2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市体育中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市体育中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youhavetorewritethemonthlyreportbecauseyou_____manyimportantdetails.A.turnedoff B.leftoutC.droppedby D.putup参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。A.turnedoff关掉；B.leftout忽视，不考虑；C.droppedby下降；D.putup建造，举起。句意：你必须重写月度报告，因为你漏掉了许多重要的细节。结合句意可知答案为B。2.Besideshisownwork,theclassmasterdoeseverythinghecandofortheclass,hopinghiseffortswillnotbeintheend.A.inforce B.ineffect C.inneed D.invain参考答案：D考查介词短语。句意:除了本职工作外,那位班主任为这个班级做了他能做的所有的事情,他希望他的努力最终不会白费。invain"徒劳,白费力气",符合句意。3.Thedoctorisinadilemma________heshouldtellthepatientthetruth.A.that

B.whether

C.where

D.how参考答案：

B4.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts

causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：C考点：主谓一致解析：根据动名词短语作主语，句子的谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除B、D两项，根据主语与caused的主动关系，排除A项5._______thehouseisempty,memoriesfloodmymindofatimewhenitwasfilledwithlife.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Asif

D.Eventhough参考答案：D6.Inspiteofallthoseargumentsbetweenthebossandworkers,thenewworkshopis______beingcompleted.A.undertheway

B.bywayof

C.onthewayto

D.inthewayof

参考答案：C解析：onthewayto接近，趋近7.Ahurricanesweptthroughmyvillage.Justaswewerebeginningtolosehope,itsuddenlystopped.Itisreally“

”.A.All’swellthatendswell

B.LightningneverstrikestwiceinthesameplaceC.Itneverrainsbutifpours

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed参考答案：A考查谚语。A.All’swellthatendswell结局好，样样好。B.Lightningneverstrikestwiceinthesameplace福无双至。C.Itneverrainsbutifpours祸不单行。D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难中的朋友，才是真正的朋友。句意：飓风席卷了我的村庄。就在我们开始失去希望的时候突然停了。真是“结局好，样样好”。故选A。8.Justbepatient．You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon．A．can’t

B．maynot

C．needn’t

D．didn’t参考答案：A9.Itwaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing______asecretletteraddressedtohismother．A．whathefound

B．thathefound

C．untilhefound

D．hehadfound参考答案：B10.Asafamousactor,GeYouoftentravelsaroundto---------_______thefilmshestarsin.A.shoot

B.develop

C.broadcast

D.promote参考答案：D略11.IntheafternoonthekidsandI___homewhenI___awrongturnonabackroad.A.drove;wasmaking

B.weredriving;madeC.haddriven;made

D.weredriving;hadmade参考答案：B略12.ItwasnotuntilIhadreadyourletter_____Iunderstood_____thetruestateofaffairswas.A.what;that

B.that;what

C.which;what

D.when;which参考答案：B13.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit___________.A.hasruined B.hadruined C.hasbeenruined D.hadbeenruined参考答案：Cruin表示的动作发生在gotcaught之后，故排除B、D两项。此处表示被动，所以C项正确。14.______isrequiredinthelibraryregulationsthatanybookborrowedbereturnedbyduetime.A.As

B.What

C.It

D.Which参考答案：C15.Thevisitoraskedtohavehispicturetaken________stoodthefamoustower.A.where

B.atwhichC.that

D.when参考答案：A考查地点状语从句。where表示“在……的地方”，用以引导地点状语从句。注意，此题还涉及倒装，即此句的主语是thefamoustower，谓语是stood，正常词序为wherethefamoustowerstood，使用倒装是为了保持句子平衡，避免头重脚轻。故选A。【名师点睛】全倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有：1)here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run。Theregoesthebell.Thencamethechairman.Hereisyourletter.2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。Outrushedamissilefromunderthebomber.Aheadsatanoldwoman.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。Herehecomes.Awaytheywent.16.Muchtoherdelight,three______________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.

A.dozen

B.dozenof

C.dozens

D.dozensof参考答案：A。dozen一打，用法和hundred,thousand类似，如：adozeneggs,threedozeneggs,dozensofeggs.24.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill

.

A.inparticular

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.intime参考答案：A18.﹣Listen!What'sonupstairs？﹣MrsLi______theexchangestudentstoperformBeijingOpera．（）A．teaches B．taught C．isteaching D．wasteaching参考答案：C．﹣﹣听！楼上发生什么事？﹣﹣李太太正在教交换生表演京剧．本题考查现在进行时；现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作；根据上文中的listen判断此刻正在教学生京剧，可见句中需要现在进行时，故选C．二、完型填空19.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iusedtothinkthatagoodvacationmeantstayinginfancyhotels,eatingatthenicestrestaurants,andcomingbackwithadarkerskinandasuitcasefilledwith

36

.Ialsothoughtinorderforittobegreat,ithadtobe

37.Afewyearsandtencountrieslater,Inowrealizethat

38

couldbefurtherfromthetruth.SomethingtellsmethatWuJiangping—aChinesegirlwhorecentlytravelledacross

Europeonjust15,000yuan—would

39

mychangeofheart.Manywouldthinkitis

40

todesigna20-daytripthrough9Europeancountriesonsuchameagerbudget,butthat’sexactlywhatMissWudid!Thesuccessofheradventureboilsdowntothreethings—planning,

41

andattitude.WuJiangpingmadeacarefulanddetailed

42

wellinadvance,whichincludedbookingherflightswithalow-costbudget

43.It’simportanttoresearchvarioustransportationoptionswhentravellingonatightbudget.Whatiseasiestandfastestusuallyisn’t

44.Whenit

45

topriorities,abudgettravellermustvaluetheexperienceoftravellingovertheexpensiveluxuriesthatonemightdesireonvacation.Thismightmeantradingacozybedinahotelfora

46

bunkinahostel.

47,thisoftenmeansthatyougettosharearoomwithlike-mindedfellowtravellers,and,inmyexperience,youarelikelytomakelifelongfriendsintheprocess.Ofcourse,travellingofteninvolveschallengesandunexpectedproblems.

48,MissWufoundherselftrappedinFlorence,Italywhenthecoldcurrent

49

EuropeinFebruary.Evenwhentherearenorealproblems,

50

arrivinginanunfamiliarcountrywhereyoudon’tspeakthelanguageandyoucan’tevenaskfordirections

51

beadiscomfortingexperience.However,

52

youhaveaspiritofadventure,gettinglostmay

53

fascinatingdiscoveries!Whentravelling,simplywanderingthestreets,tryingthelocalfood,andtakinginthesights,soundsandsmellsaroundyoucanmakeforanextraordinaryandunforgettableday.Whenyoureturnhome,your

54

—good,badandbittersweet—are

55

youtreasurethemost.Thereisnogreatersouvenirthanthelingeringmemoryofyouradventure.36.A.books

B.souvenirs

C.clothes

D.food37.A.cheap

B.alone

C.expensive

D.faraway38.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything39.A.agreewith

B.dealwith

C.putupwith

D.comeupwith40.A.simple

B.impossibleC.essential

D.inevitable41.A.traditions

B.advantages

C.privilege

D.priorities42.A.decision

B.judgement

C.plan

D.conclusion43.A.airline

B.company

C.shop

D.railway44.A.thefavoriteB.thebest

C.theworst

D.thecheapest45.A.takes

B.comes

C.goes

D.means46.A.luxurious

B.fantastic

C.comfortable

D.simple47.A.Similarly

B.Definitely

C.Obviously

D.Fortunately48.A.Atatime

B.Insometime

C.Atonepoint

D.Besidethepoint49.A.swept

B.pushed

C.attracted

D.rolled50.A.ly

B.occasionally

C.frequently

D.simply51.A.can

B.shall

C.need

D.ought52.A.asfaras

B.aswellas

C.aslongas

D.asgoodas53.A.arisefrom

B.resultfrom

C.subscribeto

D.leadto54.A.thoughts

B.memories

C.minds

D.insights55.A.that

B.which

C.whatever

D.what参考答案：36-40BCAAB

41-45DCADB

46-50DDCAD

51-55ACDBD20.TravelinginVietnamwaslikevisitingamysteriousneighbor.Youhavelivednextdoortoeachotherforyearsbutknowvery

21

aboutwhathappenedon22

sideofthefence.ItravelledtherelastAugust.A(n)23

180-kilometretripfromaChinesebordertowntoHanoi,thecapitalofVietnam,

24

anadventurouseighthours.That’s25thecountrystilldoesn’thaveamodernexpresswaysystem.Themajorpassagegoingthroughthecountryisonlyatwo-wayroad.

26

,manyareasaremountainous.Vietnamesedriversare

27

andfearless.Theycompetewitheachotheratfullspeedsnomatterhowscaredthe

28

feel.Whenthebusshookusviolentlyforthehundredthtime,thedrivermadea

29

tomakeusfeelbetter.“See,thisisjusta(n)

30

Vietnamesepeoplegiveyou,afreemassage(按摩)service.”Itwasmidnight

31

Ireachedthathotel.Switchingonthetelevision,Iwas

32

bysomething:Allthe

33

intheTVplaysspokeinthesamevoice.

34

,modernKoreanplaysandhistoricalChineseplaysare

35

withtheVietnamese.Butitseemedtheydidn’thaveenough

36

todub(为……配音)alltheseprograms.So,thesameboringwomanappears

37

everyTVplaytospeakfortheroles.ThenextmorningwhenIopenedthewindow,Ifoundmyselfinahuge“

38

”.Thebuildingsinthestreetswere

39

inallkindsofcolor1syoucanimagine.Vietnameseareallowedto

40

theirhousesastheylike.Eachonewasdifferent.Thelargenumberofcolor1sbroughtthecityalive.21.A.little

B.much

C.alot

D.few22.A.another

B.other

C.either

D.theother23.A.long

B.simple

C.pleasant

D.easy24.

A.took

B.spent

C.paid

D.devoted25.A.why

B.when

C.because

D.where26.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Also

D.Otherwise27.A.wonderful

B.impatient

C.careful

D.helpless28.A.passengers

B.policemen

C.drivers

D.passers-by29.A.story

B.joke

C.promise

D.statement30.A.gift

B.pleasure

C.competition

D.surprise31.A.that

B.until

C.when

D.while32.A.excited

B.embarrassed

C.disappointed

D.amazed33.A.actresses

B.actors

C.characters

D.channels34.A.Atpresent

B.Tobehonest

C.Sureenough

D.Ofcourse35.A.satisfied

B.received

C.content

D.popular36.A.time

B.budget

C.people

D.space37.A.beside

B.under

C.over

D.behind38.

A.film

B.garden

C.book

D.cup39.A.put

B.set

C.dressed

D.filled40.A.rent

B.make

C.live

D.paint参考答案：21.A22.D23.B24.A25.C26.C27.B28.A29.B30.A31.C32.D33.C34.A35.D36.B37.D38.B39.C40.D试题分析：本文介绍作者到越南旅游期间所遇到的稀奇古怪的事情。21.A考查副词。A很少B有许多C许多D很少。住在隔壁很多年但是却对发生在栅栏另一边的事知之甚少，此处用修饰不可数名词的little来表达，选A。22.D考查代词。A另一个B其它C也，或者D另一个。住在隔壁很多年但是却对发生在栅栏另一边的事知之甚少，两者中的另一个用theother。故选D。23.B考查形容词。A长的B简单的C开心的D容易的。一个简单的180公里的旅程，选B。24.A考查动词。A花费B花费C花D贡献。四个词只有take表示花费时可以用物做主语，故选A。25.C考查连词。A为什么B当……时候C因为D在哪。那是因为这个国家还没有一条现代化的高速体系。选C26.C考查连词。A所以B但是C也D否则。也有许多地方是山区。选C27.B考查形容词。A精彩的B不耐烦的C小心的D绝望的。根据后一句的描述可知越南司机大胆并且毫无耐心。选B。35.D考查形容词。A满足的B接受C满足的D受欢迎的。现在流行的韩剧和中国历史剧深受越南人的欢迎。选D。36.B考查名词。A时间B预算C人们D空间。但是他们似乎没有充足的预算给这些节目配音。选B。37.D考查介词。A在……旁边B在……下面C在……上面D在……后面。同一个令人厌烦的女配音员出现在每一个电视节目后来给角色配音。选D。38.B考查名词。A电影B花园C书籍D杯子。我发现自己身处一个大花园中，根据后文的描述可知此处选B。39.C考查动词。A放B设置C穿衣D充满。此处为固定搭配：bedressedin：穿上。故选C。40.D考查动词。A借B做C生活D粉刷，画画。越南人被允许按照他们喜欢的去粉刷他们的房子。故选D。【名师点睛】完形填空解题技巧巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。三、阅读理解21.

Noteveryoneintheworldrequiresthesameamountoflivingspace.Theamountofspaceapersonneedsaroundhimisaculturaldifference,notaneconomicone.Knowingyourownpsychologicalspaceneedsisimportantbecausetheystronglyaffectyourchoices,including,forexample,thenumberofbedroomsinthehome.Ifyouwerebroughtupinatwo-childfamilyandbothyouandyoursisterorbrotherhadyourownbedrooms,thechancesare,ifyouhavetwochildrenofmore,thatyouwillalsoofferthemseparatebedrooms.InAmerica,forinstance,peoplearetrainedtowanttheirownroomswhentheyhavetheirownroomsasbabies.Thisisveryrareintheworld.Inmanyothercountries,thebabysleepsinthesamebedwithhisparentsorinabednearthem.

Thespaceinthehomealsoshowsalotaboutpsychologicalspaceneeds.Somefamiliesgatherclosertoeachother,andthesizeoftheirhousehasnothingtodowithit.Othershaveseparat