2022年江苏省南京市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年江苏省南京市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

27.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、补全对话(10题)31.第55题________查看材料

32.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

34.

第60题请将第60处填上正确答案。

35.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

36.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

37.

第57题请在第57处填上正确答案。

38.第54题________

查看材料

39.请在第____处填上正确答案。

40.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

42.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

43.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

44.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

45.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

46.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

47.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

48.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

49.You'realwayslat

A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek

B.arebeing

C.were

D.hadbeen

E.havebeen

50.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

52.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

53.

第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting．Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________

A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

54.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.

A．everythingbut

B．somethingbut

C．nothingbut

D．anythingbut

55.Letmehelpyou，——?

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．shallI

D．shan’tI

56.

第9题Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?

A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

57.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus，__________

A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe

58.

第8题Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

59.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen

60.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.

--So

A．didI

B．hadI

C．Idid

D．Ihad

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Washington'steapotismorevaluableasantiquesbecause______.

A.itbelongedtothe18thcenturyAmerica

B.ithadaestheticandpracticalvalue

C.Washingtonwasthegreatestperson

D.itplayedabigroleinWashington'slife

62.

Howmanymajortennischampionshipsarethere?

A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.

63.TherePicturesfromouterspacenowshowushowmuchlandhaschangedonearth.TheseimagesaretakenbyLandsat7,agovernmentsatellite.Thesatelliteshavebeenusedfor27years.Theyrevealtheclear-cuttingofforestsinthenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates.PicturesshowthelossofrainforestsinSouthAmerica.

NASA'sDarrelWilliamsspeaksabouttheLandsat7Project.Hesaidthataneruptioncausedtreestoburnupinalargeforest.Fifteenyearslater,pinkishimagesfromspaceshowthatthetreesandplantlifearegrowingagain.Williamssaysthatclear-cutareaseasilyshowupinthepictures.HewantsAmericanstolookathowmuchlandisbeingclearedofforestsinourcountry.

Satelliteshaveprovidedotherinformationaboutchangesonearth.Inthepasttenyears,morethanfourmileshaveshrunkfromglaciersinAlaska.Landsat7receivedthesecomputerimagesofGlacierBayinAlaska.

HurricanesFloydandIrenehavedamagedthecoastlineinNorthCarolina.Runofffromfarmsandsilthavegoneintotheoceanaccordingtosatelliteimages.LossoftreesandforestshavecausedhottersummersinsoutherncitiessuchasAtlanta,Georgia.

TheLandsat7imagesarelikepicturesinaphotoalbum.Insteadofpicturesofthefamily,thealbumshowschangesaroundtheglobeinthepast25years.

Anewsatellite,Terra,isgoingtobelaunchedbyNASAsoon.ItwillbemoreadvancedthatLandsat7andwilltakeimportantglobalpictures.OceantemperaturesandenergylosswillbeprovidedbyTerradaily.

Landsat7showshowchangeshaveoccurredonlandbysendingback______.

A.imagestakenwithaPolaroidcamera

B.thelatestimagestakenbyagovernmentsatellite

C.atelevisioncamera

D.astronauts

64.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

65.

....toescapefromhostileneighbors..."hostile"means______.

A.talkativeB.hot-headedC.enthusiasticD.unfriendly

66.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewChebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."

MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

67.ThemessageLauraleftherhusbandwasmostlikely"_____".

A.Donotbeatthekidanymore

B.Learntotakecareofthefamily

C.Leavemeandmychildren

D.Beagoodfather

68.

AnIndiancouldgetbetternamesifhe______.

A.didwellinlaterbattles

B.gotoldenough

C.becameacoward

D.becamealiar

69.Wherewillyoupostanoticeifyouneedsomeonetolookafteryourchildren?

A.PERSONAL.B.HELPWANTEDC.DOMESTICSERVICE.D.ROOMMATES.

70.Drivingandtalkingonthephoneatthesametimecouldbe______,researchsays.

A.difficultB.dangerousC.illegalD.fun

六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.C

2.C

3.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

4.A

5.D

6.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

7.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

9.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

10.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

11.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

12.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

13.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

14.B

15.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

16.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.C

18.C

19.B

20.D

21.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

22.D

23.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

24.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

25.C

26.D

27.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

28.A

29.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

30.B

31.I"11bethereinafewminutes

32.C

33.C

34.B

35.B

36.H

37.E

38.

39.F

40.D

41.preference

42.experienced

43.reunion

44.advantageous

45.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我们医疗方面的技术越高，我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……就越……”，故本题选择C。

46.summarize

47.misleading

48.surprisingly

49.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：你总是迟到，这周你已经迟到三次了。根据上下文判断该题是现在完成时态。句中标志性词是threetimes。故本题选择D。

50.competition

51.D

52.B

53.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心"，moveabout是动词短语，about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的，常用副词。

54.Danyt