2022年度四川省遂宁市碧庄中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年度四川省遂宁市碧庄中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.The29thOlympicGames____inBeijingin2008.A.washeld

B.willbeheld

C.hasbeenheld

D.isbeingheld参考答案：A略2.You________

lastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.A.oughttocome B.oughttobecoming C.oughttohavecome D.oughthavecome参考答案：C考查情态动词。oughttohavedone本应该做但却没做。14.Ilovethebabiesinthekindergartenverymuch.Asyouknow,tothemI’m___I’mateacher.A.amothermuchas

B.muchamotheras

C.asamothermuchas

D.asmuchamotheras参考答案：D略4.---Myeyesache.---______!Youhavebeenwatchingthefootballmatchthewholenight.A.Nowonder

B.Notreally

C.Noproblem

D.Noway参考答案：A略5.

—Sorryforbeinglatefortheparty.—_____earliernexttime,willyou?A.Coming

B.TocomeC.Havingcome

D.Come参考答案：D6.Theplace______interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.inwhich参考答案：A7._____thatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.Whatissuggested

B.Whatsuggests

C.Itissuggested

D.Asissuggested参考答案：C8.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.

A.helping

B.help

C.havehelped

D.havinghelped参考答案：A略9.Therescueteamwas________thespotinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.A．heading

B．headingfor

C．headingon

D．headingupon参考答案：B10.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighbuildingisthatyoucangetagood_____ofthenearbycommunity.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.scenery参考答案：C11.IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________，soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedown B.brokeinC.brokeout D.brokeaway参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不清楚第二次世界大战爆发的时间，所以我向老师寻求帮助。A.brokedown损坏，出故障；B.brokein打断，闯入；C.brokeout爆发；D.brokeaway逃脱，放弃。根据翻译可知C项正确。12.Itison1stSeptember_________studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.

A.when

B.that

C.who

D./参考答案：B略13.Thereason

wemadeEricourmonitoris

heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.why;because

参考答案：C14.Thepubliccriticizedthatthegovernmentshouldhavetriedallmeanstopreventthefinancialcrisis______.A.occurring

B.beingoccurred

C.tooccur

D.frombeingoccurred参考答案：A15.The12millionpeopleinMexicoCitywokeuponSeptember19th,1985,tofindtheircity________aftertheterriblequake.A.introuble B.onpurpose

C.outofwork

D.inruins参考答案：D16.Shopperscomplaintheyhavetoqueuefor_____seemshoursatthecheckoutcountersbecausetherearen’tenoughstaff.A.it B.what C.how D.which参考答案：B17.Heissureto________withthehelpofMrs.Li.A.makeaprogress

B.makeprogresses

C.maketheprogress

D.makeprogress参考答案：B18.Davidlearnedsurprisinglyfastatthestartoftheschoolyear,and_______,weallfellfarbehindhim.

A.asaresult

B.asaresultof C.withtheresult D.astheresult参考答案：A二、完型填空19.Overtheyears,Ineverthoughtofmyfatherasbeingveryemotional（感性）.Heneverwas,____26____notinfrontofme.MyfathernevertoldmehelovedmewhenIwasachild,andIneverhelditagainsthim.IthinkthatallIreallywantedwasformydadtobe____27____ofme.OnNovember9th,1990,Ireceived____28____thatmyNationalGuardunitwouldbesenttothefront.Iwentontomyfatherandgavehimthenews.Icouldfeelhewas____29____aboutmegoing.Wenever____30____itmuchmore,andeightdayslaterIwasgone.AfewdaysafterThanksgivingIwasabletocallmywife.ShetoldmethatmyfathersaidhisusualThanksgivingprayer（祷告）.Butthistimehe____31____onelastsentence.Asheloweredhisvoiceandatearran____32____hischeek,hesaid,“DearLord,please____33____overandguidemyson,Rick,withyourhandinhistimeofneedashe____34____hiscountry,andbringhimtohome_____35_____.”AtthatpointheburstintotearsIhadneverseenmyfathercry,andwhenIheardthis,Icouldn’thelpbutcrymyself.Eightmonthslater,whenIreturnedhomefrom_____36_____,Iranoverandhuggedmywifeandchildrenintears.WhenIcametomyfather,Igavehimahugehug.Hewhisperedinmyear,“I’mveryproudofyou,Son,andIloveyou.”Ilookedthatman,mydad,_____37_____intheeyesasIheldhisheadbetweenmyhandsandIsaid,Iloveyoutoo,Dad,”andwehuggedagain.Andthentogether,bothofuscried.Eversincethatday,my_____38_____withmyfatherhasneverbeenthesame.Wehavehadmany_____39_____conversations.Ilearnedthathe’salwaysbeingproudofme,andhe’snotafraidtosay“Iloveyou”anymore._____40_____amI.I’mjustsorryittook29yearsandawartofinditout.26.A.atmost B.atleast C.atall D.atfirst27.A.confident B.afraid C.proud D.ashamed28.A.word B.sentence C.warning D.wisdom29.A.amazed B.confused C.satisfied D.worried30.A.quarreled B.argued C.talked D.discussed31.A.added B.affected C.approved D.attracted32.A.over B.down C.beyond D.under33.A.observe B.notice C.watch D.look34.A.fights B.serves C.supports D.saves35.A.surprisingly B.fortunately C.safely D.dangerously36.A.war B.scene C.spot D.work37.A.up B.under C.through D.straight38.A.friendship B.relationship C.partnership D.membership39.A.bright B.blank C.deep D.smart40.A.Along B.Also C.So D.Neither参考答案：26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.D本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和爸爸之间从来不说“我爱你”，但是自从知道作者要上前线之后，作者与爸爸的关系开始慢慢改变，从前线回来后，他和爸爸之间的关系彻底改变了，他们都对彼此说“我爱你”。【26题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.atmost至多；B.atleast至少；C.atall根本；D.atfirst最初。根据本空后的“MyfathernevertoldmehelovedmewhenIwasachild”可知，小时候，他从来不告诉我他爱我，由此可知，他从来不是感性的人，至少在我面前不是，故B项正确。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.confident自信的；B.afraid害怕的；C.proud骄傲的；D.ashamed羞愧的。根据下文中的“I’mveryproudofyou”可知，我真正想要的是爸爸以我为荣，故C项正确。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.word消息；B.sentence句子；C.warning警告；D.wisdom智慧。我收到消息说我的国民警卫队将被派往前线，故A项正确。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.amazed惊奇的；B.confused困惑的；C.satisfied满意的；D.worried担心的。儿子就要上战场了，父亲自然是很担心，所以我能感觉到他担心我，故D项正确。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.quarreled吵架；B.argued争论；C.talked谈论；D.discussed讨论。我们再没谈论这件事情，八天后我就走了，故C项正确。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.added增加；B.affected影响；C.approved认可；D.attracted吸引。儿子马上去战场了，爸爸在祷告加了最后一句话，祈求儿子平安回来，故A项正确。【32题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A.over在……之上；B.down向下；C.beyond超过；D.under在……下边。一滴泪珠从他的脸颊上流了下来，故B项正确。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。爸爸说：“主啊，求你眷顾和指引我的儿子”。watchover表示“照管”，故C项正确。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.fights战斗；B.serves服务；C.supports支持；D.saves拯救。他为国效力，故B项正确。【35题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.surprisingly惊人地；B.fortunately幸运地；C.safely安全地；D.dangerously危险地。请把他安全地带回家，故C项正确。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.war战争；B.scene情景；C.spot地点、现场；D.work工作。八个月后，当我从战场回到家时，我流着泪拥抱了妻子和孩子，故A项正确。【37题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A.up向上；B.under在……之下；C.through通过；D.straight直的，直接的。我双手捧着爸爸的脸，直视他的双眼。故D项正确。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.friendship友谊；B.relationship关系；C.partnership合作关系；D.membership会员身份。从那天起，我和爸爸之间的关系就不一样了，故B项正确。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.bright明亮的；B.blank空白的；C.deep深入的；D.smart聪明的。我和爸爸进行了多次深入的谈话，故C项正确。【40题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.Along一起；B.Also也；C.So所以；D.Neither也不。他不再害怕说“我爱你”。我也不怕了，故D项正确。20.It’samazinghowonedollarcanchangethecultureofaschool.Wehavea

___21___

schoolofabout30students.Itisreallyfullof

___22___

andpressureasmostofthekidsgetgood

___23___

andtrytobethebestones.It’s

___24___

exceptthatalotofusmiddlekidsfeltreallypressured.Wegotthefeelingthatwearesoselfish—it’severymanfor

___25___

.___26___,myfriendandIsetouttofindawayto

___27___

theculture.Wedecideddoingthingsforotherswastheonlywayto

___28___

ourdepression（沮丧）aboutschool.Onthefirstdayofschoolweputa

___29___

foldedintoaheartintooneoftheleaders’lockerswithapieceofpaperthat

___30___,“Buyyourselfasnack.”We___31___

togiveawaysmallgiftseveryday.Wedidn’tknowthe

___32___

itwouldhave.Peoplewent

___33___

overitandeveryonewastalkingaboutwhoitmightbedoingtheactsofkindnessand

___34___

thattheyshoulddosomethingtoo.Itissomuchfuntoseethe

___35___

oneveryone’sfacesnow!Lotsofotherpeoplehavestartedsharing

___36___

nowtoo:Chocolatebars,cookiesandmoneyleft

___37___

inthevendingmachine（自动售货机）.Andlotsofnotesareonthethanksboardsaying:“thankstowhoeverstarted.”NowIactuallyexpecttogotoschooltohavethechanceto

___38___

peopleup.Ihopekindnesswill

___39___

totheotherschools.___40___

anybodyisstrugglingwithbeingdepressed

Atschoolandwork,Itotallysuggesteddoingactsofkindness.21.A.small

B.large

C.foolish

D.hopeless22.A.decoration

B.selection

C.competition

D.application23.A.grades

B.jewels

C.Receptions

D.signals24.A.unbelievable

B.magical

C.good

D.hopeless25.A.others

B.yourself

C.nothing

D.himself26.A.Inrelief

B.Incharge

C.Inresponse

D.Incash27.A.spotted

B.continue

C.praise

D.change28.A.getover

B.takeover

C.comeupwith

D.keepupwith29.A.paper

B.hat

C.dollar

D.ticket30.A.agreed

B.said

C.voted

D.talked31.A.refused

B.hoped

C.persuaded

D.escaped32.A.risk

B.opinion

C.effect

D.beginning33.A.wild

B.sad

C.angry

D.peaceful34.A.regretting

B.disagreeing

C.doubting

D.deciding35.A.tears

B.pain

C.smiles

D.terror36.A.manners

B.selfishness

C.kindness

D.sadness37.A.onduty

B.onaverage

C.onfoot

D.onpurpose38.A.bring

B.cheer

C.speed

D.hold39.A.spread

B.refer

C.react

D.harm40.A.Until

B.Though

C.Unless

D.If参考答案：21.A

22.C

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.D本文为记叙文。作者的学校只有30名学生，但是学生们之间竞争很激烈，致使作者发现每个人都很自私。作者和自己的朋友为了改变这种不好的文化氛围，开始着手做一些善事来影响周围的人，结果很多人开始为他人做一些善事，每个人的脸上也露出了笑容。21.考查形容词辨析。small小的；large大的；foolish愚蠢的；hopeless无希望的。根据下文的about30students可知，这个学校很小。故选A。22.考查名词辨析。decoration装饰；selection选举；competition竞争；application申请。根据下文的andpressureasmostofthekidsgetgood

___3___

andtrytobethebestones.可知，这里充满了竞争。故选C。23.考查名词辨析。grades成绩；jewels珠宝；receptions招待；signals信号。根据语境可知，这里充满了竞争和压力，因为大多数孩子得到好的成绩，努力成为最好的学生。故选A。24.考查形容词辨析。unbelievable难以置信的；magical有魔力的；good好的；hopeless无希望的。句意：除了我们很多中学孩子感觉到真地有压力之外，这是好的（现象）。故选C。25.考查代词辨析。others他人；yourself你自己；nothing没什么；himself他自己。根据空前Wegotthefeelingthatwearesoselfish可知，此处为“每个人都为了（他）自己”。故选D。26.考查介词短语辨析。Inrelief欣慰；Incharge负责；Inresponse作为反应；Incash用现金。此处指“作为我们发现的问题的反应”。故选C。27.考查动词辨析。spotted指认；continue继续；praise表扬；change改变。句意：作为反应，我朋友和我开始寻找改变这种（私自）文化的方法。故选D。28.考查动词短语辨析。getover克服；takeover接管；comeupwith想出；keepupwith赶上。句意：我们决定为他人做些事情是克服我们对学校感到沮丧的唯一方法。故选A。29.考查名词辨析。paper纸；hat帽子；dollar美元；ticket票。根据下文的Buyyourselfasnack（给自己买点零食）可知，此处指“我们把一美元折成了心形”。故选C。30.考查动词辨析。agreed同意；said写着；voted投票；talked谈论。表示纸或通知上“写着”时，用动词say。故选B。31.考查动词辨析。refused拒绝；hoped希望；persuaded说服；escaped逃跑，逃避。句意：我们希望每天都分发一些小礼物。故选B。32.考查名词辨析。risk冒险；opinion观点；effect影响；beginning开始。句意：我们不知道这会有什么影响（效果）。故选C。33.考查形容词辨析。wild疯狂的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的；peaceful平和的。句意：人们为此而疯狂，每个人都在讨论是谁一直在做这么善良的举动。故选A。34.考查动词辨析。regretting后悔；disagreeing不同意；doubting怀疑；deciding决定。根据语境，此处应指“人们决定他们应该做些事情”。故选D。35.考查名词辨析。tears泪水；pain疼痛；smiles微笑；terror恐怖。句意：现在看到每个人脸上的微笑，真是太好玩了！故选C。36.考查名词辨析。manners礼貌；selfishness自私；kindness善良；sadness悲伤。根据语境可知，此处指“许多其他人也已经开始分享善良了”。故选C。37.考查介词短语辨析。onduty值班；onaverage平均；onfoot步行；onpurpose故意。根据语境可知，此处指“巧克力棒、饼干和钱被故意留在自动售货机那里”。故选D。38.考查动词辨析。bringup抚养，提出；cheerup鼓舞，振作；speedup加速；holdup举起。句意：现在我真地盼着去上学，去有机会去鼓舞人们。故选B。39.考查动词辨析。spreadto传播到；referto提及，涉及；reactto对……做出反应；harm伤害。句意：我希望善良能传播到其它的学校去。故选A。40.考查连词辨析。Until直到；Though虽然；Unless除非；If如果。句意：如果有人在学校或工作中感到郁闷时，我完全建议做一些善事。故选D。三、阅读理解21.

Paulwasastudentwithalotofproblems．Hehatedschool．Hedidn’tlikelivingwithhisfamilyintheindustrialcityofPittsburgh．Paulwantedtobesurroundedbybeautifulthings．Helovedhispart--timejobasanusher(引座员)attheconcerthall．Hehelpedpeoplefindtheirseatsbeforetheconcert．Thenhecouldlistentothemusicanddreamofexcitingplaces．

Paulalsospenta，lotoftimeatthelocaltheater．Heknewmanyoftheactorswhoworkedthere.Heusedtodolittlejobsforthem．Andtheywouldlethimseeplaysforfree．Paulhadlittletimeleftforhisstudies．Sohewasalwaysintroublewithhisteachers．Finally，Paul'steacherscompla