2020高考中考英语 (新冠肺炎热点相关) 题型预测 (完形、阅读、短文填空、写作) (有答案)

2020高考中考英语(新冠肺炎热点相关)题型预测(完形、阅读、短文填空、写作)(有答案)

2020中高考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测（完形、阅读、短文填空、写作)新冠疫情相关高频词汇：

一、病毒相关Virus

新型冠状病毒novelcoronavirus

肺炎pneumonia

新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumoniacausedbythenovelcoronavirus/novelcoronavirus-causedpneumonia

二、传播相关Spread

传播途径routeoftransmission

人传人human-to-humantransmission

易感人群susceptiblepopulation

密切接触者：closecontact

疫情epidemic

爆发outbreak

流行prevalence

传染contagion

大流行pandemic

疫区affectedarea

三、病例相关Case

感染病例caseofinfection

疑似病例suspectedcase

重症病例severecase

确诊病例confirmedcase累计病例数cumulativenumberofcases死亡病例数numberofdeaths

四、症状相关Symptom

咳嗽tocough

打喷嚏tosneeze

症状symptom

发热fever

头痛headache

乏力fatigue

干咳drycough

鼻塞stuffynose

流涕runnynose

咽痛sorethroat五、防护设备Equipment

医疗物资：medicalsupplies

隔离quarantine

口罩mask

医用外科口罩surgicalmask

防护服protectiveclothing

护目镜eyeshields,goggles

鞋套shoecovers手套gloves

一次性disposable

穿戴towear

消毒disinfection

消毒剂disinfectant

洗手液handsanitizer,liquidsoap

一次性手套：disposablegloves

六、机构相关Institution

世界卫生组织WHO=WorldHealthOrganization

卫健委HealthCommission

国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHEIC=PublicHealthEmergencyofInternationalConcern

国家卫生健康委员会NationalHealthCommission

隔离场所quarantineplace

药店pharmacy;drugstore

七、防疫相关Prevention

疫情防控：epidemicpreventionandcontrol

遏制疫情蔓延tocontaintheoutbreak

封城Acityisonlockdown./Acitygoesintolockdown.

延迟开学topostponethereopeningofschools

取消大型集会tocancelmassgatherings减少外出tomakefewertripsoutside控制人口流动tocurbpopulationflow公共场所inpublicareas消毒、通风disinfectionandventilation体温检测bodytemperaturemonitoring

延长春节假期toextendtheChineseNewYearholiday2020中考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测题型一：完型填空（一）TensofmillionsofChinesepeoplehavetostay__1____duringthecoronavirusoutbreak(新冠疫情爆发).Thankstofooddeliveries（送餐服务）andthepeople__2____prepareanddeliverthem,theycanhavehot__3____.

Manypeoplewantto__4____thatwhiletheirfoodishot,thepeopleofferingitarenot.__5____manyrestaurantsareincludinga“reassuranceguarantee”slip（外卖安心卡”）withthetemperaturesofthe__6____,foodpackagersandcouriers（送餐员）.“Thesecouriershavebecomethe__7____ofChinatogetherwiththemedicalworkers,”saidShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup.Meituan__8____itscouriersacardthatrecordstheir__9____andwhethertheyhavedonethedailydisinfecting（消毒）oftheirdeliverybox.Elemedoesthe___10___.

1.A.outdoors

B.indoors

C.away

D.off

2.A.who

B.which

C.where

D.what

3.A.tea

B.dishes

C.water

D.meals

4.A.lookout

B.takein

C.makesure

D.putout

5.A.If

B.Though

C.So

D.Because

6.A.cooks

B.doctors

C.patients

D.firefighters

7.A.enemies

B.winners

C.losers

D.heroes

8.A.advises

B.borrows

C.gives

D.fills

9.A.fear

B.effort

C.factory

D.temperature

10.A.difficult

B.difference

C.strange

D.same（二）Asthesayinggoes,“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune（不幸）”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who1

manypeople’slivesin2003.

In2003,SARS2

inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsof3

evendiedfromthedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas4

enoughtofight

thedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnightstofindthecause5

thedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Zhongfinallywonpeople’strust.

Inearly2020,adiseasecalledNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎)hitWuhan.Itspread6

aroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感染).Zhong,84,led7

teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong’steamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatientswithNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,8

handsfrequently(频繁的)stayathomeandnottogotocrowedplaces.

Zhonglikessportsverymuch.9

hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland10

youngdoctors.“Iamjustadoctor.”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.

1.A.helped

B.saved

C.liked

D.influenced

2.A.tookout

B.foundout

C.gaveout

D.brokeout

3.A.patients

B.adults

C.animals

D.birds

4.A.kind

B.poor

C.brave

D.silent

5.A.with

B.to

C.of

D.in

6.A.quickly

B.slowly

C.safely

D.luckily

7.A.my

B.his

C.her

D.their

8.A.weigh

B.pollute

C.shake

D.wash

9.A.When

B.Although

C.Unless

D.Because

10.A.thinks

B.trusts

C.teaches

D.asks

（三）Therearemorethan30medicalcouplesatJinyintanHospitalinWuhan,Hubeiprovince,__1__themselvestocombatingthenovelcoronavirusandbringinghopeto__2__patients.

Someparticipatedinthebattle__3__SARSin2003,andsincethenovelcoronavirusepidemicbrokeout,they__4__fightingtogetheragain.Somehaven'treturnedhomeinoveramonth,andliveatahotel__5__toavoidcross-infection."Thebattles__6__here,andwewilldefinitelyfighttotheend,"saidWuZhiqiang,adoctor__7__worksatthehospital'sclinicallaboratory.

AlltheirstoriesdemonstratehowgreatChinesemedicalstaffare,andhowtheysavepeople's__8__with__9__persistenceandlove.Let'sseesomeofthe__10__couplesatJinyintanHospital.

1.A.devoted

Bdevoting

C.divided

D.dividing

2.A.Infected

B..infect

C..infective

D.infection

3.A.fight

B.for

C.on

D.against

4.A.Will

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.was

5.A.separately

B.together

C.partly

D.alone6.A.Starts

B.starting

C.started

D.willstart

7.A.Which

B.whose

C.what

D.who

8.A.lives

B.life

C.leaves

D.leave

9.A.bravery

B.severe

C.serious

D.painful

10.A.scientific

Bprofessional.

C.particular

D.medical

（四）【重点词汇】lattheFirst起初figurein〈美口〉包括进，算进coronavirus冠状病毒lfightagainst与……作斗争；反对……

assoonas立刻;

一…就…

atthattime在那时完形填空：（李兰娟院士）EveryMondaymorning,____1____LiLanjuansitsinherofficeattheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofZhejiangUniversity’sSchoolofMedicineinHangzhou,receivingpatients.Despitebeingaleadingfigureinepidemiology（流行病学）inChina,Liregardsherselfasanordinarymedicalworker.Sowhenthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia（冠状病毒肺炎）____2____inlateDecember,Li,withoutanyhesitation,___3____theepidemicexpertgrouponJan18andheadedforWuhantofightagainstthedisease.Assoonastheteamfoundthatthenewviruscanbetransmittedfrompersontoperson,Li___4____proposedthatWuhanshould____5____immediately.Atthattime,expertsstillknewlittleaboutthenovelcoronavirus’spread,Li’sproposalindicatedthatacitywithover11millionpopulationwouldbeinanemergencystatus.____6____herjudgment（判断）wasincorrect,boththecityandLi’sreputationwouldsuffergreatly.ButLicaredaboutnothingmorethan___7____peopleinthecityandthewholenation.Shehandedherproposaltothe___8_____governmentagain.Itwasadoptedthenextdayandproventobeeffectivelater.Yetitwasonlythebeginningofthebattle.SinceshearrivedinWuhan,Li___9_____nonstop.OnFeb1,Li’semergencymedicalteamfromShulanHospitalinHangzhouwasgearedupfortheiraidtoWuhan,headingdirectlytoRenminHospitalofWuhanUniversitytostarttheirwork.“Wecanbringour___10_____toWuhanandwehopethatcriticallyillpatientscanbetreatedinatimelymanner,”shetoldChinaNews.ButconstantworkhastakenaheftytollonLi,givinghervery___11____timetosleep.Whenapictureofherexhausted（筋疲力尽的;）facewaspostedonthe____12____,manyInternetusersshed（流）tears,___13_____concernsaboutherhealth.Onewrote,“Liisarealhero____14____hasdevotedherselftopublichealth.”ButLismiledandsaid,“I’mingoodhealth”,andcontinuedto“raceagainsttime”,accordingtoChinaNews.Anyjobwelldonemusthavebeencarriedoutbyapersonwhoisfullydedicated（献身的）.LiLanjuandevotedherselftoherwork.Nowondermany____15____her“afemalefighteronthefrontline”.1.A.73-years-old

B.73-year-old

C.73yearold

D.73yearsold2.A.brokeout

B.brokedown

C.brokeinto

D.brokeup3.A.joined

B.tookpartin

C.joinedin

D.attended4.A.brave

B.braver

C.bravely

D.morebravely5.A.lockdown

B.belockeddown

C.lockeddown

D.havelockeddown6.A.When

B.As

C.If

D.Although7.A.millionof

B.millions

C.million

D.millionsof8.A.centre

B.center

C.central

D.centres9.A.worked

B.working

C.isworking

D.hasworked10.A.

experience

B.experiment

C.ideas

D.effort11.A.few

B.afew

C.little

D.alittle12.A.Internet

B.newspapers

C.TV

D.blog13.A.describing

B.writing

C.expressing

D.explaining14.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.how15.A.call

B.look

C.like

D.give题型二：阅读理解（一）TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasdeclared(宣布)thenewcoronavirus(冠状病毒)outbreakaglobalpublichealthemergencyafterthespreadofthediseaseacrosstheworld.WHOmadethedecisioninitsthirdmeetingaboutthecoronavirus,afteritdecidednottotakesuchastepinthefirsttwomeetings.OfficiallycalledaPublicHealthEmergencyofInternationalConcern(PHEIC),itisconsideredtobeapublichealthriskthroughtheinternationalspreadofdisease.Itsuggestsaserious,suddenandunusualsituationinwhichtheworldmustactquickly.

Since2009,therehavebeenafewglobalhealthemergencies,includingthe2009swineflupandemic(猪流感)andthe2014outbreakofebolainWestAfrica.

ThenewcoronavirushasgotattentionbecauseofitssimilaritytoSARSwhichkilledabout800peopleacrosstheworldin2002-2003.Sofar,thenewcoronavirusdoesnotseemtobeasdeadlyasSARS,buttherehavebeenmorecases.Itsdeclarationcouldcausetradeandtravelrestrictions(限制).Thosewhohavemadeholidayplansmighthavetheirplansaffected(受影响的)insomepartsoftheworld.

TheWHOsaiditsgreatestworrywasthepotential(潜在性)forthevirustospreadtocountrieswithweakerhealthsystems,whomightnotbeabletohandle(处理)it.“Weareallinthistogetherandwecanonlystopittogether,”saidtheWHO’sDirectorGeneral,TedrosAdhanomGhebreyesus.

阅读短文内容，选择最佳选项。

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takesuchastep”meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Spreadthecoronavirusacrosstheworld.

B.Declarethecoronavirusaglobalpublichealthemergency.

C.Holdthethirdmeetingaboutthecoronavirus.

D.Restricttradeandtravelacrosstheworld.

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.The2009swineflupandemicwasaglobalpublichealthemergency.

B.SARSkilledabout800peopleacrosstheworldin2009.

C.ThenewcoronavirushasfewcasesthanSARS.

D.Thespreadofthecoronavirushasnorisk.

3.Whatcouldthedeclarationofglobalpublichealthemergencycause?

A.Biggeroutbreakofthecoronavirus.

B.Tradeandtravelrestrictions.

C.Aweakerhealthsystem.

D.Immediatestopofthecoronavirus.（二）ZhangDingyuthedirectorofWuhanJinyintanHospital,leadsover600doctorsandnursesfightingagainsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎），whichhascausedhundredsofdeathsincentralChina'sHubeiProvince.

AsZhangledover600doctorsandnursesfightingthedisease,hisstrangewayofwalkingshockedhiscolleagues.HefinallyadmittedthathehadfallenillwithALS(渐冻症)sinceOctober2018afterconstantresearches.ALSisadiseasethatgraduallyblockstheconnectionbetweenbrainandbody.PeoplewithALSbecomepartiallyparalyzed(瘫痪的）leadingtorespiratory（呼吸系统的）failure.Whileworkingwithhandicapped（残疾的）legs,hiswifewasconfirmedtogetinfectedwiththevirusafterworkinginanotherhospital.Thebadnewsbroughthimtohisknees,andhecriedforthefirsttimeafterthevirusbrokeout.Zhangcouldonlyfindtimetovisithiswifeuntilthreedaysaftershewassenttothehospital.Eventhenhecouldonlystaytherefor30minutes.Fortunately,thegoodnewscamethathiswifehadrecoveredtendaysaftertreatment.

Zhang,57yearsold,hasofferedmedicalservicesalongwithChinesemedicalteamstomanyareas.ThreedaysaftertheearthquakehitcentralSichuanProvincein2008,Zhangenteredthecitywithhismedicalteammemberstoofferhelp.“Lifeisalwaysshort.IneedtodomoretofinishthethingsthatImightleavebehind,thenIwouldleavewithouttoomanyregrets(后悔）,"Zhangsaid.“Weareatthecenterofastorm,soweneedtogiveallwehavetoprotectourcity,andourWuhanpeople,"Zhangsaid.阅读短文内容，选择最佳选项。

1.WhatisTRUEaboutZhangDingyu?

A.HiscolleaguesknewhishealthconditioninOctober2018.

B.Hiswifeworkedinthesamehospitalashim.

C.HetreatedpeopleinjuredinearthquakesinSichuan.

D.Heretiredfromthehospitalbeforetheoutbreakofthevirus.

2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatZhangDingyuisaman.

A.terrible

B.silly

C.thoughtful

D.responsible

3.WhatdoesZhangDingyumeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Hewantstorealizehisdream.

B.Hedecidestotofightthedisease.

C.Heregretsnotbeingabletodomoreforhispatients.

D.Hewillsoonleavethehospital.

4.Thispassagemainlytalksabout

A.ZhangDingyu'sstoryoffightingagainsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia

B.ZhangDingyu'sstorywithhiswife

C.HowtopreventtheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia

D.ZhangDingyu’sstorywithhiscolleges（三）OnJanuary27,inordertowinthenewpneumoniaResistanceWar（抗击新型肺炎战）,theMinistryofEducationissued（教育部公布）anoticeonputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolinspring2020.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeMarch.Theexactstarttimeofschoolwilldependonsituationsandfurthernotices.

However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffect(影响）children’sstudies.Iftheyhavesuchalongwintervacation,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.Theymayforgetwhattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingathomeforalongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.

Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowshouldweavoidtheseproblems?Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganizeonlineteachingandcreateanetworkplatform（平台）,wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenbyexcellentteachersofthesubject,andstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobilenetwork.

Itshouldbesaidthatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeepstudentsindoorsandnotworryabouttheinfection（感染)ofthedisease,butalsomakethemstudyathome,improvetheirlearningability,andtrulyachieve“nosuspensionofclasses”.Boththeplatformitselfandtherecordedlessonresourcesaremoreuseful,andarewelcomedbyparentsandteachers.

Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge,especiallyhowtokeepawayfromtouchingvirusandotherknowledgepopularization;atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryforchildrentodosomephysicalexercisesorsomegames,whichisgoodforphysicalhealthathome.阅读短文内容，选择最佳选项。

1.Parentsworriedaboutputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolbecause_______.

A.childrenmaybeinfectedbyvirus

B.theydon’tliketheideaofonlinelearning

C.children’sstudymaybeaffected

D.parentshavenotimetolookafterchildren

2.Exceptforlearningathome,whatisalsonecessaryaccordingtothewriter?

A.Tokeepplayingonlinegames.

B.Tokeeptouchingdifferentpeople.

C.Todosomephysicalexercisesoutside.

D.Toteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge.

3.Theunderlinedword“suspension”inParagraph4probablymeans_______.

A.plan

B.stop

C.growth

D.change

4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Studentswouldrathergotoschool.

B.Thedateofgoingtoschoolisdecided.C.Onlineteachingwillhelpstudentsstudy.

D.Parentsbelievechildrencanteachthemselves.

5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ASpecialWaytoLearnatHome

B.ANewWarwithaNewChance

C.AWaytoKeepMentallyHealthy

D.AMethodtoMakeParentsWorried题型三：短文填空（1）

aaswherebeforesureafterbetweenaprotectionwith__1___docoronavirusescomefrom?

TheNovelcoronaviruswasfirstreportedinWuhan,China.Coronavirusesarecirculatinginanimals.Andsomeofthesekindofviruseshavethecapabilityoftransmitting___2___animalsandhumans.Wecallthat___3___spilloverevent.

HowcanIhelp__4____myselffromCoronavirus?Coronavirusestypicallycauserespiratorysymptoms.Sowerecommendbasichandhygiene,such___5___washingyourhands___6___soapandwater.Andrespiratoryhygiene,suchas___7___

yousneeze（打喷嚏）,sneezeintoyourelbow.Waystoprotectyourselfagainstapotentialanimalsource,wouldbetoavoidunnecessaryunprotectedcontactwithliveanimals.Andtomake___8___thatyouwashyourhandsthoroughly___9___contactwithananimal.Andalsotomakesurethatyourmeatiscookedthoroughlybefore___10___.（二）stepatmanytablereturnbutaifupwindowIthasbeenmorethan10dayssinceWuhan,theepicenterofthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)outbreak,enteredanlockdown(封城).Formostpeoplestayedattheirhomes,lifehasnotbeeneasy,__1__theyaretryingtheirbestnottolettheepidemicaffectthemtoomuch.Manypeoplearefindingnewwaystomakestaying__2__homenotasboringasitsounds.

Inonepopularvideo,whichgarnered__3__than320millionviewsonSinaWeibo,amanspeakingintheWuhandialectisseenshoutingatthedarknessandheasks__4__thereisanyoneoutthere.Dr.Liisahero,hewillliveinourheartsforever.MayGodblessallthecourageousdoctorsandnursefightingonthefrontline."Peoplelivingatthenearbyapartmentbuilding,openyour__5__,"hesaid."Let'sstartashoutingmatch.Iamgoingcrazy."

Later,anothermanreplied:"Rogerthat.Ialsowanttotalktosomeone.Let'sopenourwindowsandourheartstotalk."Therewerealsopopularvideosondifferentsocialmediaplatformsshowingpeople'sdailyexerciseroutine-getting__6__atnoon,taking__7__smallwalkintheirlivingroom,intheirkitchen,guestbedroomandrestroomandthen__8__totheirbedroom.Sometriedtoplaybadmintonintheirlivingroomsorping-pongontheirdinner__9__.Otherssimplypostedscreenshotsoftheirdailyexerciseresultsonsocialmedia,showingthemwalkinglessthan100__10__inaday.

（三）WorldstartdevelopwithfighttellsickhoweverfaraThenovelcoronavirus(冠状病毒),which___1___intheChinesecityofWuhanandhasnowspreadtoover20countries,hasmuchincommon___2___seasonalflu.Theyarebothviralinfections,sharesimilarsymptomsandcrucially(关键地)canspreadfromhumantohuman.Inthemidstoffluseasoninmuchofthenorthernhemisphere,___3___thedifferencebetweenthetwowillbevitalinstoppingitsspread.

Humancoronaviruses,ofwhichtherearefour,cancauserespiratory(呼吸道)infectionssimilartoflu:whilemanysymptomsaremild,bothcanleadtopneumonia(肺炎)andbecomelethal(致命的).___4___,thenovelcoronavirusismoreseriousthan___5___typicalinfluenzainfection(流感),saysIanJones,aprofessorofvirologyattheUniversityofReading."Thisvirusappearstogo___6___downintothelungsthanwouldgenerallybethecase.Therefore,itwillgiveyou___7___ofpneumonia(肺炎):thelungsbecomingflooded,theydon'tfunctionverywellandthepatientgetsintobreathingdifficulty."

Whilethemortalityratesandsymptomsoffluandnovelcoronavirusmayendupbeingsimilar,humans'abilityto___8___offthevirusesdiffersgreatly.Humanshavenaturallybuiltupantibodiestoseasonalfluandannualvaccines(疫苗)havebeen___9___(develop)tofightit.Duringapandemic(流行病),whichthenewcoronavirushasthepotentialtobecome,"thereisnoimmunity(免疫性)inthepopulationsoyouhavepotentialforaglobal(全球性的)spreadinthe___10___."warnsJones.题型四：（书面表达写作）（一）2020，不平凡的开局。随着一场突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情席卷全国，亿万民众团结一心，全力战疫，共克时艰。“停课不停学”，居家上网课成了学习新体验，请同学们向大家分享你们的网上学习生活。内容要点：

1.在家你怎么上课的？

2.你的感受又如何。

要求：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

新冠肺炎novelcoronavirus

ofthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.Onthescreen,ourteachersgavelessonsusingPPTs.TheirPPTsweregreatand.（二）新冠肺炎疫情牵动人心。假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Mark得知此事后，对你很关心，他在微信上给你留言，想了解一下你和你的父母是如何科学预防该病毒的。请你根据下面的图片内容，用英语写一篇短文回复他的留言。

（三）假如你是李华，今天班级要召开了“致敬最美逆行者”的主题班会，班会上，你要进行发言，以此号召全班同学行动起来，向最美逆行者致敬。

内容要点：

1.介绍“最美逆行者”

2.表达感谢

3.号召全班为其致敬

要求：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（四）新冠疫情的蔓延，使我们的生活和学习都发生了很大的变化，为了抗击疫情，我们大家万众一心，众志成城，假如你是李华，班级打算召开“我家的抗疫小故事”主题班会，你要进行发言,请写一篇发言稿。

内容要点：

1.介绍你家的抗疫小故事

2.表达你的感受

要求：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（五）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Anna来信询问有关新型冠状病毒（novelcoronavirus）的情况。请你给Anna回信给她简单介绍一下我国疫情的情况，应对措施以及你的看法。内容要点：1.新型冠状病毒简况；

2.应对措施；

3.是否有信心战胜病毒。

要求：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2020中考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测（完形、阅读、短文填空、写作）题型一：完型填（一）1-5BADCC

6-10ADCDD

（二）1-5BDACC

6-10ABDBC（三）1-5BADBA

6-10CDAAD

（四）1-5BAACB

6-10CDCDA

、11-15CACAA【解析】1、B，73-year-old为复合形容词（year用单数形式），后面可以跟名词。2、A，“突然爆发”，brokedown发生故障，brokeinto闯入，brokeup弄破;拆散3、A，jion加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一;tookpartin

/joinedin

参加活动;attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议，婚礼，葬礼，典礼；去上课，上学，听报告等4、C，“勇敢地”，副词修饰动词proposed“建议、提议”。5、B，武汉被封锁，所以用被动语态。

6、C，“如果”7、D，“数百万”，有of,million用复数；有具体数字，不用复数比如：twomillion.8、C，“中心的”，后可跟名词，其余为名词“中心”。

9、D，since“自从”，是现在完成时态的标志。10、A，“经验”，experiment

“实验”，idea“想法”，effort“努力”11、C，alittle/little,修饰不可数名词；few/afew修饰可数名词；alittle/afew肯定意义“一点”；little/few否定意义“几乎没有”;time不可数，几乎没有时间睡觉。12、A，“互联网”，下一句有提示。

13、C，“描述、形容”

14、A，修饰人用who

15、A，“称呼”【原文翻译】EveryMondaymorning,____1____LiLanjuansitsinherofficeattheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofZhejiangUniversity’sSchoolofMedicineinHangzhou,receivingpatients.每周一早上，73岁的李兰娟坐在杭州浙江大学医学院第一附属医院的办公室里接待病人。DespitebeingaleadingfigureinepidemiologyinChina,Liregardsherselfasanordinarymedicalworker.Sowhenthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia____2____inlateDecember,Li,withoutanyhesitation,___3____theepidemicexpertgrouponJan18andheadedforWuhantofightagainstthedisease.尽管她是中国流行病学的领军人物，但她认为自己是一名普通的医务工作者。因此，当12月下旬新型冠状病毒肺炎爆发时，李兰娟毫不犹豫地于1月18日赶赴武汉与该病抗争。Assoonastheteamfoundthatthenewviruscanbetransmittedfrompersontoperson,Li___4____proposedthatWuhanshould____5____immediately.很快研究小组发现新病毒能在人与人之间传播，李兰娟院士建议武汉应该立即封锁。Atthattime,expertsstillknewlittleaboutthenovelcoronavirus’spread,Li’sproposalindicatedthatacitywithover11millionpopulationwouldbeinanemergencystatus.____6____herjudgmentwasincorrect,boththecityandLi’sreputationwouldsuffergreatly.当时，专家们对这种新型冠状病毒的传播还知之甚少，李兰娟院士的提议表明，一个人口超过1100万的城市将会处于紧急状态。如果她的判断是错误的，这座城市和她的名誉都将受到很大的损害。ButLicaredaboutnothingmorethan___7____peopleinthecityandthewholenation.Shehandedherproposaltothe___8_____governmentagain.Itwasadoptedthenextdayandproventobeeffectivelater.但是她只关心城市和全国人民，不关心其它。她又把她的建议交给了中央政府。建议第二天就被采纳了，后来证明这是有效的。Yetitwasonlythebeginningofthebattle.SinceshearrivedinWuhan,Li___9_____nonstop.但这只是战斗的开始。自从她到了武汉，就没有停下脚步。OnFeb1,Li’semergencymedicalteamfromShulanHospitalinHangzhouwasgearedupfortheiraidtoWuhan,headingdirectlytoRenminHospitalofWuhanUniversitytostarttheirwork.“Wecanbringour___10_____toWuhanandwehopethatcriticallyillpatientscanbetreatedinatimelymanner,”shetoldChinaNews.2月1日，来自杭州舒兰医院的李兰娟急救医疗队一到达武汉，就直接前往武汉大学人民医院开始工作。她对《中国新闻》记者说：“我们可以带着我们的经验来武汉，我们希望危重病人能得到及时治疗。”。ButconstantworkhastakenaheftytollonLi,givinghervery___11____timetosleep.但不断的工作给李娜带来了巨大的损失，让她几乎没有睡眠时间。Whenapictureofherexhaustedfacewaspostedonthe____12____,manyInternetusersshedtears,___13_____concernsaboutherhealth.Onewrote,“Liisarealhero____14____hasdevotedherselftopublichealth.”当一张她疲惫的脸上传的互联网上时，很多网民都流下了眼泪，都在担心她的健康。其中一位写道：“李是一位真正的英雄，她献身于公共卫生事业。”ButLismiledandsaid,“I’mingoodhealth”,andcontinuedto“raceagainsttime”,accordingtoChinaNews.但据《中国新闻》报道，李兰娟院士笑着说：“我身体很好”，并继续“与时间赛跑”。Anyjobwelldonemusthavebeencarriedoutbyapersonwhoisfullydedicated.LiLanjuandevotedherselftoherwork.Nowondermany____15____her“afemalefighteronthefrontline”.任何出色的工作都必须由全心投入的人来完成。李兰娟全身心地投入工作。难怪很多人会说她是“前线的女战士”。题型二：阅读理解（一）BAB

（二）CDAA

（三）CDBCA题型三：短文填空（一）1.Where2.between

3.a

4.protect

5.as

6.with

7.when

8.sure

9.after

10.before（二）1.but

2.at

3.more

4.if

5.windows

6.up

7.a

8.returning

9.tables

10.steps（三）1、startted

2、with

3、telling

4、However

5、a

6、further

7、sickness

8、fight

9、developed

10、world题型四：书面表达（写作）（一）【参考范文：】

Whenthewinterholidaycametoanend,wedidn’tgobacktoschool.Wehadtotakeonlineclassesathomebecausetheyexplainedeverythingclearly.Wecouldinteractwithourteachersbychattingonlineanddoingvoicecalls.Sometimestherewereevenvideocalls.Socool!Sincewetookclassesonlineathome,therewerenoteachersaround.StillIdidagoodjob.Ilistened