河北唐山第一中学2021-2022学年高二年级下学期英语练习题（二）

河，匕唐山第一中学2021-2022学年高二的TF学期英例习题（二）Task1RecentlywheneverIturnedonmycomputerormymobilephone,newsaboutthegreateffectofHurricaneHarveyonthousandsofpeoplecaughtmyeye.Wesawmanyunfortunateevents.However,therewasalsothebrightnewsthatconfirmedthegoodnessofmankind.Asajournalist,Iwrotemanyinterestinghumanstoriesduringmycareer.Thafswhythestoryabouttheguysinthebakerycaughtmyeye.WhenthestaffataMexicanbakerychaininHoustonweretrappedinsidethebuildingfortwodays,theydidn'tsittherefeelingsorryforthemselves.TheyusedtheirtimewiselyafterfloodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey.WhiletheywerewaitingfortheeventualrescuethatcameonMondaymorning,theydecidedtomakeasmanyloavesofbreadaspossiblefortheircommunity.Thefloodwaterroseinthestreetoutside.Theytookadvantageoftheiremergencypowersupplytobakebread.Theyusedmorethan4,200poundsofflourtocreatehundredsofloavesandsheetsofsweetbread.Althoughthewaterkeptrising,theycontinuedbakingtohelpmorepeople.Bythetimetheownermanagedtomeetthem,theyhadmadesomuchbreadthattheytooktheloavestoloadsofemergencycentersacrossthecityforpeopleaffectedbythefloods.Thestoremanager,BrianAlvarado,toldTheIndependent,"Wheneveradisasteroccurs,nobodyshouldjustfeeldisheartened.Instead,weshouldtakepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.Ouractsofkindnesswillmakeabigdifference.1.WhatdidtheworkersofthebakerydoafterfloodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey?Theyatenothingbuttowaitfortheircommunitytorescuethem.Theymanagedtolivebysellingmorebreadinthestore.Theyfeltsorrythattheycouldn'tescapefromthestore.Theyvolunteeredtomakebreadfortheircommunity.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheword“disheartened”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A.Fortunate.B.Upset.C.Shallow.D.Hopeful.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?ApopularMexicanbakerychaininHoustonWaitfortheeventualrescueinabigdisasterAllkindsofdisasterscausedbyHurricaneHarveyinHoustonBakebreadtomakeadifferenceinthefaceofhurricanesTask2Travelisoneoftheactivitiespeoplecarryoutmostoftenduringtheirsparetime.1Maybe,forthem,tobroadentheirhorizonsandtobehappyandhealthy,aremoreimportantthanmoney.Travelcanbeawonderfulexperienceandasweetmemory.Thefollowingtipsontravelmayhelpyouifyouplantotravellateron.Knowmoreabouttheplaceyouplantovisit.2Aftermakingadecision,youshouldseekothersadviceandtrytoknowmoreabouttheplacethatyouaregoingto,includinghowtogetthere,thecost,thesightsyouplantovisit,andsoon.3Especiallyifyouplantotakepartinadventureactivities,youmaygetinjured.Oncesuchaninjuryoraccidenthappenstoyou,youmaynothavetosufferbothphysicallyandfinanciallyaslongasyouhavetravelinsurance.Donotforgetmedicines.4Theyarenecessaryforacold，infection,stomachupset,injuries,etc.Sinceyouaretravellingawayfromhome,youmaynothavefamilymemberstocareforyouwhenyoufallill.So,takeextracareofyourselfandbereadyforeverything.Mindyourbasicsafety.Ifseasytoletyourguarddownwhenyoutravel.Afteralbyou'remorerelaxedandtherearesomanynewsightstofocuson.However,nothingismoreimportantthanyourlife.5Considertravelinsurance.Beingamoneysavingtravellerisnoteasy.So,watchesoutforyourpersonalsafetyatalltimes.Askyourclassmatesforopinionsaboutwheretogo.Althoughtravelmaycostalotofmoney,mostpeopleliketotravel.Toenjoyawonderfultrip,youshouldthinkcarefullyaboutwheretogo.Alwaysremembertocarryyourfirstaidboxandnecessarymedicines.Task3Asamiddleschoolstudent,JacobZernikehaslivedwithCrownsDiseasesincehewaseight.Oncehegothisconditionundercontrol,heltomakearealdifferencetothelifeofothersickkids.Thinkingbacktohisearlier2_withmedicaltreatments,Jakob3_rememberedhowlittlegiftslikeanexcitingtoy,asoftblanketoragreatbook,helpeddistract（使分心、）himfromthetestsandtreatment.Thenhe4_anidea.Hestartedto5_agardenandsoldtheproduce.In2017,heraised$175fromthe6.Heusedthemoneytobuyblanketsforsickkidsinthehospital.Alocalnewsstation乙hisstoryandhestartedtoreceivedonationsfrom8.Oneday,Jacobaskedhisparentsifhecouldstarthisowncompanyto9.Hearingtheysaidyes,hewas1_0.Later,hisfather,sisterandgrandparentsalsocametoll,especiallyasheneededto12theseeffortswithhisschoolwork.Startedin2018,hiscompanyraised$5,000in2018,amountingto$15,000in2019.His13issharedbymanyonsocialmediaandthewebsiteactsasanewscenterand14space,too.Thereisevenagardeningtipssectiontohelpothergreenfingeredpeople.Donationsareusedtobuybooks,toyanimalsandartsuppliesforkids,whichbrings15tothem.“Youhavenoideahowmuchakidappreciatestheblankettostay16duringtreatment,"saidJakob17.Donationsarealsousedtohelp18familieswithsickkidstravelinglongdistancestogetmedicalcare.Jakob19thatsomemoneyalsogoestoothercharitiesprovidingcareforchildrenbattlingagainst20.Hespendssomeofthedonationsonmaintaininghisgreenhouseandgarden,too.A.rememberedB.decidedC.affordedD.forgotA.impressionB.careerC.lessonsD.experiencesA.clearlyB.nearlyC.rarelyD.quicklyA.tookadvantageofcameupwithpaidattentiontobrokeawayfromA.decorateB.visitC.buyD.buildA.salesB.cropsC.fruitsD.vegetablesA.learnedB.readC.sharedD.ignoredA.classmatesB.strangersC.relativesD.doctorsA.holdonB.showoffC.growupD.givebackA.excitedB.disappointedC.frightenedD.puzzledA.complainB.respondC.helpD.actA.compareB.provideC.balanceD.equipA.feelingB.causeC.habitD.adviceA.argumentB.discussionC.conversationD.donationA.happinessB.fortuneC.freedomD.braveryA.silentB.awakeC.warmD.coolA.brieflyB.sadlyC.politelyD.causallyA.callB.seekC.contactD.transportA.explainsB.doubtsC.recallsD.foretellsA.lonelinessB.pollutionC.illnessD.embarrassmentTask4第一节语法填空ThousandsofschoolsacrosstheUnitedStatesarestillclosedduetothecoronaviruspandemic.ButstudentsatDiamondBarHighSchoolinCaliforniahavefound1_.Uniquewaytohelpout.2(lead)byseniorLoganTang,thestudentsareusinga3Dprintertocreatereusablefaceshieldsforhealthcareworkers.LoganispresidentoftheschoolsPrintedWorksClub,3.isSTEAMbased(science,technology,engineering,art,andmath).Membersoftheclub4(be)abletodesign,develop,andsellproductsthattheybringtolifewitha3Dprinter.uThestudentssetabout51_(make)faceshieldsthatcanbeeasilyprintedtofitavarietyoffaces,"Logansaid."Therewerealotofthingswehadtoconsiderwhile6.(create)ourowndesigns/*Manyfaceshieldscanbruise(擦伤)thefacesofmedicalworkerswhen7.(wear)forlongperiodsoftime.Membersoftheclubcooperatedtocreateamorecomfortablealternative.3Dprintingisa8.(relative)newtechnology,andmanypeopledon'tknowexactlyhowa3Dprinterworks.Actually,ifssimilartoahotgluegun.Insteadofpushingoutglue,itmeltsplasticandpushesthatthroughanozzle.Thehotplasticslidesintoplaceaccordingtothepatternthestudentsdesignedontheircomputers.Theplasticthencoolslayerbylayer,formingtheshape.ThePrintedWorksClubplanstodelivercompletedmaskstolocalhospitals.9.(help)theircommunityhasbeenrewardingforthestudents."Itfeelsgreat,honestly,“Logansaid."Weretakingtheskillsweuseinschoolandapplyingthemtosomethingbigger,somethingprofessional,something10.someoneouttherewouldbeabletouse.”第二节书面表达假定你是李华，校学生会会长，学生会最近需招聘一名留学生志愿者做英语学习顾问，请你写一那么招聘启事。内容应包括：.招聘要求；.工作内容；.工作时长；.联系人和联系方式。注意：.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.启事标题和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。VoluntaryEnglishadviserwantedTheStudentsUnionGangingHighSchoolTask5概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Livingwithhostfamiliesremainspopularamonglanguagetravelstudentsforitsuniqueadvantages.Thesedays,hostfamiliesaretryingtooffermoreintermsofservice,fortheyhavesomethingtoworryabout.Hostfamilyaccommodationisoftenseenasagoodchoiceforitsadvantagesinlanguagestudy,culturalcommunicationandthecostofliving.Stayingalongsidehostfamiliesenablesstudentstogetenoughpracticeforthetimeoftheirstudyingsothattheycanlearnthelocallanguageveryquickly.Youdon'tknowalotofwordsandtheirrealmeaningsuntilyouusethemwithlocalpeople.Livinginhostfamiliesalsohastheadvantageforstudentsofbeingabletospendalotoftimecommunicatingwiththeiruhostparents",gettingtoknowthelocalwayoflife,peopleandculture.Anotheradvantageisthathostfamilyaccommodationcansometimesbetheleastexpensive.Itattractsstudents,foritensuresthemafamilyoflivingatalowcost.Theadvantages,however,havenotpreventedhostfamiliesfromworrying.Ontheonehand,somehostfamiliesarelosingtheiruniquesellingpointTheproblemisthatthemajorityofhostsinbigcities,nowgenerallysingleandyoung,havelesstimeavailableforstudents,butthesellingpointforhostfamilyaccommodationiscommunicationpractice.Ontheotherhand,studentsexpectationshaverisen.Theyarebecomingmoredemandingandaskingformorethaneverfromtheiraccommodation,astheycomemainlyfromhighsocioeconomicgroupsintheirowncountries.Togetoutofthedifficultsituation,hostfamiliesarenowmakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservice.Theyaretryingtomakelivingconditionsbetter,includingbroadbandInternetservice,privatebathrooms,andaccesstoplentyofhotwaterforlongshowers.Theyarealsoprovidingstudentswithstructuredfamilyactivities.Itisbelievedthathostfamilyaccommodationwillkeepthepopularityforlanguagetravelstudents.Task1D2.B3.DTask2.E2.