2021-2022学年河北省承德市平房满族蒙古族乡中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河北省承德市平房满族蒙古族乡中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.

A.Shyandcautious

B.Sensitiveandthoughtful

C.Honestandconfident

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic参考答案：D2.______acertaindoubtamongtheparentsastothenecessityofchildren'sdoingsomuchhomework.A.ItexistedB.TherehadC.ThereexistedD.Ithad参考答案：C【考查方向】考查固定句型的用法。句意：父母们对孩子做那么多的家庭作业的必要性还有一些怀疑。Therebe/exist/lie+名词+介词短语，……中存在着……。故选C3.Everybodyhada(an)___________thatshewasagoodmatchfortheyoungman.

A.attitude

B.impression

C.imagination

D.memory参考答案：C略4.Tomowns_______largercollectionof_______booksthananyotherstudentinourclass.A.the;不填

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the参考答案：B5.Shewasastubborngirl_____,Icouldn’tpersuadehertochangehermind.A.MightasItry

B.TrymightasIC.MightIastry

D.TryasImight参考答案：D考查状语从句。句意：她是一个固执的女孩，尽管我可能试了，但是我不能劝他改变主意。此处as尽管，引导让步状语从句。As引导让步状语从句时，从句要用部分倒装，如果是情态动词+动词原形，则把动词提到as的前面，而情态动词留下，故答案为D。【名师点睛】当as作“虽然”解，引导让步状语从句时，必须将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前面。句子的倒装语序有以下三种形式：1.形容词或副词+as+主语+连系动词be或实义动词。例如：Richasheis,heneverspendsacentonclothes.虽然他很富有，但他从不花一分钱在衣服上。MuchasIadmirehiscourage,Idon’tthinkheactedwisely.我虽然佩服他的勇气，但我认为他这样做是不聪明的。2.名词+as+主语+连系动词be(注意句首的名词不带冠词)。例如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.尽管他是个孩子，但懂很多事情。Boyashewas,hewaschosenking.尽管他还是个孩子，但却被立为国王。3.实义动词+as+主语+助动词[如果没有助动词，则要加上一个do(does或did)]。例如：Tryashemay,heneversucceeds.尽管他很努力，但总是不成功。Changeyourmindasyouwill,youwillgainnoadditionalsupport.即使你改变主意，你也不会得到另外的支持。温馨提示：as的这种用法同样适用于though。6.----Whydon’tyou______toamoresensiblemethod?

----Well,I’mthinkingaboutit.

A.switchon

B.switchoff

C.switchover

D.switchthrough参考答案：C7.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____aloneathomeduringtheweekend,boredtodeath.[来

A.haveleft

B.havebeenleft

C.hadleft

D.hadbeenleft参考答案：B8.--WhenwasitthatyougottoknowJack?

--Letmesee.Maybeitwasinthe1990s_________wewereinprimaryschool.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.since参考答案：C略9.ThenecklaceI

80dollarsismadeofglass,AndIhavenotpaid_

themoneyIborrowedfromTom.A、paidfor;off B、spenton;back C、cost;off D、boughtfor,back参考答案：D10.Themanagerseemedtobedoubtfulaboutmyability,_______Icouldseefromtheexpressiononhisface.A.

this

B.where

C.that

D.which

参考答案：D略11.Colour—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto______bluefromgreen．

A．judge

B．tell

C．divide

D．separate参考答案：B12.Thisis______timethatI’vebeentoWenzhou,Iwanttobethere________fourthtime.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C本题考查冠词的用法。The+序数词+time表示“第…次”，a+序数词+time表示“又一次”。13.Kengaveupsmokingtwoyearsago.He

for30years.

A.hasbeensmoking

B.smoked

C.wassmoking

D.hadbeensmoking参考答案：D

14.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent

B.left

C.gone

D.resigned参考答案：A15.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare________partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactually________offenceagainstChinesepeople.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;an参考答案：D16.Whatapity!I______tospeakbuttimedidn'tpermit.

A.expected

B.haveexpected

C.wasexpecting

D.hadexpected参考答案：D17.Nowadays,manyboysandgirlsgrow______thepopstarsand_______theirmodels.

A.crazyabout;learn

B.crazyabout;follow

C.crazyfor;take

D.crazyfor;follow参考答案：B18.---Theplan_______forthetripisveryimportant.---Isee,andheissuretoworkitoutontime.A.made

B.tobemade

C.making

D.tomake参考答案：B二、完型填空19.Learningexperienceshappentousthroughoutourlives.Notlongago,IhadonethatIwouldliketo

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.IwasgoingtoMarbleheadwithmysailboatteam.Theteamwasracingdownthehighwayat85mph

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werealizedwewere

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.Luckily,wesawarestareaahead.Ihadabrandnew$20bill.Iwasso

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becauseIhadneverhadthatkindofcashbefore.Butspendingiton

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seemedlikethrowingitaway.Weallrushedintothepizzaline.

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Igotapizzaandadrink,andwalkedtomytable.Abouthalfwaythroughthemeal,I

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Ihadnotactuallyhandedanymoneytothecashier.Ihadjust

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out,andnobodyhadnoticed.Ifeltterrible.Myconscience(良心)openeditsmouthandswallowedmeinonebigbite.Icouldn’t

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overit.Ijustcouldn’tgobacktothecashierand

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formystolenpizza.IwassoupsetthatI

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togivemyselfthepleasureofanicecreamin

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thatsomeonewouldsay,“Hey,Jeff,whydon’tyouusethechange

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thepizzainsteadofthatnice,new$20bill?”Iwasnotso

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ofmycashnow.Forthenexttwoyears,wheneverIwas35ofthe“pizzaincident”,Iwouldsaytomyself,“Don’tthinkaboutit...”Ihavelearnedtwothingsfromthis

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.MaybeIwasafoolfor

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intomyconscience,andbeingtoostupidtoappreciatea

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pizza.Butthereallessonisthatevenifyougetawayfromwhatyouhavedone,yourconsciencewill

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upwithyou.Thisreflectsthesaying,“Acoward(懦夫)diesathousanddeaths;aherodiesone.”Iwasacowardandhavefeltterribleaboutthatincidentatleastathousandtimes.IfIhadbeena“

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”andgonebacktopayforthepizza,Iwouldhavefeltalittleuncomfortableaboutitonlyonce,ormaybetwice.21．A．say

B．talk

C．share

D．explain22．A．as

B．while

C．then

D．when23．A．lost

B．tired

C．hungry

D．anxious24．A．excited

B．eager

C．satisfied

D．encouraged25．A．rest

B．food

C．travel

D．drink26．A．Luckily

B．Finally

C．Immediately

D．Actually27．A．thought

B．recognized

C．noticed

D．realized28．A．walked

B．left

C．worked

D．found29．A．look

B．get

C．turn

D．think30．A．ask

B．pay

C．apologize

D．send31．A．refused

B．wanted

C．hoped

D．meant32．A．hope

B．surprise

C．anger

D．fear33．A．into

B．with

C．for

D．from34．A．sure

B．upset

C．proud

D．pleased35．A．warned

B．reminded

C．thought

D．told36．A．experience

B．experiment

C．story

D．mistake37．A．turning

B．taking

C．handing

D．giving38．A．free

B．cheap

C．plain

D．delicious39．A．make

B．wake

C．catch

D．put40．A．coward

B．fool

C．loser

D．hero参考答案：20.Iwascalledintotheprincipal’sofficebutIhadnoideawhatIhaddonewrong.WhenIarrived,mybrotherBrianwasthere.Hehadbeencrying.Briangrabbedmyhandandsaid,Amandahasbeeninacar

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."Everyinchofmybodywent

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asIrealizedwhathehadsaid.Mysisterwasinjured.Onequestionsoundedoverandoverinmyhead

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couldthishavehappened?Eventhoughshewasonly17,Amandawasoneofthe

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driversIknew.Ifeltshockedandterrified.MybrotherandIleftimmediately

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thehospitalmysisterwasin.Whenwearrived,mysister'sfacewas

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fromtheeyebrowsupandyoucouldseebloodeverywhere.Shewas

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toseveralmachines.Mymomanddadstoodathersidecrying.Mysisterlooked

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atmewithblood-filledeyes.Inhereyes,whereIexpectedtosee

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,Isawstrength.Shesaidtome,"Iloveyou,Renee.Isuddenlyrealizedhow

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ItellmysisterIloveher.Itriedto

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her,butshewasn'tlisteninganymore,

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somedoctorsweretakingherawaytothex-rayroom.AstheywheeledherawayIwantedtoscreamout,butIcouldnt.Icouldn'tmove,speakorevencry

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shewasaroundthecomer.Thenthetearscame.Thougheveryonekepttellingmeshewouldbeallright,somethingmademe

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.Everymomentthatpassedallowedthe

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inmymindtogrowbigger.Finally,thedoctorwalkeddownthehallandstoodquietlyinfrontofus.Itwasthenthatthelong-awaited

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came.Amandawasgoingtobeokay.MyheartleapedasIrealizedIstillhadasister.Shewouldneedalotofplasticsurgery(整容手术),butshewas

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.Ayearlater,

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mysisterandIquarrelsometimes,everytimeIseeherfaceandspotthelargescarthatstretchesacrossit,IremembertotellherthatI

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her.IrememberwhenIalmostdidn’thavethe

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totellheragainhowmuchIloveher.41.A.game B.travel C.accident D.shop42.A.frozen B.excited C.flexible D.relaxed43.A.when B.where C.why D.how44.A.youngest B.safest C.hardest D.worst45.A.to B.at C.up D.for46.A.covered B.knocked C.operated D.hanged47.A.applied B.attached C.fastened D.related48.A.up B.down C.around D.upon49.A.belief B.love C.fear D.hope50.A.frequently B.much C.soon D.rarely51.A.answer B.refuse C.persuade D.hug52.A.while B.because C.though D.so53.A.unless B.since C.after D.until54.A.angry B.disappointed C.worried D.dissatisfied55.A.confidence B.doubt C.sympathy D.curiosity56.A.words B.note C.evidence D.sign57.A.ill B.afraid C.alone D.alive58.A.onlyif B.incase C.nowthat D.eventhough59.A.save B.help C.love D.forgive60.A.mood B.chance C.time D.courage参考答案：41-45CADBD 46-50ABACD 51-55ABDCB 56-60ADDCB三、阅读理解21.Oneday,whenIwasworkingasapsychologistinEngland,anadolescentboyshowedupinmyoffice.ItwasDavid.Hekeptwalkingupanddownrestlessly,hisfacepale,andhishandsshakingslightly.Hisheadteacherhadreferredhimtome.“Thisboyhaslosthisfamily,”hewrote,“Heisunderstandablyverysadandrefusestotalktoothers,andI’mveryworriedabouthim.Canyouhelp?”IlookedatDavidandshowedhimtoachair.HowcouldIhelphim?Thereareproblemspsychologydoesn’thavetheanswerto,andwhichnowordscandescribe.Sometimesthebestthingonecandoistolistenopenlyandsympathetically.Thefirsttwotimeswemet,Daviddidn’tsayaword.Hesatthere,onlylookinguptolookatthechildren’sdrawingonthewallbehindme.Isuggestedweplayagameofchess.Henodded.AfterthatheplayedchesswithmeeveryWednesdayafternoon-incompletesilenceandwithoutlookingatme.It’snoteasytocheatinchess,butIadmitImadesureDavidwononceortwice.Usually,hearrivedearlierthanagreed,tookthechessboardandpiecesfromtheshelfandbegansettingthemupbeforeIevengotachancetositdown.Itseemedasifheenjoyedmycompany(陪伴).Butwhydidheneverlookatme?“Perhapshesimplyneedssomeonetosharehispainwith,”Ithought,“PerhapshesensesthatIrespecthissuffering.”Somemonthslater,whenwewereplayingchess,helookedupatmesuddenly.“It’syourturn,”hesaid.Afterthatday,Davidstartedtalking.Hegotfriendsinschoolandjoinedabicycleclub.Hewrotetomeafewtimesabouthisbikingwithsomefriends,andabouthisplantogetintouniversity.Nowhehadreallystartedtolivehisownlife.MaybeIgaveDavidsomething.ButIalsolearnedthatone,withoutanywords,canreachouttoanotherperson.Allittakesisahug,ashouldertocryon,afriendlytouch,andanearthatlistens.40.Whenhefirstmettheauthor,David________.AlookedalittlenervousB.feltalittleexcitedC.walkedenergeticallyD.wasaccompaniedbyhisteacher41.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph2?A.HewassureofhandlingDavid’sproblem.B.HewasabletodescribeDavid’sproblem.C.Hewasskepticalaboutpsychology.D.HewasreadytolistentoDavid.42.Davidenjoyedbeingwiththeauthorbecausehe________.A.beattheauthormanytimesinthechessgameB.likedthechildren’sdrawingsintheofficeC.neededtosharesorrowwiththeauthorD.wantedtoasktheauthorforadvice43.WhatcanbeinferredaboutDavid?A.Hegotfriendsinschoolbeforehemettheauthor.B.Hewentintouniversitysoonafterstartingtotalk.CHelikedbikingbeforehelosthisfamily.D.Herecoveredaftermonthsoftreatment.44.WhatmadeDavidchange?A.Theauthor’sfriendship.B.Histeacher’shelp.C.Hisexchangeofletterswiththeauthor.D.Theauthor'ss