山东省菏泽市双桥乡中学2022高二英语联考试卷含解析

山东省菏泽市双桥乡中学2022高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onlyinthiswaydidthepeoplebuildasocietyofcultures.

A.complicated B.technicalC.diverse D.ripe参考答案：C提示:句意为:“人们通过这个方式建立了一个多元文化的社会。”complicated“复杂的”;technical“技术的”;diverse“多元化的”;ripe“成熟的”。diversecultures“多元文化”。

2.Atthefootofthemountain______.A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillage

D.lyingavillage参考答案：C3.—Ilikeyournewshoes!

—Thanks．Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs______Idecidedtogetthem．

A．as

B．when

C．after

D．before参考答案：D略4.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where

B.when

C.who

D.which参考答案：A5.—I'vemadeupmymindtogoabroadnextyear,darling,whataboutyou？—Well,_____you'regoing,sowillI.A.if

B.why

C.when

D.where参考答案：A6.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.which;that参考答案：D7.语音知识(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.

disabledA.

donated B.decided C.barked D.abandoned2.

combA.

brother B.obey C.debt D.abolish3.

hearA.

early B.learn C.heart D.dear4.

abandonA.

shallow B.suitcase C.nation D.alarm5.

benchA.

psychology B.branch C.stomach D.machine参考答案：8.IwishI______playtenniswiththemthisafternoon,butIhavetostudyforatest.A.can

B.should

C.could

D.shall参考答案：C9.Operationroomsshouldbekeptfree______bacteriaofanykind.A.with

B.for

C.from

D.to参考答案：C略10.ProfessorJordangaveus___lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswereconfused.A.amoreconfused

B.amoreconfusingC.amostconfusingD.themostconfused参考答案：C11._____,weshouldreconsidertheplancarefully.Whichoneiswrong?A.Inmyview B.AsfarasI’mconcernedC.Inmyopinion D.Aslongas参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语。句意：依我看/据我所知/依我看，我们应该重新仔细考虑这个计划，哪个是错误的？A.Inmyview在我看来；B.AsfarasI’mconcerned依我看；C.Inmyopinion在我看来；D.Aslongas只要，后不要加逗号。也不符合句意，故选B。12.Duringharvesttime,farmersalltake________extraworkerstohelpgetincrops.Aup

Boff

Con

Dover参考答案：C13.ThepenI_____I_______isonmydesk,rightundermynose.A.think...lost B.thought...hadlost C.think...hadlost D.thought...havelost参考答案：B14.–Thetwocomputersarethebestintheshop.–Ithinkso.________canbebetter.A.Nothing

B.NooneC.None

D.Neither参考答案：C考查代词词义辨析。句意：—这两台计算机是店里最好的。

—我认为如此。没有更好的了。none是指三者或三者以上群体中的一个都不。neither是指两者之中一个都不。noone指没有人。nothing什么也没有。结合语境可知，该处指的是没有电脑比这两个电脑更好了。故C选项正确。15.___________________Ithinkofthehappyolddays,Ican’thelpsmiling.A.Everytimethat

B.Everytime

C.Everytimewhen

D.Everytimeas参考答案：B略16.．________advertisements，TVprogramsareoftenmadeboring.A．Regularlyinterruptedby

B．RegularlyinterruptingC．Toregularlyinterrupt

D．Toberegularlyinterruptedby参考答案：A略17.Onesuggestionistohaveapicnicandtheotheristogotothemuseum.Personally,Ipreferthe_____.A.last

B.next

C.later

D.latter参考答案：D18.Icouldn’t______whatIhaddonetoannoymyboss.A.fitinfor B.figureoutC.feedback D.fillout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不明白自己做了什么让老板生气。A.fitinfor适合；B.figureout弄清楚；C.feedback反馈；D.fillout填写。根据语境，是没有弄清楚怎么把老板惹生气了，故选B。二、完型填空19.Whatevermisfortuneyouface,justholdupyourheadandfaceitwithasmile!Igottoknowthisfromamusicalsoul.TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite___21___,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.Withsomany___22___topay,Iwaswonderingwhatwasgoingtohappentomyfamily.IgotoffthebuswhenIheardpianomusicand___23___risingabovethenoiseofthetraffic.Iwalkedabitslower,tryingtofindoutwhereitwascomingfrom.Throughthe___24___Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithaboxnexttoher.Shewassingingsongsaboutloveandhersweetvoice___25___meabit.ThenIstoodtherewatchingherplaying,thinkingthatitmusttake___26___toperformonherowninfrontofhundredsofpeopleshedidn’tknow.Shemighthavefeltmy___27___forsheoccasionallylookedinmydirection.BynowIwastellingmyselfthatIcouldatleasttellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalked___28___andputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.Iaskedher___29___,“Whyareyouplayingthepianointhemiddleofthiscrowdedplace?”Sheexplainedtomethatsheseessomany___30___peopleintheworldthatsheistryingtorelievethepainby___31___motivationalmusic.Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeengoingthrougha___32___timelately,butyou’vemademe___33___again.”“I’mhappythatIcouldbe___34___toyou,”shereplied.“Whyareyousosad?”Itoldhermystoryandsaid,“I’mnotso___35___aboutwhattodo….”“Yousee,here’sthe___36___,”sheresponded.“Whenyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.”Shelookedmeintheeyesandwenton,“Don’tlookdefeated,because___37___comesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Youshould___38___more…liftyourheadup.”Iwasreally___39___bywhatshesaid!Ididholdmyheadupandsoongotthroughthedifficulttime.So___40___introuble,justfaceitbravelyandyouaresuretoovercomeyourdifficultysoonerorlater.21.A.lonely

B.confused

C.depressed

D.regretful22.A.bills

B.fees

C.fines

D.prices23.A.dancing

B.singing

C.laughter

D.shout24.A.trees

B.avenue

C.buildings

D.crowd25.A.shocked

B.comforted

C.excited

D.amused26.A.courage

B.energy

C.patience

D.technique27.A.mood

B.presence

C.thought

D.appreciation28.A.aside

B.down

C.off

D.over29.A.quietly

B.anxiously

C.curiously

D.seriously30.A.negative

B.unhealthy

C.unconscious

D.elderly31.A.creating

B.sharing

C.enjoying

D.teaching32.A.tense

B.wonderful

C.rough

D.crazy33.A.calm

B.emotional

C.energetic

D.hopeful34.A.available

B.essential

C.practical

D.helpful35.A.sure

B.ashamed

C.particular

D.anxious36.A.problem

B.crisis

C.conflict

D.solution37.A.success

B.opportunity

C.aid

D.happiness38.A.concentrate

B.look

C.smile

D.fight39.A.reminded

B.impressed

C.inspired

D.satisfied40.A.however

B.wherever

C.whoever

D.whenever参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.C

40.D本文讲述的是作者失业以后感觉到生活的压力很大，但是在街上我听见一个女孩在唱歌，女孩用她乐观的精神影响到我，让我对未来又一次充满了希望。21.考查形容词。句意：前些天我很沮丧因为刚刚失业。A.lonely孤独的；B.confused困惑的；C.depressed沮丧的；D.regretful后悔的。从下文的havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.可知作者感觉很糟糕，故选C。22.考查名词。句意：有这么多的账单要付，我不知道我的家庭会发生什么。A.bills账单；B.fees费用；C.fines罚金；D.prices价钱。刚刚失业，却面对一堆账单不知怎么支付。故选A。23.考查动词。句意：刚下公交车，我在喧闹中听见了一阵钢琴声和唱歌的声音。A.dancing跳舞；B.singing唱歌；C.laughter笑声；D.shout喊叫。从上文的Igotoffthebus可知就在这时我听见了一阵超过车辆声的钢琴声和唱歌的声音。故选B。24.考查名词。句意：通过人群，我看一个女孩坐在钢琴边唱歌，身旁有一个盒子。A.trees树木；B.avenue大街；C.buildings高楼；D.crowd人群。根据abovethenoiseofthetraffic和下文的infrontofhundredsofpeople这里很繁华，通过人群，我看一个女孩。故选D。25.考查动词。句意：小女孩在唱爱的歌，她甜美的声音让我感觉有点安慰。A.shocked使惊讶；B.comforted安慰；C.excited使兴奋；D.amused使发笑。她唱歌的方式给了我安慰感。故选B。26.考查名词。句意：我感觉让她在陌生人群中独自表演一定需要很大的勇气。A.courage勇气；B.energy能量；C.patience耐心；D.technique技术。独自一人在街上唱歌需要勇气。故选A。27.考查名词。句意：她一定觉察到我的存在，因为她朝我的方向看了。A.mood心情；B.presence出席，存在；C.thought想法；D.appreciation鉴赏，感激。根据forsheoccasionallylookedinmydirection.因为女孩会偶尔向我看去，可以判断出她知道我在场。故选B。28.考查介词。句意：我走过去，在盒子里面放了一些钱。A.aside一边；B.down下面；C.off远离；D.over上面。根据sheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.得知她对我的投币行为报以微笑的感谢。walkover“走过去”故选D。29.考查副词。句意：我好奇的问她：为什么在这么拥挤的地方弹钢琴。A.quietly安静；B.anxiously焦急；C.curiously好奇；D.seriously严重。根据下面的问句“Whyareyouplaying得知我很好奇。故选C。30.考查形容词。句意：她说自己看到世上有这么多消极的人。A.negative消极的；B.unhealthy不健康的；C.unconscious无意识的；D.elderly老年的。从下文的thatsheistryingtorelievethepainby___11___motivational(激励的)music.可知她看见了世界上很多消极的人，故选A。31.考查动词。句意：她想通过分享自己的音乐给别人积极性和乐观的精神。A.creating创造；B.sharing分享；C.enjoying享受；D.teaching教学。她想通过分享自己的音乐减轻别人的痛苦。故选B。32.考查形容词。句意：我最近过得很艰难。A.tense紧张的；B.wonderful美好的；C.rough艰难的；D.crazy疯狂的。从上文的：TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite___1___,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.可知作者经历了一段艰难的时期。故选C。33.考查形容词。句意：但是你重新给了我希望。A.calm冷静的；B.emotional情感的；C.energetic精力充沛的；D.hopeful有希望的。她的歌声以及唱歌的方式让我对生活有了希望。选D

34.考查形容词。句意：她回复：我很高兴能对你有帮助。A.available可利用的；B.essential重要的；C.practical实际的；D.helpful有帮助的。前面说感谢她的歌声给了自己希望，当然是帮助了自己，故选D。35.考查形容词。句意：我说了我的故事，并且所对于该做什么没有把握。A.sure确定的；B.ashamed羞愧的；C.particular特别的；D.anxious着急的。但是自己失业了很沮丧对于该做什么没有把握。故选A。36.考查名词。句意：你看你走路时总是低着头，这就是问题所在。A.problem问题；B.crisis危机；C.conflict冲突；D.solution解决方法。从下文Whenyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.”Shelookedmeintheeyesandwenton,可知这就是问题所在，故选A。37.考查名词。句意：因为机会来四面八方，你低着头，就会失去一切。A.success成功；B.opportunity机会；C.aid

帮助；D.happiness快乐。根据下面如果你总低着头，机会就会溜走。故选B。38.考查动词。句意：你应该微笑，抬起头。A.concentrate关注；B.look

看着；C.smile

微笑；D.fight抗战。上文“Don’tlookdefeated得知你要多微笑，,故选C。39.考查形容词。句意：我被他说的话激励了。A.reminded

提醒；B.impressed印象深刻的；C.inspired激励人心的；D.satisfied满意的。从下文的句子：Ididholdmyheadupandsoongotthroughthedifficulttime.可知作者被女孩的行为激励，故选C。40.考查副词。句意：无论何时。每当遇到困难，要勇敢的面对，迟早会克服困难的。A.however然而；B.wherever无论何地；C.whoever无论谁；D.whenever。这里再鼓励我们每当有困难时要自信。故选D。【名师点睛】叙述性的完形填空考查的内容除对文章主旨的理解外还涉及到细节的判断和推理，这正是这类题型的难度所在之处。掌握一些解题技巧很有必要。（一）前后呼应法做完形填空时，要始终抓住文章本身，联系“双语境”来判断，既大语境——全文中心和基调，小语境——空格前后句子所构成的语境；再根据前有伏笔后有呼应的思路来做题。如：第19题C，根据Ididholdmyheadupandsoongotthroughthedifficulttime.得知作者被女孩的行为激励了，所以选Cinspired激励人心的，而其他选项都没有给出相应的事情来呼应。（二）同义复现法同义复现是英语中常见的一种现象。为强调某一意思，但又不想重复使用某个词或短语。在完形填空题中，同义词或同义短语的位置多半比较靠近，很容易找到，所以同义复现法是很好的解题技巧。无须过多的推理，只需确定是哪里使用了同义复现，然后从选项中找出与之相符合的一项即可。如：Throughthe___4___Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithaboxnexttoher.第4题的选项分别是A.trees树木；B.avenue大街；C.buildings高楼；D.crowd人群。正确答案D：crowd与文中的thenoiseofthetraffic和下文的infrontofhundredsofpeople同义，并且结合上下文说明这里很繁华，通过人群，我看一个女孩。。20.TheotherdayasItalkedwithafriendI

1

astorythatIheardthissummer.”A{n}

2

person,seeingabutterflystrugglingtofreeitselffromitscocoon,andwantingtohelp,very

3

loosedthefilaments(细丝)toforma(n)

4

.Thebutterflywasfreed,gotoutofthe

5

,andmoveditswingsabout

6

couldnotfly.Whatthesympatheticpersondidnotknowwasthatonlythroughthe

7

strugglecanthewingsgrowstrongenoughforflight.Itsshortenedlifewasspent

8

;itneverknewfreedom,

9

reallylived.”Icallitlearningtolovewithanopenhand.Itisa

10

whichhascomeslowlytomeandhasbeenwrought(锤炼)inthefiresofpainandinthewatersofpatience.IamlearningthatImust

11

theoneIlove,forifIholdfirmlyandtrytocontrol,IshalllosewhatItrytocontrol

12

.AsIlearnandpracticemoreandmore,IcansaytotheoneIlove,“Iloveyou,Ivalueyou,IrespectyouandItrustthatyouhavethe

13

tobecomeallthatitispossibleforyoutobecome—ifIdon’t

14

yourway.IloveyousomuchthatIcansetyoufreetowalkbesidemein

15

andinsadness.Iwill

16

yourtearsbutIwillnotaskyounottocry.Iwillcareand

17

you,butIwillnotholdyouupwhenyoucanwalkalone.Iwilltrytolistentoyourmeaning

18

yourword,butIshallnotalwaysagree.Icannot

19

bewithyouorhearwhatyousayfortherearetimes

20

Imustlistentomyselfandcareformyself.”1.

A.created

B.recalled C.wrote

D.repeated2.

A.sympathetic

B.curious C.apologetic

D.angry3.

A.kindly

B.carefully C.cautiously D.gently4.

A.closing

B.opening C.admission D.permission5.

A.filaments B.wings C.cocoon D.shell6.

A.and B.or C.but D.while7.

A.faith B.birth C.death D.worth8.

A.ontheground B.intheair C.inthewater D.inthetrees9.

A.ever B.always C.constantly D.never10.A.practicing B.learning C.struggling D.teaching11.A.free B.praise C.value D.open12.A.win B.love C.earn D.hold13.A.confidence B.will C.strength D.courage14.A.getin B.getoutof C.getawayfrom D.getoff15.A.disappointment B.wonder C.fun D.joy16.A.enjoy B.sympathize C.share D.criticize17.A.attend B.comfort C.trust D.believe18.A.aslongas B.asfaras

C.aswellas D.asmuchas19.A.quickly B.immediately C.always D.simply20.A.where B.when C.why D.which参考答案：21.【答案】1—5BADBC

6—10CBADB 11—15ADCAD 16—20CBCCB三、阅读理解21.Last

Friday

my

brother

and

I

were

driving

home

together

after

doing

some

shopping

and

gave

our

attention

to

an

interesting

conversation.

Because

of

this

distraction

(分心)my

brother

took

a

wrong

turn.

Unfortunately,

the

wrong

turn

took

us

towards

a

bridge

and

we

had

no

way

to

turn

back.

Unwillingly,

my

brother

paid

the

bridge

fee

and

drove

on.

He

was

clearly

frustrated

by

the

mistake

and

the

needless

waste

of

$4.We

eventually

reached

an

exit

and,

as

we

took

it,

my

brother

noticed

a

young

fellow

pulled

over

to

the

side

of

the

road.

He

came

out

of

his

car

and

tried

to

phone

someone.

I

was

busy

trying

to

figure

out

which

way

we

would

go

next

but

my

brother

pulled

over

and

asked

the

guy

if

he

needed

any

help.

And

he

did.

He

had

a

flat

tire

and

needed

a

tool

to

get

it

off.My

brother

gave

him

a

wrench,

and

then

began

to

help

him

change

the

flat.

The

young

man

said

that

this

had

been

a

bad

week

for

him:

earlier

he

had

gotten

into

a

minor

car

accident,

and

now

this

flat

on

his

way

home

from

work.

But

he

called

us

“a

breath

of

fresh

air”

and

kept

thanking

us

because

he

really

would

have

been

stuck

if

we

hadn’t

come

along.After

we