catandtheygotabitangry.ButLucypromisedshewouldlook5.______it.Theytrustedher6.____letherkeepit.Whileafterafew7.________(week),herparentsnoticedthatshedidn'ttakecareofthecatcarefully.Shealways8.________(forget)togiveitfoodandwater.Theyadvised9.______(she)tosetthecatfreeuntilshewasoldenoughtohaveapet.Lucyacceptedtheadviceandthecatwas10.________(give)toaneighbor.sunnytheafterandweeksforgothergivensadlywished
Howcouldahighschoolstudenthaveaparttimejob?Afterall,weareso1withourstudies.Well,itcanbedone.MynewneighborsareaforeignfamilywhojustcametoChina.TheparentsarebothEnglishteachersandtheirson,John,isastudent.TheyaskedmewhetherIwouldbewillingto2asa“parttimeteacher”toteachJohnsomebasicChinesesothathecouldgetaroundbetter,andIagreed.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeapieceofcake.HowhardwoulditbetoteachChinese?Englishismuchmore3!SoIdidn't4prepareanythinginadvance(提前).IthoughtIhadenoughChineseknowledgetoteachaforeigner.However,tothinkisonething,todoitwellisanother.5IstartedtoteachJohn,Irealizedthatthere'ssomuchcultureandhistoryinourlanguage.WhyaretherefourtonesinChinese?Who6Chinesecharacters?HowcomesomeChinesecharacterslooklikethethingstheystandforandsomedon't?IfeltquiteashamedtogohomeforIdidn'tknowtheanswerstothose7.IalwaysthoughtteachingChinesewaseasy,butit8thatitwasnot.Chineseisabeautifullanguagethatrichin9.TheChinesewelearnedinschoolisjustthetipoftheiceberg(冰山一角).This“parttimejob”wasindeedagreatlearning10formyself.IrealizedthatIneededadeeperunderstandingofmyownlanguage,sothatoneday,IwouldbeabletoproudlysharemoreinformationaboutthefantasticChineselanguage.完形填空中考题型专练()1.A.quick B.busyC.patient D.good()2.A.work B.expressC.show D.consider()3.A.difficultB.different C.beautifulD.wonderful()4.A.easily B.slowly C.quietly D.really()5.A.After B.When C.Before D.If()6.A.named B.introducedC.created D.a
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