七年级英语上册 module 9 people and places导学课件 （新版）外研版

Module9Peopleandplaces精讲导学巧练激活【导语】世界上的事物,总是在不断地开展变化,想问题、办事情,都应当考虑到这种变化,满足这种变化的需要。MarktheBoattoLookfortheSword

AmanfromthestateofChuwastakingaboatacrossariverwhenhedroppedhisswordintothewatercarelessly.Immediatelyhemadeamarkonthesideoftheboatwherethesworddropped,hopingtofinditlater.Whentheboatstoppedmoving,hewentintothewatertosearchforhisswordattheplacewherehehadmarkedtheboat.Asweknow,theboathadmovedbuttheswordhadnot.Isn’tthisaveryfoolishwaytolookforasword?【词海拾贝】sword剑carelessly粗心地makeamark做个记号foolish愚蠢的刻舟求剑一个楚国人正乘船过河,这时他粗心地把他的剑掉进了水里。他马上在剑掉进水里的船舷上做了个记号,希望过后能找到剑。当船停下来的时候,他对着船舷上做记号的地方跳进水里去找剑。正如我们所知,船已动但是剑却没有动。这难道不是一种找剑的愚蠢方法吗?

【我的感悟】Weshoulddothingsintheperspectiveofdevelopment.(我们应该用开展的观点做事情。)语言目标描述正在发生的事情Unit1单词postcard明信片call(给……)打电话lie躺line行,排,列walk行走;步行trip旅行sale卖;出售enjoy享受……的乐趣;喜爱anyway无论如何短语takephotos拍照waitfor等待,等候afew一些onsale正在出售句型(1)I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.(2)We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.(3)It’stimetogobacktoschoolnow.Unit2单词drive驾驶;驾车leave离开restaurant饭店;餐馆thing事情;东西most大部分(的);大多数(的)still仍然,依旧短语getoff下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)haveafternoontea喝下午茶leavework下班句型(1)Atthismoment,indifferentplacesoftheworld,peoplearedoingdifferentthings.(2)ThankyouforyourpostcardfromtheGreatWall.Unit3单词run跑,奔跑study学习;研究短语haveagood/greattime玩得高兴driveacar开车句型(1)LinglingandBettyarewritingpostcards.(2)IntheUS,fromNewYorktoHawaii,thereareseveraltimezones.语法现在进行时(1)Module9PeopleandplacesUnit1Ⅰ.单词拼写1.postcard(n.)______________2.lie(v.)______________3.trip(n.)______________4.sun(n.)______________5.行,排,列(n.)______________答案:1.明信片2.躺3.旅行4.太阳5.line

6.(给……)打(v.)______________7.享受……的乐趣;喜爱(v.)______________8.尽管如此(adv.)______________答案:6.call7.enjoy8.anywayⅡ.短语连线1.takephotosA.回去2.waitforB.一些;几个3.afewC.正在出售4.onsaleD.拍照5.gobackE.等待,等候Ⅲ.句型填词1.我正站在中国的长城上与你说话。I’m__________ontheGreatWallofChinaand____________________you.2.玲玲在买一些礼物和明信片。Linglingisbuying____________________presentsandpostcards.3.请把照片用电子邮件发给我。Please__________thephotos__________me__________email.答案:1.standing;talkingto

2.afew

3.send;to;by4.我们很喜欢学校的这次郊游。We’re__________theschooltrip____________________.5.现在该返校了。It’stime______________________________toschoolnow.答案:4.enjoying;alot

5.togoback1.It’stimetogobacktoschoolnow.2.It’stimeforclass.__________________________________________________答案:1.It’stimetodosth.

2.It’stimeforsth.

1.liev.

躺;平躺【语境领悟】*Damingishavinglunchandlyinginthesun.大明正在吃午餐并躺在阳光下。*Heislyingonthebedandsleeping.他正躺在床上睡觉。【自主归纳】lie作动词,意为“躺;平躺〞,后面常接地点状语,现在分词形式为lying。例如:Look!Lisaislyingonthebeach!看!莉萨正躺在沙滩上。【归纳拓展】lie的不同含义【学以致用】Look!Thedog__________(lie)onthefloor.答案:islying2.enjoyv.

享受……的乐趣;喜爱【语境领悟】*We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.我们很喜欢学校的这次郊游。*Ienjoyworkingwithhim,becauseheoftenhelpsme.我喜欢与他一起工作,因为他经常帮助我。*Theyenjoythemselvesatthebirthdayparty!他们在生日聚会上玩得很开心!

【自主归纳】(1)enjoy作动词,意为“享受,喜欢〞,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。(2)enjoy的三种搭配【学以致用】①(2021·广州中考)Everyyearonthisday,peopleenjoy__________(吃)Zongzi.②Lucyenjoys__________(her)ather13thbirthdayparty.答案:①eating②herself3.talkto与……谈话【语境领悟】*I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.我正站在中国的长城上与你说话。*I’dliketotalkwithyou.我想和你谈谈。*Pleasedon’ttalkaboutitinfrontofthechildren.请不要当着孩子们的面谈论这件事。【自主归纳】(1)talkto意为“和……谈话〞,后面接表示人的名词作宾语,侧重单方主动。(2)talkwith意为“和某人交谈“,侧重双方互动交流,有时可以与talkto互换。(3)talkaboutsth./sb.意为“讨论……〞,强调谈论的内容。【学以致用】①不要对任何人提及这条坏消息。Don’t____________________anyoneaboutthebadnews.②ThethemeoftheYouthOlympicsinNanjingis“Talk__________theworld,andshareourdreams.〞A.withB.atC.overD.from答案:①talkto4.afew一些;几个【语境领悟】*Linglingisbuyingafewpresentsandpostcards.玲玲正在买一些礼物和明信片。*Hehasfewfriendshere,sohefeelslonely.他在这里几乎没有朋友,因此他感到很寂寞。*Thereislittlewaterintheglass.杯子里没有水了。*Don’tworry.Youstillhavealittletime.不要担忧,你仍然有一点时间。【自主归纳】afew/few/alittle/little的用法区别afew表肯定,意为“几个,一些”后跟可数名词复数few表否定,意为“极少,几乎没有”alittle表肯定,意为“一点儿,一些”后跟不可数名词little表否定,意为“极少,几乎没有”【学以致用】①听!几个女生正在教室里唱歌。Listen!____________girlsaresingingintheclassroom.②我的瓶子里几乎没有墨水了;你能给我点儿墨水吗?Thereis______inkinmybottle;canyougiveme____________ink?③(2021·重庆中考)Thegirlinpurpleisnewhere,so______peopleknowher.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案:①Afew②little;alittle5.It’stimetogobacktoschoolnow.现在到该返校的时候了。【句型剖析】句型It’stimeto...到该做某事的时候了,to后面接动词原形。此句式也可换成It’stimeforsth.。例如:It’stimetohavedinner.=It’stimefordinner.到了该吃晚饭的时候了。【学以致用】①It’s9:30pm,children!________________(到了该上床睡觉的时间了).②到该天气预报的时候了。我可以翻开电视吗,爸爸?It’stime__________theweatherreport.CouldIturnontheTV,Dad?答案:①It’stimetogotobed②forⅠ.单项选择1.—Whereisyourfather?—Heis______atriptoNewYork.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.off2.—WhoisyourEnglishteachertalking______?—ZhangMing,ourmonitor.A.on

B.in

C.to

D.at3.Thereare______orangesonthetable.Let’seatsome.A.few

B.alittle

C.afew

D.little4.Mybrotherenjoys______thepianoalot.A.playB.plays

C.playing

D.toplay5.Look!Yourbrother______basketballnow.A.playsB.playC.areplayingD.isplayingⅡ.完成句子1.你应该排队等候。Youshouldstand____________________and____________________yourturn.2.明天是周一。到该回学校的时候了。TomorrowisMonday.__________________________________________________toschool.答案:1.inline;waitfor

2.It’stimetogoback3.看!珍妮正躺在草坪上给天空拍照。Look!Jenny____________________onthegrassand____________________ofthesky.4.你妈妈在看电视。你爸爸呢,托尼?YourmotheriswatchingTV.____________________yourfather,Tony?5.一些包在出售。为什么不买一个呢?Somebagsare____________________.Whynotbuyone?答案:3.islying;takingphotos

4.What/Howabout

5.onsaleModule9PeopleandplacesUnit2

Ⅰ.单词拼写1.restaurant(n.)______________2.place(n.)______________3.thing(n.)______________4.大局部的(adj.)______________5.下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)(prep.)______________答案:1.饭店;餐馆2.地点3.事情;东西4.most5.off6.仍然，依旧(adv.)______________7.驾驶;驾车(v.)______________答案:6.still7.driveⅡ.短语翻译1.getoff_________________2.haveafternoontea_________________3.leavework_________________4.atnight_________________答案:1.下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)2.喝下午茶3.下班4.在晚上Ⅲ.句型填词1.此刻,世界上不同地方的人们正在做着不同的事情。__________________,indifferentplacesoftheworld,people____________differentthings.2.一些人开车回家。一些人正在下公共汽车或火车。Somepeople____________home.Some__________________busesortrains.3.一些人在家看电视或玩游戏。Some____________television______playinggamesathome.

答案:1.Atthismoment;aredoing2.aredriving;aregettingoff3.arewatching;or4.人们不是在工作。他们在吃午饭。People____________.They____________lunch.5.谢谢你来自长城的明信片。__________________yourpostcardfromtheGreatWall.答案:4.aren’tworking;arehaving5.Thankyoufor1.HowarethepeoplegoinghomeafterworkinLondon?___________________________________________________2.WhatarethepeoplegoingtodoafterdinnerinMoscow?___________________________________________________3.WhatarethepeopledoingatnineinthemorninginLosAngeles?___________________________________________________答案:1.Somearedrivinghomeandsomearetakingbusesortrains.2.Somearegoingtothetheatreorwatchingafilm.Somearewatchingtelevisionorplayinggamesathome.3.Theyareworking.Childrenarestartingtheirlessons.

1.momentn.(某事发生的)时刻，时候【语境领悟】*Atthismoment,indifferentplacesoftheworld,peoplearedoingdifferentthings.在此时，世界不同地区的人们正在做不同的事情。【自主归纳】moment作名词，意为“时候;时刻〞，常用于短语atthe/thismoment意为“现在;目前〞，相当于时间副词now或短语rightnow,常用来说明目前的状态及正在发生的动作，用于现在进行时态中。【温馨提示】常见moment短语还有:foramoment“一会儿〞,waitamoment“稍等〞。【学以致用】现在学生们正在准备考试。__________________thestudentsaregettingreadyfortheexam.答案:Atthis/themoment2.leavev.离开【语境领悟】*Peopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.人们正在下班回家。*Mr.BlackisleavingforNewYorknow.布莱克先生现在正动身去纽约。【自主归纳】(1)leave作动词，意为“离开〞,leavework意为“下班〞，leave后可接地点名词，构成:leave+某地意为“离开某地〞。(2)leavefor+地点名词，表示“动身去/前往某地〞,for后面加的地点是目的地。【温馨提示】leavesth.+地点，表示“把某物忘在某地〞。例如:Damingleavesthekeysonthetable.大明把钥匙忘在桌子上了。【学以致用】(2021·泸州中考)当我去香港的时候，你能帮我照看我的狗吗?CanyouhelpmetolookaftermydogwhenI____________HongKong?答案:leavefor3.getoff下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)【语境领悟】*Somearegettingoffbusesortrains.有些人正在下公交车或火车。*Thebuscomesandwegeton.公交车来了，我们就上了车。【自主归纳】getoff意为“下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)〞，为“动词+副词〞结构的短语，相当于及物动词，反义词组为geton“上(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)〞。例如:Theygetoffthetrain,andthengetonthebus.他们下了火车，然后上了公交车。【归纳拓展】

有关get的常用短语getto到达getup起床getdown下来getin上车(小型交通工具)getoutof从……出来【图解助记】【学以致用】①公共汽车停下来你才能下车。Youcan’t____________thebusuntilitstops.②你想在哪里上火车?Wheredoyouwantto____________thetrain?答案:①getoff②geton【授课备选】1.sleepv.睡觉【语境领悟】*Mostpeoplearesleeping.大多数人正在睡觉。*Mygrandmasleepswell.我的奶奶睡眠很好。【自主归纳】sleep为动词，意为“睡觉〞，表示睡眠的持续状态，现在分词为sleeping，常用短语:gotosleep“入睡〞。例如:Closeyoureyesandgotosleep.闭上你的眼睛睡觉。【用法辨析】gotobed与gotosleep的区别gotobed“上床睡觉”，侧重于动作，无“睡着”之意。与getup(起床)相对。例如:Iusuallygotobedatten.我通常十点上床睡觉。gotosleep强调“入睡”的动作，即begintosleep【学以致用】①她通常九点上床睡觉，很快就入睡。Sheusually__________________atnineandsoon__________________．②TodayJimmyistoohappy,sothathecan’t______.A.gotosleepB.gotobedC.goestobedD.fallsasleep答案:①goestobed;goestosleep2.differentadj.不同的【语境领悟】*Atthismoment,indifferentplacesoftheworld,peoplearedoingdifferentthings.在此时，世界不同地区的人们正在做不同的事情。*Mybirthdayisdifferentfromhis.我的生日与他的不同。【自主归纳】different意为“不同的〞，作形容词。其后接名词时，名词要用其复数形式。常用短语为:bedifferentfrom意为“与……不同〞。【温馨提示】different的反义词为same，same常与the连用。例如:WangHuiandIareinthesameschool，butweareindifferentclasses.我和王辉在同一所学校,但是我们在不同的班级。【学以致用】①(2021·衡阳中考)Inotherpartsoftheworld,thingsare______(不同的).②(2021·济南中考)Sonia,doyouthinkyouare____________(与……不同)Linda?答案:①different②differentfromⅠ.用所给短语的适当形式填空getoff,haveafternoontea,atnight,atthismoment,allovertheworld1.______Lucyissleepinginbed.2.It’s11:00______now.Heisstillworking.3.—Whatareyoudoingnow?—I’m______withmyfriendSimon.4.Indifferentplacespeoplearedoingdifferentthings______.5.Look!Grandmais______thebus.答案:1.Atthismoment2.atnight3.havingafternoontea4.allovertheworld5.gettingoffⅡ.单项选择1.Nowit’sseveno’clock,Jackis______.Hewantstogotoschool.A.sleepingB.watchingTVC.gettingupD.playingfootball2.—IsLilydoingherhomework?—No,she______.Sheis______aletter.A.doesn’t;writeB.isn’t;writingC.isn’t;writeD.doesn’t;writing3.—Whendoyou______?—Attwelveo’clock.AndthenIhavelunch.A.getoffB.leaveworkC.gotosleepD.havebreakfast4.Thereisabeautifulgarden______thelibraryinourschool.A.infrontB.inthefrontofC.infrontofD.inthefront5.Thankyou______yourpostcardfromAmerica.A.withB.of

C.to

D.forModule9PeopleandplacesUnit3

现在进行时(1)【语境领悟】仔细观察例句并体会现在进行时的时间状语或标志词。①Rightnow,Tonyiseatingadeliciousicecream.②Listen!Myaunt’sbabyiscrying.③InLondonit’sfiveo’clockintheafternoonandpeopleareleavingwork.④Look!Damingishavinglunchandlyinginthesun.⑤Atthismoment,indifferentplacesoftheworld,peoplearedoingdifferentthings.

【知识构建】1.现在进行时的句式变化。句型变化否定句主语+be+not+现在分词+...(is,are和not可分别缩写为isn’t和aren’t)一般疑问句Be+主语+现在分词+...?答语①肯定回答:Yes,主格代词+am/is/are.②否定回答:No,主格代词+isn’t/aren’t.注意:主语是I时，否定回答是No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句①疑问词(不作主语或主语的定语)+be+主语+现在分词+其他?②疑问词(作主语或主语的定语)+be+现在分词+其他?2.动词-ing形式的变化规那么。(1)一般情况下,动词后直接加-ing。(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。(3)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing。(4)特殊变化,词尾是ie时,将ie变为y,再加-ing。【学以致用】Ⅰ.请写出以下动词的现在分词形式1.talk______2.work______3.drive______4.make______5.leave______6.put______7.get______8.run______9.lie______答案:1.talking2.working3.driving4.making5.leaving6.putting7.getting8.running9.lyingⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Look!Thestudents______(have)afootballmatchontheplayground.2.John______(run)afteradognow.3.______yoursister______(do)herhomeworkatthemoment?4.Don’tspeakloudly;thelittleboy______(sleep).5.Listen!Who______(sing)inthenextroom?答案:1.arehaving2.isrunning

3.Is;doing4.issleeping

5.issinging现在是星期天早上8点半，请根据下面图片中的提示，写一篇短文，介绍杰克全家正在做什么。要求:1.包含图片中的内容，可适当发挥;2.70个词左右。【思路点拨】(1)体裁:说明文。(2)人称:第三人称。(3)时态:现在进行时。【写作模板】【妙笔成篇】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【佳作鉴赏】It’shalfpasteightonSundaymorning.Jack,hisparentsandhisgrandpaaredoingdifferentthingsrightnow.Jack’sfatherissleeping.He’ssotired.Jack’smotherisn’tcooking.She’swatchingTVandeatingsomefood.Jacklovessports.Heisclimbingamountainatthemoment.Jack’sgrandpaalwaysgetsupearly.He’sgettingsomeexerciseandlisteningtomusicinthepark.They’rehavingagoodtime.Ⅰ.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空run,study,enjoy,take,build1.Thebrown______isourcitylibrary.2.—WhatisLisadoing?—Sheis______photos.3.Look!There’sLucy.Sheis______forabusnow.4.Maryoftenhelpsme______mathafterclass.5.Lotsofpeopleare______thesunonthebeach(海滩).答案:1.building2.taking

3.running

4.study5.enjoyingⅡ.完成句子1.李明经常很晚才睡着。LiMingoften__________________late.2.你的小弟弟吉米现在正在起床。YourlittlebrotherJimmyis____________now.3.从机场到旅馆大约有两千米。It’sabouttwokilometres______theairport______thehotel.答案:1.goestosleep2.gettingup

3.from;to4.你父亲会开车吗?Canyourfather__________________?5.你们玩得开心吗?Areyou________________________?答案:4.driveacar

5.havingagood/greattime模块复习课Module9Ⅰ.词汇速记1.明信片(n.)__________2.尽管如此(adv.)__________3.饭店;餐馆(n.)__________4.享受……的乐趣(v.)__________5.旅行(n.)__________答案:1.postcard2.anyway3.restaurant4.enjoy5.trip6.lie(v.)→_______(现在分词)躺,平躺7.shop(v.)→_______(现在分词)购物8.drive(v.)→_______(现在分词)驾驶9.run(v.)→_______(现在分词)跑答案:6.lying7.shopping8.driving9.runningⅡ.短语互译1.拍照take__________2.等待，等候wait__________

3.正在出售on__________4.一些;几个a__________5.下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)__________

__________6.leavework__________7.atthismoment__________答案:1.photos2.for

3.sale

4.few

5.getoff6.下班7.现在，此时Ⅲ.句型攻关1.你正在排队吗?Areyou________________________?2.现在到了该回家的时间了。It’stime________________________homenow.3.大局部人正一边躺着晒太阳一边听音乐。________peoplearelisteningtomusicand_________________________________.答案:1.standinginline2.togoback3.Most;lyinginthesun4.现在是晚上八点，我们不工作，我们在家吃晚饭。It’seighto’clockintheeveningnow.We____________.We____________dinnerathome.5.莉萨，谢谢你寄给我这个可爱的玩具作为圣诞礼物。Lisa,__________________sendingthelovelytoy______meastheChristmaspresent.6.(2021·济南济阳县期末)周一到周五他们都很忙。Theyareverybusy______Monday______Friday.答案:4.aren’tworking;arehaving5.thankyoufor;to6.from;to7.(2021·江苏盐城区期末)我们在学校里学习很快乐。We______studying______.8.(2021·北京西城区期末)我今天很忙，明天怎么样?I’mbusytoday.____________tomorrow?答案:7.havefun/haveagoodtime;atschool8.WhataboutⅣ.语法专练(Ⅰ)用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Listen!Somegirls________(sing)intheclassroom.2.Mymother________(make)abirthdaycakeformenow.3.Look!They________(have)anEnglishlesson.4.Thegirls________(choose)birthdaypresentsfortheirteacherrightnow.答案:1.aresinging2.ismaking3.arehaving

4.arechoosing5.—Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?—She________(listen)tomusic.6.It’s5o’clocknow.We________(have)suppertogether.