2021-2022学年河北省承德市平泉县党坝中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河北省承德市平泉县党坝中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

,heknowsquitealotaboutfootball,morethanyoucanimagine!

A．Asheisachild

B．Childasheis

C．Asachild

D．Achildasheis参考答案：B2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof_____youbought.A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.which参考答案：C3.Hispromise________hewouldgiveawayhalfoftheyear’sincometothedisabledturnedoutalie,________madethepublicfeelcheated.A.which;whatB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that参考答案：B4.I’msurehewillfinishthereport

.A.aftertwohours

B.intwohourstime

C.withintwohours

D.two-hourlater参考答案：C5.---Isitmyagethatthebossminds?---______.Hewillconsideritnecessarytohaveanenergeticandexperiencedassistant.A.Ofcoursenot

B.Evenso

C.I’mafraidso

D.Ihopenot参考答案：C6.InAustraliathereareover140speciesofsnakes,manyof______areextremelydangerous.

A．them

B．that

C．which

D．those参考答案：C7.Ifailedinthejobinterviewlastweekandonlythen_________theimportanceofEnglish.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize

参考答案：D解析：only引导的倒装句的结构是：only+副词/介词短语/状语从句+助动词+句子剩余部分。注意倒装是把助动词提前，而不是把整个谓语提前。同时考虑题的时态和语态。8.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,

Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and C.so

D.or参考答案：A9.Thesoldierssoonreached________wasonceanoldtemple________thevillagersusedasaschool.A.which,where B.where,which

C.what,which

D.what,where参考答案：C10.SeligformallyannouncedonThurdayhisintentiontoretireinJanuary2015.“Itre-mainsmygreat______toservethegameIhavelovedthroughoutmylife.”hesaid.A.contribution B.pattern C .competition D.privilege参考答案：D11.Toenjoythescenery,Bobwouldspendlongtimeonthetrain_____travelbyair.A.otherthan

B.apartform

C.insteadof

D.ratherthan参考答案：D12.RayKurzweilisacomputerscientistandanemployeeofGoogle,

specializesinInternet-relatedservices. A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。RayKurzweil是一位计算机科学家和谷歌的一名员工，专业从事互联网相关服务。Google是先行词，可知后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故选D。13.______inred,theoldwomanappearsyoungandconfident.

A.Beingdressed

B.Dressed

C.Dressing

D.Tobedressed参考答案：B略14.Itwas______thepresident'sspeechthatthesecretaryspentthewholemorningathome.A.toprepare B.preparing

C.prepared

D.beprepared参考答案：B15.Withinternational______andeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A.cooperation

B.competition

C.construction

D.conflict参考答案：A35.--IhappenedtonoticeBob’sfatherquarrellingwiththeteacherindefenseofhisson.--NowonderBobalwaysperformspoorlyinclass.It’sreally“________”.

A.Loveme,lovemydog

B.Likefather,likeson

C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether

D.Abusymothermakesalazydaughter参考答案：b略17.Whiletheeareclearsignsofa______recoveryintheglobaleconomy,thecountrystillfacesaverydifficultsituation.A.formal B.raw C.modest D.thorough参考答案：C18.I’mtoldthatyouaregoingtoCanadatohaveathree-monthfurtherstudy.Don’tletsuchagoodchancetoimproveyourEnglish_____throughyourfingers.A.ski

B.spread

C.slip

D.skip参考答案：C二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yearsago,IworkedattheRinglingBrothersBarnum&BaileyCircus.Oneday,asIwaspassingtheelephants,Isuddenlystopped,

36

bythefactthatthesehugecreatureswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Itwas

37

thattheycould,atanytime,breakfree,

38

strangelyenough,theydidn’t.Iaskedatrainerthe

39

forthis.Hesaid,“Whentheywereveryyoungweusedthe

40

sizerope,anditwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theybelievetheropecan

41

holdthem,sotheynevertry.”Liketheelephants,howmanyofyoubelieveyoucannotdoathing,simplybecauseyou

42

oncebefore?Doyouoftentell

43

“Icannotdance”or“I’mnotgoodatmath”?

Theseare

44

ofselflimitingbeliefs.Youmustrealizeyou’re

45

forthem.Alimitingbeliefthatsaysyou’repooratmathmayhave

46

asareactiontotheembarrassingexperiencesrelatedtomath,ortheremarksmadebysomeoneimportanttoyouwhich

47

you.Thecoolthingisthatbecauseyoucreatethe

48

youcanchoosetochangeit!Hereishow:First,

49

itwith“Iamgoodatmath”.Onceyouchangeyour

50

,yoursubconsciousnesswillmakethis

51bydrivingyoutoact.Thatmightbetotakeamathcourseortogoonline

52

help,etc.Graduallyyou’llreallyseeyourmathskillsare

53

.Thisissuchasimpleprocessthatyoucan

54

ittoday.Don’tbelikethepoorelephantandmakeyourlife

55

ataplacebecauseofalimitingbeliefyoudevelopedyearsago.36.A.excited B.confused C.discouraged D.worried37.A.impossible B.doubtful C.uncertain D.obvious38.A.but B.or C.and D.so39.A.case B.result C.reason D.choice40.A.same B.bigger C.smaller D.different41.A.narrowly B.almost C.still D.hardly42.A.did B.failed C.tried D.succeeded43.A.yourself B.others C.yourteacher D.yourpartner44.A.causes B.stories C.results D.examples45.A.conscious B.honest C.responsible D.depended46.A.stopped B.referred C.changed D.originated47.A.interested B.disappointed C.bored D.inspired

48.A.belief B.experience C.embarrassment D.remark49.A.represent B.compare C.mix D.replace50.A.action B.thought C.aim D.plan51.A.cometrue B.runout C.onguard D.keepcool52.A.at B.by C.for D.in53.A.improved B.judged C.realized D.recognized54.A.finish B.continue C.keep D.begin55.A.involved B.stuck C.unfinished D.changed参考答案：20.MyHeroWhatdoesitmeantobeahero？Ithinkaheroissomeonewhogoesoutofhiswaytomakeothershappy．MyheroisMr．Wright，mychorus（合唱队）teacher．WhenIwas12yearsold，mygrandparentspassedaway．Iwasreallyclosetothem，andlosingthemwasthehardestthingI'veeverhadto（36）through．Icouldn'teat，sleep，orthink；IfeltlikeIcouldn'tevenbreathe．Itwasasifmywholeworldhadfallendownfromunderme，andI（37）intothishugeholeofdepression（抑郁）．（38）Iwasbattlingdepression，Iwasdeterminedtomakemyhighschoolyearsthebestofmylife．Itwasdifficulttobe（39），butIhadtotry．IjoinedWomen'sChoir．Mr．Wrightwasthechoraldirectorandhewassofunnythatthefirstday，IjustknewIhadmadethebest（40）ofmylife．Astheyearprogressed，Ilovedchorusmoreandmore．Ibegantosmileagainandreallyenjoy（41）．Thenonedaythatallchanged．Myfriends﹣orthosethatIthoughtweremyfriends﹣startedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback．Iwas（42），andIsatbymyself．Mr．Wrightcameoverandaskedwhatwaswrong．ThelookinhiseyestoldmethatIcould（43）him．Tryinghardto（44）backtears，Itoldhimthewholestory．WhenIfinished，henoddedandtoldme，"Ifyouneverlearnanythingfromme，learnthis：Nooneisworth（45）yourjoy．"WhatMr．Wrightsaidreally（46）achord（心弦）inmyheart．He（47）caredaboutmeandwhatwasgoingon．I'llneverbeabletothankhimenough，becausehenotonlysavedmebuthas（48）everydayofitsince．AnytimeIfeellikegiving（49），IrememberMr．Wright'swordsandpushforward．I'mproudtosaythatI（50）mydepression，andI'mnowasenior．I'mstilla（51）ofchorus，andnowI'malsointhebestchoiratmyschool．Mr．Wrightisahero（52）everyonehemeets．Hecaresabouteverysinglepersonwhowalksthroughhisdoor，andheloveswhathedoesmorethananyotherteacherI'veknown．That's（53）hedeservestobeEducatoroftheYear．Hedeservesthe（54）notjustthisyearbuteveryyear．I'mgladIhadtheopportunitytomeetyou，Mr．Wright．Youarean（55）teacher，andIhopeyourealizethat．You'remyhero．36．A．put B．walk C．run D．go37．A．looked B．broke C．fell D．turned38．A．If B．Although C．Because D．Once39．A．happy B．calm C．smart D．confident40．A．suggestion B．decision C．effort D．offer41．A．care B．nature C．health D．life42．A．refused B．forgotten C．hurt D．trapped43．A．trust B．impress C．respect D．satisfy44．A．set B．fight C．take D．call45．A．stealing B．sharing C．hiding D．feeling46．A．braked B．struck C．played D．shook47．A．cheerfully B．normally C．exactly D．truly48．A．made B．started C．understood D．influenced49．A．off B．out C．up D．away50．A．beat B．suffered C．developed D．saved51．A．leader B．part C．fan D．dancer52．A．about B．with C．to D．at53．A．when B．what C．where D．why54．A．title B．job C．help D．name55．A．amusing B．ambitious C．amazing D．advanced参考答案：36-40DCBAB

41-45DCABA

46-50BDDCA

51-55BCDAC本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了作者心目中的英雄﹣合唱队老师莱特先生，在作者十二岁的时候，他的祖父母去世了，对作者来说，那个时候就好像整个世界都倒塌了，他在与抑郁作斗争的同时也想使自己的学校生活变得更美好，他想重新开始享受生活，但是朋友们都在背后议论他，此时莱特先生告诉作者：世上没有人值得你为他流泪，这句话扣动了作者的心弦，使他发现还是有人在关心着自己，每当作者想放弃的时候，就会想起莱特先生的话，以此激励自己继续前进，因此作者认为莱特先生是他心目中的英雄．36．D

考查动词短语，作者的祖父母去世了，那是作者所经历的最艰难的时候，gothrough经历．根据语境可知，答案选D．37．C

考查动词辨析，对作者来说，那个时候就好像整个世界都倒塌了，他坠入了巨大的沮丧的黑洞．根据语境可知，应该为fallinto坠入，落进．答案选C．38．B

考查连词，尽管我在与抑郁作斗争，但是我还是要使我的学校生活变得更美好．although尽管．根据语境可知，答案选B．39．A

考查形容词，因为我的祖父母去世，所以我很难高兴起来，但是我不得不尝试使自己高兴．根据语境可知，答案选A．40．B

考查名词，我知道我做出了人生中最好的决定（decision），这个决定就是上句提到的IjoinedWomen'sChoir．根据语境可知，答案选B．41．D

考查名词，我重新开始微笑，并真正享受生活．根据语境可知，答案选D．42．C

考查动词，我的朋友们开始背后议论我，这是我受到伤害．hurt伤害．Refuse拒绝；forget忘记；trap围困．根据语境可知，答案选C．43．A

考查动词，他的眼神告诉我我可以信任她．trust信任；impress留下印象；respect尊重；satisfy使满足．根据语境可知，答案选A．44．B

考查动词搭配，极力抑制眼泪的同时，我把整个故事告诉了她．此处fightback相当于holdback，意为"抑制"．根据语境可知，答案选B．45．A

考查动词，世上没有人值得你为他流泪，根据语境可知，答案选A．46．B

考查动词，Mr．Wright的所言扣动了我的心弦．brake．刹闸；strike打击，打动；shake摇晃．根据语境可知，答案选B．47．D

考查副词，他确实很关心我和正在发生的事情．cheerfully鼓舞地；normally正常地；exactly确切地；truly真实地．根据语境可知，答案选D．48．D

考查动词，他不仅拯救了我，也影响了从那以来我生活中的每一天．根据语境可知，答案选D．49．C

考查介词，每当我想放弃的时候，我就会想起Mr．Wright的话，并继续前进．giveup放弃．根据语境可知，答案选C．50．A

考查动词，我很自豪地说我打败了抑郁．beat击败；suffer遭受；develop发展；save拯救．根据语境可知，答案选A．51．B

考查词意，我还是合唱团的一分子，并且我进入学校最棒合唱团．根据语境可知，答案选B．52．C

考查介词，Mr．Wright是他所遇到的每一个人的英雄．a…heroto…成为…的英雄．根据语境可知，答案选C．53．D

考查名词性从句，这就是他应得今年年度教育工作者的原因．that'swhy…这就是为什么…．根据语境可知，答案选D．54．A

考查名词，他不仅今年赢得这个头衔，每年他都应该得到．title头衔，称号，根据语境可知，答案选A．55．C

考查词意与文章句子的联系，作者认为Mr．Wright是一位令人惊异的老师，并且作者希望他能意识到这一点，amusing娱乐的；ambitious有抱负的；amazing令人惊异的；advanced高级的．根据语境可知，答案选C．本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词．三、阅读理解21.TheWorldHealthOrganizationandseveralotherUnitedNationsagenciesarecallingforamajornewefforttofightmalaria,tuberculosisandAIDS.Thesethreeinfectiousdiseaseskilledalmost6millionpeoplelastyear.Thatisabout10percentofthetotalnumberofdeathsaroundtheworldlastyear.TheWHOandUNagenciesreleasedanewreportattheWorldEconomicForuminNewYorkCityearlierthismonth.Thedocumentsaysthatdeathsaroundtheworldfrommalariaandtuberculosiscouldbecutinhalfbytheyear2010.ItalsosaysthenumberofdeathsfromAIDScouldbereduced25percentwithinthatsametimeperiod.Thereportiscalled“CallingUptheResponsetoInfectiousDiseases.”Itcallsforhugenewinvestmentsinmethodstopreventandtreatinfectiousdiseases.Officialssaymoneyisneededforresearchandtopurchasedrugs.Moneyisalsoneededtodevicestopreventdiseases,suchasbednets.Bednetspreventmosquitoesthatcarrymalariafrombitingpeoplewhiletheysleep.DavidHeymann,directoroftheinfectiousdiseaseprogramattheWorldHealthOrganization,saysthatprovidingeffectivedrugtreatmentsisimportantforimprovingpeoples’healthandeconomicwell–being.Reducingdiseasecanalsohelpimproveeconomicgrowthindevelopingcountries.TheWHOreportalsodescribessuccessfulhealthprogramsindevelopingcountries.InPeru,forexample,thenumberoftuberculosiscaseswascutinhalfbyincreasingthetreatmenttocontrolthedisease.InVietnam,malariawas