老蒋词汇联想图析笔记

核词汇actact→actor→action→active(.活的积的)→active(t使跃启)→actual(.际)↓↓↓↓actresspassive(.消极)contract↓fact↓interact（t.相作，流交）↓react→reaction（n.）→reactionary(a.应，动的)↓transact→transaction(n.交易)ashcashsplash(洒，泼溅)↓↓rash(鲁莽)lash(打击)↓↓dash(猛冲猛撞)clash(冲突)↓↓crash(猛烈撞)slash(砍，击)↓↓ash(灰烬)flash↓smash(打砸)capcapable(a.有能的)→capability(n.能力才性能)↓capacity(n.容量，量产，力职，份资格)↓capital(n.首都资，金大字；a资的金，要，本，刑的)↓capture(vt.捕获俘，占)→captive(a.被虏被押；.虏)↓handicap(n.残疾，碍)claimclaim↓acclaim(vt.欢呼拥；n同喝)↓exclaim(vi.尖叫呼，声出)↓proclaim(vt.宣告表明)↓reclaim(vt.索回开)curconcur(vt.一发生)↓incur(vt.导，起)↓occur(vi.发生)↓recur(vi.重现)dictcommitoneselftodevoteoneselfto*contributetodelicate(a.精的易的)↑↖dedicate(vt.贡献)&↖indicate←indicative(a.暗的)↑dictionary→diction(n.言辞)→dictation(n.听，授)→dictator(n.独者)↓↓addict(vt.使迷使瘾beadictdt)↓contradict(vt.反，盾)→contradiction↓prediction(n.预言)duct↗semiconductorconduct(v.传导指，行表；n行，止施法)→conductor(n.导体)↓add(加)multiply(乘)deduct(vt.扣，去)→subtract(减)→dived(除)↘deduce(vt.演绎推)→deduction(n.)↓introduce(vt.引进)↓induce(v.劝诱劝，起导)↓produce(vt.)→product→production↓reduce(vt.减，低，to把简/括，陷糟境地)→reduction（n.少）↓seduce(vt.勾引)fectaffect(vt.影，动)→affection(n.爱，情→affectionate(a.充满的)↓effect(n.效果)→effective(a.有果的)→efficient(a.有效的)→efficiency（n.效）↓↓prefectsufficient(a.足够的)→&insufficient↓↓defectdeficient→deficit(n.赤字)↓↓infect(vt.感染)proficient(a.精的出的)→proficiency(n.)↙↘&inject（vt.注射）*beproficientat/ininfuse（vt.导入）beskilledinbeexpertatferconfer(v.商议协，予)→conference(n.会议讨会)↘↓↘*consultwithsb*confersthonsbdefer(v.延期拖，搁)accord↓↗*deduceawardinfer(v.推断定)→inference(n.推断论结论)grant↓↘&inferior(a.质量价的次，等)→posterior(a.后面的)→junior↓Superiorprior(a.前面，势)seniorinterfere(vi.+in介入干;+wth碍影响)→nterference↓offer↓prefer↓refer(v.+to参，)↓transfer(v.n.转移转)fineconfine(v.+to监，制/，不开n.限范，界)↓define(vt.给下义解，规限)→definite(a.确，定的)→definition(n.定，晰度)↓↘indefinite→infinite(a.无限的)↓finite(a.有限)refine(vt.提，炼改进)formformidable(a.可的艰的)↑formation(n.形/构，列)↑formula(n.公式配，案)→formulate(vt.体述规，定)↖form→formal(a.正式/的)→format(vt.式；n版式)↙conform(vt.遵守保一)↘*complyto↓accordtodeform(vt.使形/废)abideby↓obeyinform(vt.通知)↓↘*notifyperform(vt.表演实，现运)→performance(n.能，能表，现)↓platform(n.讲台/，纲)↓reform(vt.改革)↓transform(vt.变形改变)↓uniform(n.制服)fuseconfuse(vt.使糊/惑混淆)→confusion→confusing→confused↓defuse(vt.停怒火)↓diffuse(vt.散/播；.散，长的)↓infuse(v.灌输)↓profuse(a.大量的)↓refuse(vt.拒绝)→&refute(vt.驳驳斥)↓↘*reject(断拒)transfuse(v.移注)jectabject(a.悲惨)↓deject(vt.使丧)↓eject(v.驱逐赶，，除)↓inject(vt.注射)→&infect↓object(vt.反；n物，标对象)→objection→objective(n.目标a.观)↓project(vt.发射规)↓reject(vt.断拒)↓subject(vt.+to使受n.科对，民)→subjective(a.主观的)justjust(a.公，正正的合的)↓justice(n.正义公；理性)→justify(vt.明当合理)↓judge(n.法官裁员)→jury(n.审)↓judgment(n.审判，断别，价)↓judicial(a.法庭的法，判的)↓adjust(v.调整调，适应adustdoeseft)&accommodateoneselfto←commode(n.柜)→commodity(n.商品货物)adaptoneselftoconditiononeselftomitadmittodoingsthconfesstodoingsth&acknowledge(vt)↗admit(vt.允进，认)→admission(n.)↓emit(vt.出，射散)↓omit(vt.忽，略)↓permit(vt.允许)↓submit(vi.屈于+t)→submission→&summit(n.顶峰会)↓transmit(vt.传播)pose↗&active↗&negative→passiveposition(n.姿势置位点况)→positive(a.确的极的正的有的持的阳的)↓compose(vt.组成撰，镇)→composition(n.成作/品)→composite(a.合的;.成物)↓deposit(vt.使沉，置寄，定；n沉物储，款押，金)↓↗indisposition(n.小恙)dispose(v.布置，of理使向于)→disposal(n.列布，决清)→disposition(n.性情，↓处理，向安)impose(vt.加，税)↓oppose→opposite(a.相的对的)→opponent(n.对敌手)↓↘competitorpropose(vt.提议,婚)→proposa（n.婚→proposition(n.建张待理题)presspress↓compress(v.+into压，紧精)↓depress(vt.使萧，情低)→depression→depressing→depressed↓impress(v.给…下象/)→impression→impressive↓oppress(v.压迫压，抑)↓repress(v.镇压)↓suppress(vt.镇压取，制抑)↗concept(n.概念)conceive(v.构想出怀)→conception→conceptive(a.敏于构的)↓deceive(v.欺骗)→deception→deceptive(a.骗的)→deceit(n.)↓exception→exceptional→except↓perceive(v.感觉/受)→perception→perceptive(a.敏感的)→perceptible(a.可察的)↓receive→reception(n.接待)→receptive(a.于受事的)→receipt(n.收据到入)↓susceptible(a.过敏易染的)pelcompel(vt.迫使)↓dispel(vt.消除)↓expel(vt.赶，逐开)↓impel(v.内心使)↓propel(vt.助推)↓repel(vt.排，绝)↘*decline(婉拒)refuse(断拒）reject(断拒)quireacquire(vt.努力获得)↓inquire(vi.问询)→inquiry(n.)↓↙conquer(vt.征服占，制控)require(v.要求)→request(礼貌请求)→conquest(n.征，领克，得睐)ruptbankrupt↓corrupt(vt.使腐/落；.败，缺，错)↓disrupt(vt.扰乱使裂)↓↘disturberupt(v.爆发)→breakout↓interrupt(v.打断)→breakinscribedescribe(描述)↓inscribe(刻写)→inscription(碑文)↓prescribe(开药方，先定)↓transcribe(抄写)serveconserve(vt.保存节约)→conservation→conservative(a.保守守旧的.守者)↓deserve(vt.值得应，受)↓observe(vt.观察注，论遵)↓preserve(vt.保存//，处完状)↓reserve(vt.保留预/订)sistassist(vt.帮助)→assistant(n.助)↓consist(vi.+of由组，+in在，在于)→consistent(a.一贯，终一)↓persist(v.坚持)↓resist(vt.抵制)→resistant(a.有制的抗耐的)solvesolve→solution(n.解决法答案)→soluble（a.溶的可决）↓absolute(.绝对，粹)↓dissolve(vt.使溶，散)↓resolve(v.决心表，决)→resolution(n.)→resolute(a.坚决，定，决的)↘&Revolve(v.旋转)→revolution(n.命)Evolve(v.变)→evolutionspectspectacle(n.景观/象)→spectator(n.现观→*viewer(n.电影观)↓audienceaspect(n.方面)↘conspicuous(a.显眼，人意，众的)↓→despise(vt.藐//视)expect(vt.期盼望)↓inspect(vt.检查视)↓introspect(n.反省)↓perspective(n.视角)↓prospect(n.前景/途)↓respect↓retrospect(n.回顾)spireaspire(vt.渴、求)↓conspire(vi.密谋巧，同致)→conspiracy(n.谋共谋)↓expire(vi.到，止)↓inspire(vt.鼓舞力,入魂)↓perspire(vi.出汗)↓respire(vi.呼吸)stinctdistinct(a.有区别，的显的)→distinction→distinguish(vt.辨，分使出)↓instinct(n.本能，性)↓extinct(a.灭绝，弃，灭的)→extinguish(vt.)structstructure↓construct(vt.建设)↓destruction(n.破坏)↓instruct(vt.指导说明授告知)→instruction→instructive(a.有导的)↓obstruct(vt.阻碍/)→obstruction(n.障碍)↘*obstaclestuituteconstitute(vt.组，立任)→constitution(n.宪，格体，成)↓↘constituent(n.分要，民；.成，权修宪的)institute(vt.制定；.院机，会)→institution(n.制度惯，俗公机)↓prostitutesultconsult(v.查询/，询商/量)→consultant(n.问)↓↘counsel(n.法律顾；v.告建议)insult(侮辱)↓result(结论)sumeassume(vt.假，为承，任呈出假装)assumption(n.假设，观点)↓consume(vt.消费耗)↓presume(vt.不合的设)↓resume(vt.停后继续)tainattain（v.到）↓obtain(v.获得)↓pertain(v.属于)↓entertain(v.娱乐)↓retain(v.保留)↓contain(v.包含容，制)→container(n.容器)↓maintain(v.保养)↓sustain(v.维持)↓detain(v.耽搁)↓abstain（v.戒除）↓stainless（a.无暇，锈的）tendattend(vt.参加)↓contend(vt.竞争)↓↗&expand(vt.膨，张)extend(vt.延，出提供)→extension(n.延部，机)→extensive(a.广阔，量)↓intensity←intense(a.强的)←↘&intensive(a.深的集的)intend(v.打算意)→intention→intentional(a.有的)↓pretend(v.假装装，诩)↘content(vt.满足)↓extent(n.广度宽，积小程)tracttractor↓abstract(vt.提取提；n摘；a抽的)↓contract(vt.收缩感；n契，同)↓distract(vt.使分，移)↓extract(vt.抽出摘，取强；n摘，用)↓protract(vt.延长)↓subtract(vt.减去)tributeattribute(vt.归属；n特，性)↓contribute(vt.贡)↓distribute(vt.分/配送布/)→distributionverseadverse(a.不利，的敌的反的)→avert(vt转，止避免)↓convert(v.转变换转化)→Conversion(n.转变换换)→conversely(adv.相地颠)↓controversy(n.争论议)→controversial(a.争的)↓divert(vt.使向/道使心使遣)→diversion(n.)↘↓diverse(a.各种各的)reverse(v.颠倒转，销撤；a相的反)vokeevoke(vt.引，起)↓provoke(vt.激怒挑，激)↓revoke(vt.废，消)→*recallcitizen(n.公民居，民)↓civil(a.公民，事国的文的)→civilian(n.平，百；a平，公的)↓civilization(n.文明)→civilized(a.文，化，礼，教的)gene→genetic(a.基因的)→genius(n.才赋→ingenious(a.机灵精的)↓general→generalize(vt.归纳推)→generous(a.大的慷的)↓generate(vt.生产引起)→generator(n.发机→generation(n.一代)↓↘degenerate(vi.退步化堕，化)gender(n.性别)↓genuine(a.真正，诚的)→ingenuous(a.率的)↓gentle→gentlemanpaint←faint(a.虚弱的)↖fracture(vt.使碎裂)→fragment(n.片)→fraction(n.小部)→fragile(a.易碎，弱)↓&fragrant(a.芳香的)flagrant(a.臭名昭的)onthe+fringe→edge→verge(抽象的缘)→border(边)→outskirts(城市边缘)→brim/rim+of↓frontier(国界)↓margin(边缘，地旁的白)fare→allowance(津贴)→tution(学费)→fee→tariff(关税)→duty(货税)→paymentlapse(n.