Unit 2 Looking into the future language points 课件- 高二上学期英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

人教版英语选择性必修第一册Unit2LookintothefutureLanguagepoints1.【教材原句】Forexample,thephrasein

my

opiniontellsusthatthepassageislikelymeanttopersuade.比如,inmyopinion这个短语告诉我们,这篇文章可能意在说服。persuadevt.劝说;说服persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsthpersuadesboutofdoingsth=persuadesbnottodopersuadesbthat使某人相信......makesentencesbyyourself【温馨提示】persuade

sb

to

do

sth

说服某人做某事,强调劝服的结果;而advise

/

try

to

persuade

sb

to

do

sth劝说某人做某事,强调劝说的动作。Itried

to

persuadehimtostudyhard,buthedidn’tthinkitagoodidea.=Iadvised

himtostudyhard,buthedidn’tthinkitagoodidea.我极力劝他认真学习,但他觉得没意思。2.【教材原句】Or,haveyoueverforgottentoswitchofftheTVorcomputer?或者,你是否忘记过关电视或电脑?

【词汇精讲】switchvt.转换;交换vi.&

vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变拓展：makeaswitch改变switchfrom...to...从...转变成...switchsthwithsb和某人交换某物switchon/off开/关（电灯、机器等）makesentences3.However,inthenot-too-distantfuture...distantadj.遥远的，疏远的，心不在焉的拓展：distantfromsth不同的distancen.距离；远方inthedistance在远方atadistanceof在距离...远的地方at/fromadistance距一段距离keepsbatadistance与某人保持一定的距离翻译句子1.她和每一个人都保持着距离。Shealwayskeepseverybodyatadistance.2.在远处有个女孩等着我。Thereisagirlwaitingformeinthedistance.

4.【教材原句】Thefuturehomewilluseintegratedsensorstotellwhenyouleavehomeeachmorning,andthengointoanenergy-efficientmodeallbyitself.未来的家将使用集成传感器来判断你每天早上离开家的时间,然后自己进入一个节能模式。

【词汇精讲】integratevi.&

vt.(使)合并;成为一体Heseemstofinditdifficulttointegratesocially.他发现似乎很难融入社会。Theyhavenotmadeanyefforttointegratewiththelocalcommunity.他们完全没有尝试融入本地社区。拓展integratewith/into使合并；成为一体；融入integratedadj.综合的；各部分密切协调的beintegratedinto/with与...相结合翻译句子：我希望我能够融入我们的新班级。IhopeIcanintegrateintoournewclass.5【教材原句】Yourhomewillalsolearnyourdailyroutineandpreferences,soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.你的家也会了解你的日常习惯和喜好,所以每天晚上你回家时,一切都会为你准备就绪。【词汇精讲】preferencen.爱好;偏爱Parentscanexpressapreferencefortheschooltheirchildattends.父母可以表达对自己孩子所上学校的偏好。Whichisyourpreference,teaorcoffee?你喜欢喝哪一样,茶还是咖啡?拓展haveapreferencefor喜爱，偏爱developapreferencefor养成对。。的偏爱inpreferenceto而不是prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不愿BpreferdoingAtodoingB更喜欢做A翻译句子：Manypeoplehave

a

strong

preference

fortheoriginalplan.许多人强烈表示喜欢原计划。我女儿偏爱蓝色，而我更喜欢绿色。Mydaughterhasapreferenceforblue;Ilikegreenbetter.6.【教材原句】Manyofthesenewinnovationsarealreadyavailableandbeingusedinsomehomes.许多这些新发明已经存在,并在一些家庭中使用。【词汇精讲】availableadj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的Ticketsareavailablefreeofchargefromtheschool.学校有免费票。Willshebeavailablethisafternoon?今天下午她有空吗?翻译句子：Notenoughdataisavailable

toscientists.科学家得不到足够的数据。Therearethreesmallboatsavailable

forhire.有3艘小船可供出租。7.Allcontrolswillrespondtovoicecommandscommandn.指令，控制vt.命令，控制haveagoodcommandof精通。。takecommandof管辖，指挥incommandof掌握，控制underone·scommand=underthecommandofcommandsbtodo命令某人做某事commandthat（should）do命令...做翻译句子：她是一个精通法语的女孩。SheisagirlwhohasagoodcommandofFrench.Forthefirsttimeinyears,shefeltincommandofherlife.多少年来第一次，她觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。1.Your

lights

will

come

on

the

instant

you

enter

the

door

along

with

your

favorite

music

or

TV

Programmes,

and

you

will

find

your

dinner

already

prepared

for

you.你一进家门,灯就会亮起,还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放),而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。【句式剖析】本句是一个and连接的并列句。在第一个分句中,有一个theinstant引导的时间状语从句。theinstant(that)是名词短语,在此起连词作用,表示时间,意为“一……就……”,that常省略。Hepaidbackthemoneyheowedustheinstanthereturnedhome.他一回到家就把欠我们的钱还上了。仿写句子：她一回家就觉察到妈妈脸上的一丝怒气。Shedetectedacertainangerinhermother`sface.Keysentencepatterns2.However,I

could

not

help

but

feel

anxious.然而,我不禁感到担心。【句式剖析】can’thelpbutdo意为“只能做……;不得不做……;只好做……”。Shecouldn’thelpbutwonderwhathewasthinking.她不禁琢磨着他在想些什么。Heissuchafamousprofessorthatyoucan’thelpbutrespecthim.他是一位如此著名的教授,以至于你不得不尊敬他。【句式拓展】Can’thelpdoingsth