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会计学1CET短对话理解六级短对话两种解题技巧单选题两种解题方式短对话类型解释一、短对话主要内容第1页/共56页(一)短对话解题技巧短对话二种解题技巧视听反向同义替换(同四级)第2页/共56页
A)Thespeakerswilldressformallyfortheconcert.B)Themanwillreturnhomebeforegoingtotheconcert.C)Itisthefirsttimethespeakersareattendingaconcert.D)Thewomanisgoingtobuyanewdressfortheconcert.M:Honey,I’llbegoingstraighttothetheatrefromworkthisevening.Couldyoubringmysuitandtiealong?W:Sure,it’sthefirstperformanceoftheStateSymphonyOrchestrainourcity,sosuitandtieisamust.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?国家交响乐团10.6.18第3页/共56页A.Fixingsomefurniture.B.RepairingthetoytrainC.Readingtheinstructions.D.Assemblingthebookcase.M:Theinstructionsonthepackagesaythatyouneedtodosomeassemblyyourself.I’vespentallafternoontryinginvaintoput
thisbookcasetogether.W:Iknowwhatyoumean.LasttimeItriedtoassembleatoytrainformysonandIalmostgaveup.Q:Whatdoesthemanfinddifficult?装配,组装白费地,徒劳无益地=assemble2008.12.16第4页/共56页2010.6.18(四级)A)Checktheircomputerfiles.B)Makesomecomputations.C)Studyacomputerprogram.D)Assembleacomputer.W:Haveyoueverputacomputertogetherbefore?M:No,never.ButIthinkifwefollowtheseinstructionsexactly,wewon’thavemuchtrouble.Q:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?第5页/共56页(二)单选题解题方式单选题二种解题方式第6页/共56页(1)单选题解题方式选项分析第7页/共56页单选题解题方式(1)①找对立选项二者必有一正确答案第8页/共56页3.A.Shecan'tmakeanycalls.B.Shecan'treceiveanycalls.C.Shecandonothingwiththephone.D.Shecan'trepairthephone.4.A.WhatTomsaidistrue.B.Tomisnothumorousatall.C.Tomisveryresponsible.D.Tom'swordsaren'treliable.99.6.第9页/共56页1.A)Allthepassengerswerekilled.B)Theplanecrashedinthenight.C)Nomoresurvivorshavebeenfound.D)It’stoolatetosearchforsurvivors.2.A)Itsresultswerejustasexpected.B)Itwasn’tverywelldesigned.C)Itfullyreflectedthestudents’ability.D)Itsresultsfellshortofherexpectations.02.1.不足,没达到目标第10页/共56页9.A)Heenjoyeditasawhole.B)Hedidn’tthinkmuchofit.C)Hedidn’tlikeitatall.D)Helikedsomepartsofit.10.A)Itlooksquitenew.B)Itneedstoberepaired.C)Itlooksold,butitrunswell.D)Itsengineneedstobepainted.02.1.第11页/共56页练习第12页/共56页1.A)Allthepassengerswerekilled.B)Theplanecrashedinthenight.C)Nomoresurvivorshavebeenfound.D)It’stoolatetosearchforsurvivors.W:Istherescuecrewstilllookingforsurvivorsoftheplanecrash?M:Yes,theyhavebeensearchingtheareaforhours,buttheyhaven’tfoundanybodyelse.Theywillkeepsearchinguntilnightfalls.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?02.1.救护队第13页/共56页9.A)Heenjoyeditasawhole.B)Hedidn’tthinkmuchofit.C)Hedidn’tlikeitatall.D)Helikedsomepartsofit.W:John,canyoutellmewhatinthebookinterestedyoumost?M:No,well,nothingspecific,butIlikeitoverall.Q;Whatdidthemanthinkofthebook?02.1.整体而言第14页/共56页4.A)VisitingtheBrownings.B)Writingapostcard.C)Lookingforapostcard.D)Fillinginaform.M:What’sthematter?You’vebeensittingthereforages,juststaringintospace.W:ItoldtheBrowningsI’dsendthemapostcard.NowIdon’tknowwhattosay.Q:What’sthewomandoing?99.12目不转睛的,凝视的第15页/共56页A)She’sneverwatchedabettergame.B)Footballisherfavoritepastime.C)Thegamehasbeencanceled.D)Theirteamplayedverybadly.M:I’msorryImissedthefootballgame,butIhadaterriblecold.W:Youdidn’tmissanything.Wecouldn’thaveplayedworse.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?消遣,娱乐00.1.8否定词十比较级=最高级第16页/共56页单选题解题方式(1)②因果关系否定当几个选项都是正确的、合理的解释时,最根本的原因才是正确答案.第17页/共56页A)Thewomanhasaverytightbudget.
B)Hedoesnotthinkthefurcoatisworthbuying.
C)He'swillingtolendthewomanmoneyforthefurcoat.
D)ThewomanisnotcarefulenoughinplanningherspendingW:IcertainlywouldliketobuythefurcoatIsawinthedepartmentstore,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.M:Well,ifyouhadbudgetedyourmoneybetter,youwouldbeabletobuyitnow.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?03.9.2皮大衣第18页/共56页结论选项分析1)找对立选项2)因果关系否定第19页/共56页(2)单选题解题方式非常态考点第20页/共56页A)Thewomanhastoattendasummercoursetograduate.B)Themanthinksthewomancanearnthecredits.C)Thewomanisbeggingthemantoletherpasstheexam.D)Thewomanisgoingtograduatefromsummerschool.W:ProfessorSmith,Ireallyneedthecreditstograduatethissummer.M:Hereatthisschoolthecreditsareearned,notgiven.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?03.1.6修学分暑期学校,暑期班第21页/共56页A)Dotheassignmentstowardstheendofthesemester.B)Quitthehistorycourseandchooseanotheroneinstead.C)Droponecourseanddoitnextsemester.D)Takecourseswithalighterworkload.M:Mr.Smith,ourhistoryprofessor,announcedwewouldbedoingtwopapersandthreeexamsthissemester.IwonderhowI'mgoingtopullthroughwhentwoothercourseshavesimilarrequirements.W:Well,can'tyou
droponecourseandpickitupnextsemester?Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?03.6.8作业:assignment、homework以及readinglist
渡过难关第22页/共56页结论非常态考点作业多,课程枯燥,教授评价高,车祸-车毁人未亡,飞机晚点…关注转折关系词第23页/共56页(三)短对话类型解释数字价格计算题时间加减运算题人物意图题态度评价题动作行为题推断题第24页/共56页数字价格短对话类型解释(1)第25页/共56页短对话类型
1数字价格注意:十几、几十的读音Eleven,twelve,thirteen,
…,twentyten,twenty,thirty,forty,
…,ninty,hundreddozensof几打;几十个2.分数的说法基数词-序数词
表达分数,例:
one
twelfth,three
eighths重点:aquarter,threequarters
3.小数的说法1.5:
one
point
five0.2:
zero
point
two
or
point
two第26页/共56页短对话类型
1数字价格注意:4.大数字的说法几千是
thousands
of
几百是
hundreds
of
几百万是
millions
of
几十亿是
billions
of5.钱的问题打折:discount,discountrate,onsale,50%off北美货币体系单位:cent,nickel,quarter,dollar,buck第27页/共56页
A.Moremoney.B.Fairtreatment.C.Acollegeeducation.D.Shorterworkhours.W:Ihearyourbosshasarealgoodimpressionofyouandheisthinkingaboutgivingyoutwomoredaysoffeachmonth.M:Ihopenot.I’drathergetmoreworkhourssoIcangetenoughbuckstohelpoutmytwokidsatcollege.Q:Whatdoesthemantrulywant?钱,美国口语,等同于money,硬币帮助解决问题07.6.15第28页/共56页A)Shewantstoborrowtheman’sstudentIDcard.B)Theticketsarelessexpensivethansheexpected.C)Shewon’tbeabletogetanydiscountfortheticket.D)Theperformanceturnedouttobedisappointing.M:I’vebeenwaitingallweekforthisconcert.Theperformanceissaidtobeexcellentandwithastudent’sdiscount,theticketswillbereallycheap.W:Ah-huh.I’mafraidIleftmyStudentIDcardinthedorm.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?03.6.7学生证第29页/共56页时间加减运算短对话类型解释(2)第30页/共56页短对话类型
1时间加减运算注意:1、超前
earlier,aheadoftime,inadvance2、准时
beontime,beonschedule3、推迟
behindschedule,late,delay,putoff,postpone第31页/共56页A)Itwillbeheldinadifferentplace.B)Ithasbeenputoff.C)Ithasbeencancelled.D)Itwillberescheduledtoattractmoreparticipants.
W:Theseminaroriginallyscheduledfortodayhasbeencancelled.ThehoursI’vespentpreparingforitaretotallywasted.M:Notreally.AsfarasIknowit’sbeenpostponedtillnextweek.Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouttheseminar?05.1.4第32页/共56页Hewantshisstudentstobeontimeforclass.Hedoesn'tallowhisstudentstotelljokesinclass.Heisalwayspunctualforhisclass.Herarelynoticeswhichstudentsarelate.M:Erh-erh…LookslikeI'mgoingtobealittlelateforclass.IhopePro.Clarkdoesn'tstartontimetoday.W:Areyoukidding?Youcansetyourwatchbythetimehestartshisclass.Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutPro.Clark?02.6.9调、矫正表第33页/共56页人物意图短对话类型解释(3)第34页/共56页短对话类型
1人物意图第一个人经常提出一个请求、建议或意见等等,第二个人说的话一般以but为标志的句子来说出自己的意见.常见的提问方式:Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?解决思路:关键要听懂第二个人but后面的话,but后面就是正确答案.第35页/共56页Repairitandmovein.Passitontohisgrandson.Convertitintoahotel.Sellitforagoodprice.M:Whatareyougoingtodowiththeoldhouseyouareinheritagefromyourgrandfather?W:Ionceintendedtosellit,butnow,I’mthinkingofturningitintoaguesthouse,becauseit'sstillasolidstructure.Q:Whatdoesthemanplantodowithhisoldhouse?10.12.18把(财产)转让他人
继承
宾馆
转而变为…第36页/共56页A)Fredforgottocallhimlastnightaboutthecampingtrip.B)HeisnotgoingtolendhissleepingbagtoFred.C)HehasnotseenFredatthegymforsometime.D)Fredmayhaveborrowedasleepingbagfromsomeoneelse.W:IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlastnighttoborrowyoursleepingbag.M:Oh,Isawhimatthegymthismorning,buthedidn’tsayanything.Sohemusthaveaskedsomebodyelse.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?09.6.11野营第37页/共56页A)Themanisgenerouswithhisgoodcommentsonpeople.B)Thewomanisunsureiftherewillbepeaceintheworld.C)Thewomanisdoubtfulaboutnewspaperstories.D)Themanisquiteoptimisticabouthumannature.W:Justlookatthisnewspaper!Nothingbutmurder,deathandwar!Doyoustillbelievepeoplearebasicallygood?M:OfcourseIdo!Butnewspapershardlyeverreportstoriesaboutpeaceandgenerosity.Theyarenotnews!Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?07.6.13只有几乎不,从来不第38页/共56页态度评价短对话类型解释(4)第39页/共56页短对话类型
1态度评价选项中经常出现的态度类形容词或副词:OhmyGod!,happy,worried,panic,luckily,fortunately,unfortunately,impatient,curious,anxious,ridiculous,hopeless.问题:Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofsth.?What'sthespeaker'sidea/attitude/opinionabout...?/responseto...?解决思路:听第二个人的语气和语调,以及转折词如but,though,however,yet,although等。第40页/共56页A)It’stedious.B)It’sabsurd.C)It’sjustifiable.D)It’sunderstandable.M:WhatdoyouthinkofpeoplesuingMcDonaldsformakingthemfat?W:Well.Itsfooddoesn’tmakeyoufat.Buteatingtoomuchofitdoes!Howaboutchocolateandicecream?Aretheyallresponsible?
It’ssilly!Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthelawsuitagainstMcDonalds?06.12.9旧单调乏味的,令人生厌的荒谬的,不合理的正当或合理的,情有可原的第41页/共56页A)Itsresultswerejustasexpected.B)Itwasn'tverywelldesigned.C)Itfullyreflectedthestudents'ability.D)Itsresultsfellshortofherexpectations.M:Howmanystudentspassedthefinalphysicsexaminyourclass?W:Forty,butstillasmanyas20percentoftheclassfailed,quitedisappointing,isn'tit?Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheexam?02.1.2第42页/共56页动作行为短对话类型解释(5)第43页/共56页短对话类型
1动作行为1.情态动词(如could,should,would,may,can,haveto,must等)
2.建议/请求句型(如Whynotdo…,Willyoudo…),其中包含的主要动作即为该题答案.题型特点:通过两个人的对话,判断他们要干什么或正在做什么.问题:What'sthespeakerdoingnow?What'sthespeakergoingtodo?Whatdoesthespeakerthinksb.shoulddo?注意:着重听出上述两类词后的动词,还有动作的时态.第44页/共56页LeaveDaisyaloneforthetimebeing.GoseeDaisyimmediately.ApologizetoDaisyagainbyphone.BuyDaisyanewnotebook.
M:DaisywasfuriousyesterdaybecauseIlosthernotebook.ShouldIgoseeherandapologizetoagain?W:Well,ifIwereyou,I’dlethercooloffafewdaysbeforeIapproachher.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?10.6.15狂怒的,暴怒的第45页/共56页A)Selectingthebestcandidate.B)Choosingacampaignmanager.C)Tryingtopersuadethewomantovoteforhim.D)Runningforchairmanofthestudentunion.M:Youaremycampaignmanager.Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotowintheelection?I'mconvincedI'mthebestcandidateforthechairmanofthestudentunion.W:Wewon'tbeabletowinunlesswegetthemajorityvotesfromthewomenstudents.Q:Whatisthemandoing?03.1.10第46页/共56页A)Justmakeuseofwhateverinformationisavailable.B)Putmoreeffortintopreparingforthepresentation.C)Findmorerelevantinformationfortheirwork.Simplyraisetheissueintheirpresentation.W:Idon'tthinkwehaveenoughinformationforourpresentation,butwehavetogiveittomorrow.Theredoesn'tseemtobemuchwecandoaboutit.M:Yeah,atthispointwe'llhaveto
makedowithwhatwe'vegot.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?2011.6.15第47页/共56页推断题短对话类型解释(6)第48页/共56页短对话类型
1推断题提问方式:1.Whatdowelearnfromconversation?2.Whatcanbeinferredfromconversation?3.Whatdowelearnabout?解题:表面上的意思是不对的,选项中答案在原文中一模一样地出现决不要选,要选没有相关词汇的答案.重点要理清思路,听出对话的言外之意.第49页/共56页A)Theyhaveknowneachothersincetheirschooldays.B)TheywerebothchairpersonsoftheStudents’Union.C)Theyhavebeeninclosetouchbyemail.D)Theyaregoingtoholdareunionparty.W:IreceivedanemailyesterdayfromHenry.D
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