2018-2019学年英语新导学译林版必修三试题：Unit 3 单元加餐练（三）

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精单元加餐练（三）Ⅰ。完形填空IwillalwaysremembermyfirstdayattheUniversityofLagos.Onarrivalatthecampus，Iwasexpectingtobemetbysometiredstudents(aswaspracticedinmysecondaryschool)，1everystudentaroundwasnewlikemyself.Iaskedthewaytothemulti­purposehallbutnoonecouldtellme.Iaskedanumberofquestionsaboutissuesthat2me,suchaswhereandhowtopaymyfees，thewaytothedininghallandsoon，butno3wasoffered.“SointhemidstofsomanypeopleIamall4."Ithoughttomyself.Theprospectwasnot5atallandallthedelightIhadfeltatgaining6intoafamousuniversityatseventeenbegantodisappear。Thenasif7byanunknownforce,Iwalkedalittlebitdownthecorridorinthedirectionofanoticeboardatwhichsomeboysandgirlswere8。Becauseof9ofsomethingtodo,Idecidedtostopandlookatthenoticeboard.Yes！Ihappenedonthe10toallriddles(谜)thathad11mesinceIsetfootonthecampusthatmorning。Ontheboardtherewasabigcampus12，onwhichIwasableto13themulti.purposehallandalltheotherplaces。Therewere14detailsofvariousactivitiesforfreshmenandacomprehensivelistofthoseofferedadmissionintovariouscourses.Howenjoyableitwastoseethelightofknowledge，havingbeenwanderinginthedarknessof15!EventhenIwasnotableto16thethoughtthatthoughIcouldnotbesurehowmuchoftheresponsibilitywasmine，thefactthatnotpayingattentiontothenoticeboardhad17contributedtomyinitialproblems.Ilearntfromthatincidentanunforgettable18whichwasveryusefultomethroughoutmystayintheuniversity,namelythe19ofreadingnoticeboardandhandbooksifoneistobewell20aboutplacesandeventsintheuniversity.语篇解读文章叙述了作者踏入大学校园第一天的经历,从中领悟到在大学里要想得知有关信息,看布告牌是很重要的.1．A。but B．andC．so D．for答案A解析“我”进入校园时，原以为学校会安排老生来迎接，但是实际情况是周围都是新生，这里表示转折,故用but.2．A。interested B．botheredC．excited D．surprised答案B解析根据语境可知，“我”问了很多困扰着“我"的问题。bother困扰。3．A.view B．adviceC．method D．help答案D解析根据上文，“我”不知道去何处缴费，不知道去餐厅的路怎么走,周围也都是新生，所以没有人提供帮助。offerhelp提供帮助，本句用的是被动语态。4．A。available B．accessibleC．alone D．afraid答案C解析置身于人群当中,“我"仍然是独自一人。available可利用的；accessible可行的；alone单独的,孤独的;afraid害怕的。5．A。helpful B．cheerfulC．respectful D．thoughtful答案B解析“我”到大学的第一天就遇到如此多的困难,感觉大学生活的前景不乐观。helpful有帮助的；cheerful令人愉快的；respectful值得尊重的；thoughtful沉思的。6．A。entry B．insightC．popularity D．welcome答案A解析“我”17岁就考入名牌大学的那种快乐开始消失了。entry进入；insight洞察力;popularity流行；welcome欢迎。7．A。persuaded B．reviewedC．offered D．driven答案D解析“我”好像被一种未知的力量驱使着，朝着有布告牌的走廊走去。persuade说服；review回顾；offer提供;drive驱使.8．A。knocking B．throwingC．gazing D．shouting答案C解析一些男生和女生们正在看布告牌上的通知。介词at提到了关系代词which之前.gazeat凝视，注视。9．A。lack B．dreamC．rest D．desire答案A解析“我”没有什么事可做，于是“我"决定停下来看一看布告牌。lackof缺乏。10．A。way B．keyC．place D．door答案B解析根据下文的riddles可知答案。thekeytoallriddles所有谜的答案.本题易误选A，thewayto通往……的路，不符合语境。11．A.inspired B．encouragedC．puzzled D．frightened答案C解析这些谜(困难）从“我”那天早上一踏进校园就困扰着我，puzzlesb.使某人困惑。12．A.notice B．messageC．signal D．map答案D解析从下文可知，“我"找到了多功能大厅以及其他地方的位置，所以布告牌上应是一个校园地图。13．A。list B．locateC．land D．load答案B解析“我"在地图上可以找到多功能大厅以及其他地方的位置。list列出;locate找出……的位置；land登陆;load装载.14．A.also B．alwaysC．only D．just答案A解析布告牌上还有很多为新生安排的活动的详细情况介绍.15．A。disbelief B．ignoranceC．appreciation D．difference答案B解析刚才“我”一直无知地在黑暗中徘徊，现在一下子知道了所有这些问题的答案,“我”非常高兴。disbelief怀疑;ignorance无知,愚昧；appreciation欣赏,感激；difference差异，不同。16．A.describe B．explainC．escape D．control答案C解析“我”不能回避这一想法。describe描述;explain解释；escape逃脱，回避;control控制。17．A。clearly B．nearlyC．naturally D．relevantly答案A解析虽然“我"不能确定自己承担多少责任，事实上没有注意到布告牌显然是导致我最初问题的原因。clearly明显地，显然；nearly几乎，差不多;naturally自然地，天生地；relevantly有关联地。18．A。secret B．knowledgeC．experience D．lesson答案D解析从这个事件中，“我”得到一个难忘的教训,这个教训对于“我"度过大学生活很有用。lesson教训。19．A.cause B．importanceC．advantage D．example答案B解析在大学里要想得知有关地点或活动的信息，看布告牌是很重要的。20．A.educated B．warnedC．concerned D．informed答案D解析bewellinformedabout/of。。.被告知，通知。Ⅱ.阅读理解A(2018·射阳陈洋、盘湾高一期中)I’velearnedthatyouhavetotaketheinitiativeifyouwanttogetanywhere。Ifyoujustletotherpeopledecidewhatisgoingtohappenforyou，thenallyourgoalsanddreamsmayneverbeachieved。Everyonealwayssaysthatstudyingabroadincollegecanchangeyourlife.Imadethedecisiontoexperienceitformyselfduringmyjunioryear。IchosetostudyintheDominicanRepublic.Asitgotclosertothedeadline，anadvisortoldmeIhadreceivedascholarshipfromanalumni（校友)familyfoundation（基金）。Duringmyfirstsemesterinthecountry,Iwasbecomingbilingual（双语的）andlearningsomuchaboutanewculture。Ihadbegunworkingwithalocalgrassrootsorganizationtakingpartinaprojectsupportinganunderdevelopedcommunityjustoutsidethecity.Mymainrolewastobecomeawareoftheissuesfacingpopulationssuchastheseandsupportcommunityeducation。Iwasinnowayreadytoleavethisnewlife。IfeltasifIneededmoretimetogetwhatIwanted。Asthenextsemesterbegan，IrealizedagainthatIneededtotakeachance.Igotinvolvedwithalocalboardingschoolforgirlslivinginpoverty。Ifirstapproachedtheheadoftheschooltovolunteertoteachmusicclasses，askingformoneyfrommycollegechurch。Icouldhaveneverpredictedtheresultsofthissmallaction.AnothervolunteerandIwereabletoputtogetherabenefit(义演）toshowwhatthestudentshadlearned。Weinvitedcommunitymembers,friendsandotherstudentsfromlocaluniversitiestosupportthegirls.Wealsosoldartthatthestudentsthemselveshadcreatedtoincreasethefundingoftheartsprogram。IfeltgoodwhenIleft，knowingthatIhadlaidthefoundationforagoodcauseandbetteredthelivesoftheseyounggirls.Therewillalwaysbepeoplethatthinktheyknowwhatisbestforyou，butyouultimatelyknowwhatyouwantinlife.MytimeintheDominicanRepublicchangedmylifebygivingmetherealizationofhowfortunateIamandthefactthatthereisalwaysachancetogiveback.Youhavetogoafteranythingandeverythingyoudesireortheremaybeamissedopportunity。MytriptoSantoDomingotaughtmetotakeadvantageofnewpossibilities.ByMelissaChapman,TribuneNewsService语篇解读本文介绍了作者在国外留学的经历,这段经历改变了作者的生活，并教会作者把握新机会.21．Thearticlemainlytellsus.A．howtheauthorhelpedpoorgirlsinalocalboardingschoolB．thatstudyingabroadgavetheauthorlife.changingopportunitiesC．thattheauthorchosetostudyabroadtofollowotherpeople'sexamplesD．howtheauthorlearnedabouttheissuesfacingpeopleintheDominicanRepublic答案B解析主旨大意题。根据文章第二段前两句“Everyonealwayssaysthatstudyingabroadincollegecanchangeyourlife。Imadethedecisiontoexperienceitformyselfduringmyjunioryear.”和最后一段第二句“MytimeintheDominicanRepublicchangedmylifebygivingmetherealizationofhowfortunateIamandthefactthatthereisalwaysachancetogiveback.”可知，这篇文章主要讲出国留学改变了作者的生活。故选B。22．InherfirstsemesterintheDominicanRepublic，theauthor。A．couldn’tfitinwellwiththeschoolorlifethereB．startedaprojectinanunderdevelopedcommunityC．wasunsureifsheshouldstayforanothersemesterD．becameabsorbedinanewcultureandanewlanguage答案D解析细节理解题.根据第三段第一句“Duringmyfirstsemesterinthecountry，Iwasbecomingbilingual(双语的)andlearningsomuchaboutanewculture.”可知，作者第一学期的时候爱上了新的文化和语言。故选D。23．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph？A．TheauthorfeelspityforpeoplewholiveintheDominicanRepublic.B．TheauthorwillliveintheDominicanRepublicinthefuture.C．TheauthorisgratefulforherexperienceinSantoDomingo.D．Weshouldacceptothers’adviceiftheythinktheyknowwhatisbestforus。答案C解析推理判断题.根据最后一段第二句“MytimeintheDominicanRepublicchangedmylifebygivingmetherealizationofhowfortunateIamandthefactthatthereisalwaysachancetogiveback。”和最后一句“MytriptoSantoDomingotaughtmetotakeadvantageofnewpossibilities。"可知,作者对这一段经历很珍惜，并报以感谢的态度.故选C。BMrsStricklanddidnottalkmuch，butshehadapleasantgiftforkeepingtheconversationgeneral;andwhentherewasapauseshethrewinjusttherightremarktosetitgoingoncemore.“Whydonicewomenmarrydullmen?”“Becauseintelligentmenwon'tmarrynicewomen.”MrsStricklandhadthegiftofsympathy.TherewasanotherthingIlikedinMrsStrickland。Shemanagedhersurroundingswithelegance(优雅）．Herflatwasalwaysneatandcheerfulwithflowers。Themealsinthelittlediningroomwerepleasant;thetablelookednice；thefoodwaswellcooked.ItwasimpossiblenottoseethatMrsStricklandwasanexcellenthousekeeper。Andyoufeltsurethatshewasanadmirablemother。Therewerephotographsinthedrawingroomofhersonanddaughter.Theson—hisnamewasRobert-wasaboyofsixteenatRugby.Hehadhismother’sfineeyes。Helookedclean,healthy,andnormal。“Idon’tknowthathe’sveryclever，”shesaidoneday，whenIwaslookingatthephotograph，“butIknowhe’sgood。Hehasacharmingcharacter.”Thedaughterwasfourteen。Herhair，thickanddarklikehermother’s，felloverhershoulders，andshehadthesamekindlyexpressionanduntroubledeyes。“Theybothlooklikeyou，”Isaid.“Yes，Ithinktheyaremorelikemethantheirfather."“Whyhaveyouneverletmemeethim？”Iasked.“Wouldyouliketo？"shesmiledandhersmilewasreallyverysweet.“Youknow，he’snotatallliterary,”shesaid。“Hehasnointerestinliterature。”“He’sontheStockExchange(证券交易所)，andhe'satypicalbroker(经纪人）．Ithinkhe'dboreyoutodeath。”“Doesheboreyou?”Iasked。“Yousee,Ihappentobehiswife.I’mveryfondofhim。”Shesmiledtocoverhershyness,andhereyesgrewtender.“Hedoesn’tpretendtobeatalent.Hedoesn’tevenmakemuchmoneyontheStockExchange。Buthe’sawfullygoodandkind。"“IthinkIshouldlikehimverymuch。”“I’llaskyoutodinewithusquietlysometime，butmind,youcomeatyourownrisk；don'tblamemeifyouhaveaverydullevening。"语篇解读本文是英文小说《月亮和六便士》的节选，主要描述了思特里克兰德太太及其人物性格.24．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue？A．MrsStricklandisaverygoodhousekeeper.B．Herdaughterlooksmorelikeherthanherhusband.C．Herson，cleverornot，hasapleasantcharacter。D．MrsStricklanddoesn'tloveherhusbandbecauseofhisdullness.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第五段第五句“ItwasimpossiblenottoseethatMrsSt