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十二句作文法第一节:四六级作文试题分析一.四六级作文试题分类四六级作文从试题角度可以分为现象分析型、对比选择型、问题解决型、观点论证型与应用文五种类型。(一)现象分析型此类作文在四级考试作文中最为常见。命题主要要求考生对某一社会现象进行分析并加以评论,其基本结构是:首先说明现状;其次分析这种现状产生或存在的原因;最后提出建议或总结观点。例如:2007年12月(二)对比选择型此类作文同样是四级考试中常见的类型,它的标志十分明显。作文题目要求较明确,富有针对性,即直接要求考试比较两种观点或做法,进而表明自己对问题或事务的态度或观点,也就是做出选择。例如:2000年6月,1999年6月(三)问题解决型此类作文要求考生从提示性文字或图表、图画入手,解释提示性文字、图表、图画反映出的问题,提出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性;然后对问题展开分析,提出解决问题的方案或应对措施;最后一段要求考生表明自己的态度、做法等。如2000年1月真题。(四)观点论证型此类作文往往要求考生根据题目给出论点,按照提纲的结构要求对其下论证,然后表明自己的立场和看法。通过摆事实、讲道理的方式剖析事物,论述事理,发表意见,确立或否认某一主张。如:1999年1月四级真题。(五)应用文应用文中的信函,也是四级作文设计的试题之一。在这类题型中,考生会读到一个特定的场景,试题要求考生按照这个场景给相关人士写一封短信,并在信中明确表达自己写信的原因、动机、目的和愿望等。文章所设及的内容多种多样,但大部分都与日常生活比较贴近。书信的类型可能变化万千,如邀请信、申请信、感谢信、道歉信等,但是万变不离其宗,只要掌握了英语书信的格式,并应用恰当的句式和语句,就一定能够写出好的文章来。二.解决方案1.建议考生分解作文观点,扩充内容。2.建议考生在写作时只选择自己能够驾奴的句式和词语。3.建议考生在文章中长短句搭配使用,用短句表达观点,长句推理分析。4.建议考生选用作文模板,限定文章逻辑结构。5.建议考生采用固定的句式,限定文章的字数。第二节:写作技巧及作文结构安排一.写作技巧。1.根据文章大意判断作文题型。2.各种题型的写作方法。现象分析型:基本方法为:描述现象-分析原因-对现象做出预测或如何促进(限制)这种现象的进一步发展或其它。对比选择型:基本方法为:阐述一种观点或态度并表明这种观点或态度正确的理由;阐述第二种(相对或相反的)观点或态度并说明这种观点或态度正确的理由;表明个人支持或反对以上观点或态度,并说明原因。问题解决型:基本方法为:提出问题-分析问题-解决问题。观点论证型:基本方法为:分析主题-得出结论-举例论证-得出结论(证明观点的正确性)。应用文基本方法为:分析所给情景一选择写作方法。*题型区别1)、现象分析型试题与问题解决型试题的区别。两者的根本区别在于:问题解决型试题,突出的是解决问题的办法,解决方法是不可或缺的,而原因只是为了更好的说明方法的合理性;现象分析型试题,现象存在的原因成为非常重要的部分,解决问题的方案倒是可有可无。2)、现象分析型与观点论证型试题的区别:观点论证型不会要求考生论述产生某种现象的原因,一般要求例证观点的正确性。现象分析型很少会反映某观点,只能说明现象是好或不好,并不要求例证观点正确性,产生的原因是核心。3.材料的组织方法:材料的组织必须结合试题的要求,按一定的逻辑顺序来进行。题型文章线索组材方法现象分析现象存在的合理性描述现象一分析原因-表明观点对比选择权衡两种不同方法或观点的利弊1)分析观点一的利弊择2)两观点各自的优点一观点二的利弊一做出最佳选一各自的不足一做出选择问题解决兼顾问题涉及的各方面,圆满解决问题提出问题一分析问题一解决问题观点论证证明观点的正确型表明观点一论证观点一得出结论4.三段式作文的结构安排题型第一段第二段第三段现象分析型描述现象分析现象产生的原因或具它表明个人态度或阐述个人做法对比选择型表明一方或双方由的观点及理表明另一方的观点及理由,指出双方观点/、足之处及理由表明个人态度或阐述个人做法问题解决型提出问题分析问题,给出解决方案表明个人态度或阐述个人做法观点论证型提出论点例证论点得出结论或表明个人看法或做法应用文描述事实阐述原因表明观点或提出建议第三节:十二句作文法写作模板一. 现象分析型写作模板2003年9月六级真题:图表作文关于一个美国大学图书馆的图书流动量(popfiction65.9%,generalnon巾ction18.2%,science10.8%,andart5.1%^),给出他们的流动比例对比,说明原因,并说明你自己喜欢阅读什么样的书。1.现象分析型模板一Topicsentence① hasbecomeacommonpartofpeople s信息提示life.空格内用概括性的词语填出最
And hasalwaysarousedthegreatestconcern.whatimpressesusmostis—.Thereason—arevaried.近出现的总体现象。2.空格内填题目要去讨论的具体现象3.现象的具体表现4.过度句,填现象或现象带来的后果,为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。5.Amongthevariousreasons,playsanimportant5.原因之一。role.6.具体说明原因一。6.Thatistosay,7原因二。7.Whatismore,8举例说明原因二8.Forexample,9.Whentalkingabout, ,9.空格一填作者要讨论的现象,空10.Ontheonehand 格二填作者的看法。10.支持看法的11.Ontheotherhand,理由一或说明看法的第一个方面。12.Inbrief,11理由二或第二个方面。12.总结。Readingregularlyhaslongbecomeacommonpartofpeopleslife.Andreadingpreferencehasalwaysarousedthegreatestconcern.Whatimpressesusmostisaccordingtothetable,thepercentageofbookcirculationinanAmericanuniversitylibrary,whichshowsthatthecirculationofpopularfictions,generalnonfictions,science/technology/educationbooksandart/literature/poetrybooksaccountsfor65.9%,18.2%,10.8%and5.1%respectively^hereasonsforthephenomenonarevaried.Amongthevariousreasons,theappealingcontentofthepopularfictionsplaysanimportantpart.Thatistosay,thankstoitsappealingplot,popularfictionsattractmorepeoplethanothertypesofbooksdo.Whatismore,scienceandartbookswhichrequirereaders'knowledgeonrelevantfieldsarehighlydemanding.Forexample,it'shardforstudentsmajoringinchemistrytounderstandBrowningspoems,andviceversa.Whentalkingaboutmyreadingpreference,IthinkIprefertosciencebooks.Ontheonehand,inordertodeepenwhatImspecializingin,IneedreadmorebooksrelevanttomymajorOntheotherhand,thesebookscanalsobroadenourhorizons.Inbrief,collegestudentsshouldchoosebooksaccordingtotheirinterestsandneeds..现象分析型模板二.Wehavewitnessed.Accordingto ,.And.Manyreasonscontributeto—1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。2.空格一根据题目填thechart,thereport等,空格二内填现象的具体表现一。3.现象的具体表现二4.过度句,填现象或现象带来的后果,为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。.Tobeginwith, ..Moreover,7.Inaddition,8.Asaresult,.原因之一。.原因二。7原因三。8原因导致的结果。9.Astome,,10.Firstofall,——11.Besides,12.Toconclude,9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。10.支持看法的理由一。11旌由二。12.总结。Wehavewitnessedthatcollegestudentsvaryinreadingpreference.AccordingtothetableofthepercentageofbookcirculationinanAmericanuniversitylibrary,thecirculationofpopularfictionsandgeneralnonfictionsaccountsfor65.9%and18.2%respectively.Andthetableshowsthatthecirculationofscience/technology/educationbooksandart/literature/poetrybooksis10.8%and5.1%respectivelyManyreasonscontributetothisphenomenon.Tobeginwith,popularfictionsusuallypossessmoreappealingplotthanthertypesofbooksdo,somanyreadersareattractedbypopularfictions.Moreover,popularfictionsandgeneralnonfictionsareeasiertobeunderstood.Inaddition,scienceandartbooksdemandcertainknowledgeinspecialfieldofstudy.Asaresult,morestudentstendtochoosepopularfictionsandgeneralnonfictions.Astome,I'minfavorofbooksofscienceandtechnology.Firstofall,inordertodeepenwhatI'mleaning,Ineedreadmorebooksrelevanttomymajorandobservethenewdevelopmentinscienceandtechnologycircles.Besides,therebookscanalsobroadenmyvision.Toconclude,collegestudentsshouldchoosebooksaccordingtotheirinterestsandneeds..现象分析型模板三1. hasbeenbroughtintofocus.2.Nowdays,.3.Inaddition, .4.Manyreasonscontributeto—1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。2.空格内填现象的具体表现一。3.现象的具体表现二4.过度旬到分析原因。.Generallyspeaking, ..Firstofall,.Moreover,.Therefore,.承上启卜开始列举原因.原因之一。7原因二。8对原因一二进行总结。9.AsfarasIamconcerned——,10.Asweknown,"Furthermore,12.Inaword,9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。10支持看法的理由一。11理由二。12.总结。Practice:各学校开了各种各样的选修课学生选课有不同的原因就我而言…WhatElectivesToChoose(1)Nowadays,manyuniversitiesareopeningvariouselectivesforthestudentstochoose,whichhasarousedgreatconcern.(2)Optionalcoursesprovideagoodchanceforthestudentstomakebetteruseoftheirsparetime.(3)Inaddition,theyareabeneficialsupplementtothelimitedrequiredcourses.(4)Therearemanydifferentfactorsdecidingwhatelectivesthestudentschoose.(5)Amongallthesefactors,theinterestsofthestudentplaysaveryimportantrole.(6)Thestudents,ofcourse,wouldliketolearnwhatheisinterestedin.⑺Moreover,manystudentswillconsiderwhethertheycouldlearnsomepracticalskillthroughtheelectives,becausenowadayscompaniesareplacingemphasisonacandidate'practicalskills.(8)Besides,theabilityandprestigeoftheteacherwhoteachestheelectivewillalsoinfluenceonestudent'choice.(9)Therefore,itisnowonderthatdifferentstudentsmaychoosedifferentoptionalcourses.(10)Astome,IchoosehistoryasoneofmyelectivesbecausenotonlycanitenrichmyknowledgebutalsoitisoneofmyfavoritesubjectssinceIwasachild.(11)Besides,Bylearningthiscourse,Ifeelthehappinessofcombiningstudyandrecreation.(12)Inaword,differentelectiveshaveitsdifferenttopics,soweshouldchoosetheelectivessuitabletousaccordingtoourneeds.二. 对比选择型作文模板英语口试必要吗?(IsatestofspokenEnglishnecessary?).很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是…….也有人持不同的意见,…….我的看法和打算1.模板一I.Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson Somepeopleperfe——.Otherstendto,.Astome,Iagreewith/to.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的/、同看法。.表明fS分人的看法。.另FS分的看法。.作者的看法。.Ofcourse,..Forexample,7.But,8.Thefollowingreasonscanaccountformypreference .承认自己不赞同的看法有一定的合理性。.举例说明支持第五句。7转折指出这种观点的不足。8启下旬过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点的理由。.Themainreasonis..Agoodexampleto川ustrateis.Furanother,.Fromtheforegoing,9.支持观点的理由一。10.举例说明理由一。11旌由二。12.总结全文,从长远看来。2002年6月真题:IsatestofspokenEnglishnecessary?AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalcomponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.Someprefertohavesuchatest.OtherstendtodeclineanykindoftestofspokenEnglish.Astome,Iagreewiththefirststatement.Ofcourse,atestofspokenEnglishisverydifficulttohandleandthetesttimeisnotlongenoughtofullydisplayparticipants'abilitytospokeninEnglish.Forexample,ifacandidatedrawsatopicwhichheofsheisnotfamiliarwith,itshardtoshowhisorhercommandofspokenEnglish.Butwithoutsuchatest,somepeoplemaynothavemotivationtopractisespokenEnglish.Thefollowingreasonscanaccountformypreference.Themainreasonisthatsuchatestenhancescollegestudent:sawarenessoftheimportanceofspokenEnglish.Agoodexampleto川ustrateisthatseveralyearsago,collegestudentsonlystressedreadingandwritingskills,ignoringtobuildinguplisteningandspeakingability.Foranother,acertificateofsuchatestwillmakejob-huntingeasier.Fromtheforegoing,IthinkatestofspokenEnglishisofnecessity.2.模板二(1999年6月真题)Thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleasto Somepeopleconside——.However,othersthink, ..开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的/、同看法。.表明fS分人的看法。.另FS分的看法。
4.Somepeoplemaysay Theyholdthisopinionbecause—.However,othersbelieve,Theyarguethat,Personally,Iaminfavorofthe Firstly, .10.Secondly,II.Mostimportantofall12.Takingabove-mentionedfactorsintoconsideration,we/Imayreasonablyconcludethat 4.观点一的理由。5.深入阐述观点一的理由。6.观点二的理由。7深入阐述观点二的理由。8我的看法。.个人看法依据一。.个人看法依据二。.个人看法依据三。12总结全文。3.模板三Whenaskedabout ,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.Somepeopletakeitforgrantedthat.Intheiropinion, .BesidesHowever,othershold .Theymaitain AndWeighingupthesearguments,IamforForonething.10.Foranther,.Forinstance,.Therefore,asstatedabov-.开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的/、同看法。.提出观点一。.观点一的理由一。.观点一的理由二.提出观点二。.观点二的理由一。7观点二的理由二。8我的观点。.个人观点理由一。.个人观点理由二。.举例说明。.综上所述再次强调自己的观点。IsatestofspokenEnglishnecessary?AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalcomponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET).Whentalkingaboutit,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.SomepeopletakeitforgrantedthatcollegestudentsshouldtakeatestofspokenEnglish.Intheiropinion,itisgoodchanceforthemtotesttheirspokenEnglish.Besides,italsomakethemknowtheimportanceofthespokenEnglish.However,othersholdthatatestofspokenEnglishisunnecessaryintheuniversityandcolleges.TheymaintainthatcollegestudentspracticeofspokenEnglishisnotfortestingbutfordailyuse.Andtheythinkitishardtomanagesuchasubjectivetest.Weighingupthesetwoarguments,Iamforthefirstpointofview.Foronething,spokenEnglishisveryimportant.Foranother,atestofspokenEnglishcanguideandsupervisestudentstomakeconversationpractice!?orinstance,whenchoosingbooksandothermaterials,studentscanpickthemaccordingtothebandsofthetesttheywanttotake.Therefore,asstatedabove,thefirstpointofviewcanholdwater.Practice1、一些大学生认为学习成绩是最重要的。2、一些大学生认为个人能力是最重要的。3、你的看法。Studentshavedifferentopinionsaboutthetaskofcollegestudents.Manystudentsbelievethatmarksareveryimportant.Foronething,theyconsiderittheirprimarytasktostudyandlearnfromteachersandtextbooks.Foranother,theyseldomtakepartsocialactivitiesforfearthatactivitieswillaffectthestudents.However,somestudentsthinkitismoreimportanttodevelopone'ownpracticalability.Intheiropinion,studentsshouldnotconfinetolearningfromtextbooks,andtheyshouldalsolearnfromoutsidethetextbooks.Theyregarditofprimaryimportancetodeveloptheirpracticalabilities.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldfirsttrytostudyhard,andthentodevelopourabilitiesatthesametime.Studyisourprimarymissioninnodoubt,butweshouldnotneglectourownpracticalabilitiestoachievesuccess.Thesoundfoundationofknowledgealongwithpracticalabilitiesisessentialforustosucceedinthefuture.问题解决型作文模板1.模板Withthedevelopment/improvementof , .Itisnecessarytha——.Ontheonehand,.Ontheotherhand,Therefore,howto isworthpayingattention.Firstly7.Secondly Forexample,9.Thirdly, .10.Inotherwords,11.Infact,waysto arecountless.12.Itstimethat.空格一处铺垫,空格二处填写某一问题。.关注解决现象引出的问题很必要。.解决问题很必要的理由一。.解决问题很必要的理由二。.承上启卜,填要解决的问题。.解决办法一。7解决办法二。8.举例解释解决办法二。9.解决办法三。10.阐明解决办法三。.指出解决问题的办法多种多样。.强调解决问题时不可待。2004年1月真题:ReduceWasteonCampusWiththeimprovementoflivingstandard,wasteoncampusisincreasinglyserious.ItisnecessarythatsomethingshouldbedonetoreducewasteoncampuOntheonehand,ourwastehasalreadycausedagreatlossofpreciousresources,suchaswaterandelectricityOntheotherhand,ourwasteaddsourparentsaswellasoursocietyaburden.Therefore,howtoeliminatewasteoncampusisworthpayingattention.Firstly,weshouldturnoffthelightwhenweleaveourdormsorclassroomssoastosaveelectricityasmuchaspossible.Secondly,weshouldstopwastingwaterwhenwebath,orwashclothesanddishes.Forexample,weshoulduseabasinwhenwecleanfaces?hirdly,weshouldbeeconomical.Inotherwords,whengoshopping,weshouldbuyonlywhatwereallyneed.Infact,thewaystoreducewasteoncampusarecountless.Itstimethatwecultivatethehabitofthriftineverypossibleway..模板二Therehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyabouot .Itisobviousthat.Additionally, .Soitishightime,Firstofall,Thereasonis 7.Secondly Thatistosay,Thirdly,——..提出现存的问题。.解决问题很必要的理由一.解决问题很必要的理由二。.承上启卜,说明解决问题的必要性。.解决办法一.解决办去-的理由.o.解决办法二。8.阐明解决办法二。9.解决办法三。10.Infact,morethanthreewayscanbeadopted,.Asforme,.Allinall,——.指出解决问题的办法多种多样。.小结解决问题的根本途径。.总结全文。ReduceWasteonCampusTherehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyaboutwasteoncampus.Itisobviousthatagreatlossofpreciousresources,suchaswaterandelectricityhavebeencausedbywasteAdditionally,ourwasteaddsourparentsandsocietyaburdenSoitishightimethatwetookactionstoreducethewasteoncampus.Firstofall,weshouldstopwastingwaterwhenwebath,orcleanfaces,orwashclothesanddishes.Thereasonisthatthereisagreatshortageofwaterintheword.Secondly,weshouldbeeconomical.Thatistosay,whengoshopping,weshouldbuyonlywhatwereallyneed.Thirdly,weshouldturnoffthelightwhenweleavedormsorclassroomssoastosaveelectricityasmuchaspossible.Infact,morethanthreewayscanbeadopted.Asforme,thecultivationofgoodhabitofthriftismostimportantforallofus.Allinall,everycollegestudentshouldjoinintheeffortstocombatthewasteoncampus..模板三(2001年1月)Itiscertainthat .Foronereason——.Foranother,.However,somestillpuzzleonhowto.Herecomesomesuggestions.Tobeginwith,7.Secondly .Forinstance,.Thirdly,——..Thatisbecause—.Thesolutionvaryaccordingtodifferentsituations..Therefore,.提出问题及解决的必要性。.解决问题很必要的理由一.解决问题很必要的理由二。.转折到如何解决问题。.呈上指出解决问题的方法很多。.解决办去-.o.解决办法二。8.阐明解决办法二。.解决办法三。.其理由。.解决问题的办法随具体情况不同而变化根本途径。.总结全文,要灵活地依据具体情况处理问题。Practice:Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoSolvetheProbleomofHeavyTraffic.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlingivenbelow:1、阐述城市交通问题2、提出解决方案及其利弊HowtoSolvetheProbleomofHeavyTrafficWithpopulationincreasing,thetrafficinthecitiesbecomesheavierandheavier.Urbanpeoplehavegreattroublegoingtoworkorbackhome.Besides,theyaremorelikelytogetinvovledintrafficeaccident.Tosolvetheproblem,theremightbetwosoutions.Thefirstoneistolaydownmoreroads.Bydoingso,wecanlowerthedegreeofcrowdednessinthestreetsandspeedupthefiowoftraffic.Butitwilloccupytoomuchland.Thesecondsolutionistoopenmorebuslines.Thissolutionwillhelptoreducethenumbersofbicyclesandcars.Unfortunately,italsohasadrawback:itwillbringinconvenienceforthosewholiveorworkfarawayfrombusroutes.Infact,wecanadoptthesetwosolutionsatthesametimebecauseeitherhasitsadvatangesanddisadvantgesasmentionedabove.Onlyinthiswaycanweefficientlysolvetheproblemofheavytraffic.四、观点论证型作文模板.模板一Itistruethat.However,.3.Ithink .canbelistedasfollow.Firstofall,Secondly7.Forexample .Thirdly,——.Acaseinpointis.10.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat .提出普遍存在地观点。.谈/、同地观点。.自己地观点,即义早地论点.过度句,转折到观点地论证,由题目选择具体的词。.论证理由一.论证理由二。.举例具体说明理由二。8.论证理由三。.举例说明理由三。11.Thereisnodoubtthat12.Inconclusion.提出执行该观点时应注意的事项。.得出结论。.总结全文。ItPaystoBeHonestItistruethatmostofusvaluehonestyhighly.However,nowadaysweoftenconfrontconfidencecrisissuchascheating,overcharging,fakecommodities,etcIthinkthatweshouldbehonestbecausebeinghonestisnotonlythewholesociety.Thereasocanbelistedasfollows.Firstly,onlyhonestpeoplecanbetrulyrespectedbytheothersandcanmakemorefriendsoveralongperiodoftime.Secondly,honesty,whichisthetraditionalvirtueoftheChinesepeople,canmakeourlifeeasierandmoreharmoniousForexample,consumerswillnotbeafraidofbeingoverchargedifdealersarehonest,andonthecontrarydealerscanwinmorecustomers.Thirdly,honestycanmakeoursociety.AcaseinpointisthatSingaporewhichisasocietyoftrustworthinessandintegrityhasacomparativelylowcriminalrate.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatbeinghonestyisofbenefittoboththesameandtheindividual.Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldfosterthespiritofhonesty.Inconclusion,layingstressonhonestywillbecomethepublicmoralsinoursociety..模板二Somepeoplebelievetha——.Thetruthisdeepandprofound.Asweknow,.Inaddition,.Therearenumerousexamples—Acaseinpointis Thereisclosetosuggest—Foranotherexample—Moreover,..直接提出本文的观点。.进一步强度观点的止确性。.论证理由一.论证理由二.承上启卜。.举例一具体论证。.总结例一。8.举例二具体论证。.举例三具体论证。10.Allmentionedabovetellus11.Butonethingwehavetonoticeisthat12.Inaword,.总结上下,重申论点。.指出该论点应注总什么。.总结全文。ItPaystoBeHonestSomepeoplebelievethatmanydishonesties,suchascheating,overcharging,fakecommodities,etc.ruinournormallife,andtheymaintainthatbeinghonestisnotonlybeneficialtoothersbutalsotooneself.Thetruthisdeepandprofound.Asweknow,ifoneishonest,otherpeoplewilldeeplyrespecthimorher,andarewillingtomakefriendswithhimorher.Inaddition,beinghonestcanmakepeoplgslifeeasierandmoreharmonious.Therearenumerousexamplessupportingtheargument.AcaseinpointisthatSingaporewhichisasocietyoftrustworthinessandintegrityhasacomparativelylowcriminalrate.Thisisclosetosuggestthathonestycanmakeoursocietymorestable,andallpeoplecanliveapeacefullifethere.Foranotherexample,buyersusuallyliketomakeadealwiththedealerstheytrust.Moreover,thedealer,suchasTongrentangHerbalMedicineShopwhichrunsbusinesshonestlyismorelikelysurvivethefiercemarketcompetition.Allmentionedabovetellusthatitishightimethatwetookactiontofightagainstdishonesty.Butonethingwehavetonoticeisthatsometimesweneedwhiteliestocomfortthepatientswhohavesufferedserious川ness.Inshort,weshouldletthedishonestyhavenoplacetostayinoursociety.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDo“LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运;.我认为数字和运气无关,……Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?Somepeoplethinkcertainnumbersmaybringgoodluck.Thesenumbersinclude6”,“8”,“9”andsoon.Therefor^whentheywanttochooseacarnumberoraphonenumbertheybuythenumberwhichendswiththeseluckynumbersatahigherprice.Inmyopinion,therearenorelationsbetweentheso-calledluckynumbersandluck.Numberssimplyasamathematicsymbolsforcounting.Theonlykeytosuccessonwealthliesinhardwork.Ifwearetoodependentonit,wemaybecomelazyoreasilydiscouragedwhenthesenumbersprovedtobeuseless.Weshouldbelieveinourowneffortstostruggleforthesuccess.Allinall,oursocietyisverymodernnow.Wemustn'tcountontheso-calledluckynumberstofulf川ourwishes.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedtomakealleffortstomakeachievements.Practice:MyViewonAutomatedCollectionBus.无人售票公共汽车在一些大城市相继出现.你对这种公共汽车的看法(1)Inrecentyearsmoreandmoreautomatedcollectionbusesarerunningonthestreetsofbigcities.(2)Whiletheyarepraisedas “anadvanceintechnology”,Iholdanoppositeview(3)Automatedcollectionbusesdon'tfitthesocioeconomiccircumstancesofourcountry.(4)Tojudgeaparticulartechnology,appropriatenessisasolecriterion.(5)That 'stosay,aintroducedorsolutionadoptedshouldtakeintoaccounttheuniqueeconomic,ecological,culturalandsocialconditionswithinwhichaspecificproblemexists.(6)Forexample,bicyclescanprovidemoreefficienttransportationthanautomobilesincongestedcities,and“barefootdoctors“inlargeruralareasmaymeetmorehealthneedsthanhighlysophisticatedhospitals.(7)Thesameappliesautomatedcollectionbuses.(8)Inalabor-richcountrywheremoreandmorepeoplearelaidoffbecausetherearenotenoughjobsavailable,people-orientedmachinesaremoresuitablethantechnology-orientedones.(9)Ordinarybusescannotonlyofferalargenumberofjobopportunitiesbutalsocreateahomeyatmospherewhichisbadlyneededinanincreasinglyimpersonalsociety.(10)Forthesereasons,Idon'thinkthattheautomatedcollectionbusisappropriateinourcountry,atleastatpresent.五.应用文作文模板.建议信模板DateDearIamdelightedtolearnthat .It.Inmyopinion, .Ontheonehand——.Ontheotherhand,Astothe ,Isuggest .7.If8.Itisunnecessaryforyouto 9.Inaddition,.10.Iamsure ll.Pleaseinformme 12.IamlookingforwardtoSincerelyyours,Signature:.写信的原因。.引出作者的建议。.表达建议内容。.提出建议的理由一。.建议的理由二。.具体到某一方面的建议内容。.供被建议人选择的条件。.建议内容的另一方面。.其它的建议。.对建议内容的评价。11.对建议内容所做出的承诺。12.表达个人的愿望。ALettertoaSchoolmateJune7th,2001DearWang,Iamdelightedtolearnthatyouwillvisitmeforaweekduringthisnationaldays.Ithasbeenseveralyearssincewedepartedlasttime,andIamlookingforwardtoyourvisit.Inmyopinion,Nanjingisyourbestchoiceforthisholiday.Ontheonehand,therearemanyplacesofinterestandhistoricalsitesinNajing.Ontheotherhand,Nanjingisaculturalcenterwithvariousartisticandmusicalperformances.Astothefamoussites,IsuggestthatyoushouldvisittheConfuciusTempleandDr.SunYetsensMausoleum.Ifyouareinterestedinparks,theXXXparkwillbeyourbestchoice.Itisnotnecessaryforyoutobringanythingexceptyoursweaterssinceitisalittlechillintheevening.Inaddition,astherewillbemanypeopleattherailwaystation,youshouldnotleaveyourbelongingsunattended!IamsureyouwillenjoyyourvisitinNanjing.Pleaseinformmeonceyouhavemadeyourdecision.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.SincerelyYours,ZhangYing..批评、抱怨、投诉信模板Dear1.Mynameis.Date.写信人的姓名。.写信人的身份。3.表达抱怨的内容。
Iam.Iventuretowriteyoualetterabout .Thefocusofthecomplaintis .Foronething, 6.Foranother,7.Honestlyspeaking,8.ButBesides,.Allinall,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement.Idohope 12.Thankyouforyourtimeandkindconsideration.Sincerelyyours,Signature:4,提出抱怨内容的核心点。.抱怨内容的一方面。.抱怨内容的另一方面。.客观的评论。.抱怨产生的原因一。.抱怨产生的原因二。10.总结说明所抱怨现象或事物还有很大改进空间。.表达本人的愿望。.信件结尾的常用语。ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampusJan.6th,2002DearMr.President,MynameisLiMing.Iamajuniorstudentofthecivilengineeringschoolinthisuniversity.IIventuretowriteyoualetteraboutthecanteenserviceoncampus,whichhasgivenrisetomanycomplaintsamongstudents.Thefocusofthecomplaintisthepoorqualityofthefood.Foronething,thericeisveryhard,thesteamedbreadsareusuallysoldcoldandvegetablesareoftenovercooked.Foranother,thepricesofthefoodsaresurprisinglyhigh.Honestlyspeaking,thediningenvironmenthasbeenimprovedsincelastyear.Buttherearestillnotenoughspaceandseatsforustohaveourmealsthere.Besidestheattitudeofthecanteenstaffsisnothospitableatall.IdohopewewillnotsufferanotherAllinall,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement.year.Thankyouforyourtimeandkindconsideration.IdohopewewillnotsufferanotherSincerelyyours.Li.求职申请信模板DateDear Iamapplyingforthepositionofadvertisedin.ImajorinDateDear Iamapply
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