2021-2022学年四川省乐山市沙湾职业高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省乐山市沙湾职业高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Toclimbthemountainis

hardworkandtogodownthemountainis

greatdanger.A．／,／

B．a，a

C．a，／

D．／，a参考答案：D2.Theplan________theprojectisunderdiscussion.A．related

B．isrelatingC．relatedto

D．whichrelated参考答案：Crelatedto意为“有关联的；有关系的”，此处为过去分词短语作定语，修饰theplan。3.Mylittlesistercarefullywrotedown____pronunciationsofEnglishwordsonhernotebook.

A.akindof B.alittleof

C.aseriesof D.adealof参考答案：C4.Thecamerawas

byhisson,sohehadtohaveitrepaired.A.hurt

B.damaged

C.wounded

D.destroyed参考答案：B5.Doingmorningexercises_______ourhealthand

we_______it．

A．benefitsto;benefit

B．benefits;benefitfrom

C．benefitsfrom;benefit

D．benefits;arebenefitedby参考答案：B6.Thedifficultywenowmeetwithis_____wecanpersuadehimtotellthetruth.A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.how参考答案：D7.Tobe_______________,thenewcouplechosetogoonbikesinsteadoffancycarstotheirweddingreception.A.environmentally-friendly B.sycophantic C.luxurious D.reliable参考答案：A8.Tomsaidhewould__________befriendswithJack.

A.nolonger B.nomore C.anylonger D.anymore参考答案：A9.Idon’tknowwhetherIcanattendthemeeting.I’mafraidthatyouhavetowaitamomentandallowmetocheckmy_____.A.schedule B.fare C.detail D.item 参考答案：A10.TheAmericangirl

fatherisanengineerismypenfriend．A．who

B．whose

C．that

D．which参考答案：B11.----Doesyourwifeliketea?

----Well,shedoesn’treally____tea;shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout D.careof参考答案：A12.____herhairgettinggray,shedecidedtohaveitdyed.A．With

B．As

C．For

D．Becauseof

参考答案：A13.---Pottedplantsalwaysdiewithme.I’mafraidIhaven’tgot_____.

---Myadviceisthatyougetenoughknowledgeaboutgrowingplantsfirst.

A.mycupoftea

B.awetblanket

C.allears

D.greenfingers参考答案：D14.—ShallIintroduceyoutothedetective?—No，youneedn’t.I’vemethimonseveral____________before.A．situations

B．occasionsC．positions D．conditions参考答案：B根据问句及答语中的No，youneedn’t可知后句意为“我以前见到过他好几次”。occasion作“场合”讲，符合语境。其余三项：situation形势；position位置；condition条件，均不符合语境。15.

Itwasatthistime____Idiscoveredoneoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenus.A.when

B.that

C.atwhich

D.which参考答案：B16.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout．

A．hadto

B．would

C．could

D．wasableto参考答案：D17.Accordingtowhatyousaid,youthinkit’sfunnytoplanameetinglikethis,______?A.don’tyou

B.doyou

C.isit

D.isn’tit参考答案：A句意：根据你所说的，你认为安排一次像这样的会议很滑稽，是吗？本题考查反意疑问句，当陈述部分是“主语+宾从”时，反意疑问句的主谓要和主句的主谓保持对应关系。根据前肯后否的原则，可知故A。【名师点睛】宾语从句的反意疑问句的对应规则：一、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为I（we）think（believe，suppose，consider等）＋that从句时，问句部分的助动词和主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。Eg.1.Ithinkthathehasdonehisbest,hasn'the?2.WethinkthatEnglishisveryuseful,isn'tit?

二、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为I（we）don'tthink（believe，suppose，consider）＋that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的助动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致，用肯定形式。Eg.1.Idon'tthinkthatyoucandoit,canyou?2.Wedon'tbelievethatthenewsistrue,isit?

三、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语＋think(believe，suppose，consider)+that从句时，问句部分的助动词和主语与陈述部分的助动词和主语保持一致。Eg.1.TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryuseful,don'tthey?2.Hedidn'tthinkthatthenewsistrue,didhe?3.Wethinkthatwewillwinthegame,won’twe?18.--Hislong______speechmadetheaudiencevery______.--Nowondermanypeoplefellasleep.

A.tiring…tiring

B.tired…tired

C.tiring…tired

D.tired…tiring

参考答案：C解析：形容词tiring常和表示物的名词连用，tired常和与有人关的名词连用。二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

TheWorldHealthOrganizationplannedtostudytherelationshipbetweentheeatinghabitsofpeopleandthedisease.

Two41

werechosentomakethestudy.

Theyflewto

42,southoftheSahara,andduringthenexttwomonthsvisitedtencountries.

Theyfoundoutthat

43

diseasesofpooreating,oftenmistakenforotherdiseases,44

inallpartsofAfrica.

Thediseaseswere

45andcouldthereforeallbecalledkwashiorkor(恶性营养不良).

The46

childrenareusuallyfromonetofouryearsold.

Astheillness47,thechild’sstomachbecomesswollenbyliquidcollectinginthebody.

Theskin

48

color1andmaybreakoutinopensores(伤口).

Thehairalsochangescolor1and49

tofallout.

Thepatientlosesall50

inhissurroundingsandeveninfood,andbecomesso

51

thathewantstoliedownallthetime.Thedoctors

52

thatkwashiorkorwasfoundintheyoungchildrenoftheseagesinmanypartsofAfricabecauseoflackofmilkormeat.

Their

53,afterstoppingbreastfeeding(哺乳),givethemstarch(淀粉)insteadofgreatlyneededproteins.

Theyfoundthe

54

ofmilktothefoodforchildrensufferingfromkwashiorkorcouldsavemany

55.

Theunbelievablethingabout

56

isthattheveryexistenceofthedisease,whichhasbeen

57

thousandsofchildrenforcenturies,wasnoteven

58

inLatinAmericaasrecentlyastenyearsago.

Thedeathsofthosechildrenwere

59

listedasduetootherdiseases.

Itwasthe

60

workinAfricathatledtothediscoveryoftheprobleminCentralAmerica.

41.

A.

customs B.

doctors

C.

patients D.

scientists42.

A.

Egypt

B.

Europe

C.

Africa

D.

Antarctic43.

A.

serious B.

boring

C.

common D.

active44.

A.

cured

B.

disappeared

C.

admired D.

existed45.

A.

various B.

similar

C.

harmful D.

painful46.

A.

disabled B.

lucky

C.

diseased D.

dead47.

A.

progresses B.

puzzles

C.

sets D.

changes48.

A.

shows

B.

deepens

C.

loses

D.

changes49.

A.

starts

B.

fails

C.

demands D.

stops50.

A.

wealth

B.

interest

C.

rescue D.

source51.

A.

opposite B.

fight

C.

weak D.

determined52.

A.

argued B.

doubted

C.

minded D.

reasoned53.

A.

leaders B.

fathers

C.

brothers D.

mothers54.

A.

addition

B.

shortage

C.

harm

D.

amount55.

A.

soldiers B.

fishes

C.

lives

D.

plants56.

A.

cold

B.

kwashiorkor

C.

stomach D.

headache57.

A.

recovering B.

comforting

C.

killing D.

interesting58.

A.

recognized B.

spread

C.

hit D.

needed59.

A.

specially B.

mistakenly

C.

differently D.

purposefully60.

A.

African B.

ordinary

C.

accidental D.

WHO’s

参考答案：20.完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分,满分30分)Ibecamelame（瘸的）inbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’tstand

36

thesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“

37

”.Istillrememberthefirstdayat

38

.WhenIappearedatthedoor,39

intheclassroomstared（凝视）atmein

40

.Myfaceturned

41

.Icouldn’thelp

42

back.Itwasthe

43

andsympathy（同情）intheireyesthat

44

medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupied(空的)seat.Beinglame,Ididn’tdare(敢)to

45

infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe

46

at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking

47

.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally

48

.Theyencouragedmewitha(n)

49

smileand

50

meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas

51

tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe

52

ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways

53

tohelpme.Itmademe

54

Iamhandicapped(残疾的).Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”Withouthesitation(犹豫)Isaid,“Itisthe

55

.”36.A.with

B.without

C.under

D.on37.A.walk

B.run

C.sit

D.stand38.A.school

B.wheelchair

C.home

D.hospital39.A.he

B.she

C.everyone

D.nobody40.A.thought

B.interest

C.anger

D.surprise41.A.red

B.brown

C.white

D.black42.A.entering

B.hiding

C.coming

D.turning43.A.feeling B.kindness

C.sorrow

D.pain44.A.made

B.stopped

C.kept

D.let45.A.walk

B.study

C.practice

D.speak46.A.laughed

B.smiled

C.stared

D.looked47.A.sadly

B.slowly

C.happily

D.shyly48.A.brave

B.sad

C.hurt

D.excited49.A.honest

B.friendly

C.luckily

D.handsome50.A.pushed

B.placed

C.drew

D.pulled51.A.satisfied

B.sorry

C.loyal

D.thankful52.A.signs

B.sights C.labs

D.students53.A.ready

B.smart

C.wise

D.unwilling54.A.forget

B.remember C.imagine

D.think55.A.teachers

B.schoolyard C.classmates D.friendship参考答案：36-40BAACD

41-45ADBBA

46-50ACDBA

51-55DBAAD三、阅读理解21.

UniversalStudiosHollywood,aparkforfun,entertainment,andevenlearning,istakingitsfirststepsina25-yearplantoexpanditself.Theplanistoexpandtheamusementfacilities(设施)anddeveloparesidential(住宅的)neighborhoodinthearea."I’mreallyexcitedaboutwhat’shappeninghere,"onevisitorsaid.

OriginallyknownasUniversalCity,UniversalStudiosHollywoodwasfoundedin1915byCarlLaemmle.Itwasthefirststudioofferingtoursduringwhichpeoplecouldwatchfilmsinproduction.Sincethen,UniversalStudiosHollywoodhasgrowntoincludethemeparks,restaurants,hotels,shoppingmalls,andetc.ThisparkprovedtobesopopularthatUniversalStudiosFloridaopenedin1990.

Withsuchpastsuccessandgrowth,it’snowonderthatUniversalStudiosHollywoodisexcitedaboutitslatestplansforexpansion.Theoriginalplanshadtobechangedbecauseofenvironmentalregulations(规章),butnowtheyarereadytomoveaheadatfullspeed.

Whilemanynewattractionsareintheworksforthenewexpansion,UniversalStudiosHollywoodwillkeepsomeofitsoldattractions,suchastheBatesMansionfromthefilmPsychoandtheSharkfromJaws.Theseattractionsofferalookatthehistoricaldevelopmentofthefilmindustry,andshowtheadvancesinfilm-productiontechniquesovertheyears.Butwhilepreserving