仁爱英语九年级上册Unit4单元计划测试题及解析

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Unit4单元综合检测

(满分120分，时间100分钟)第一部分

第二部分

第三部分

总分

题号ⅠⅡⅢ

ⅣⅤ

Ⅰ

ⅡⅢ

ⅣⅠⅡ

Ⅲ

得分第一部分

听力

(25

分)

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。

(5

分)

1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)(GrahamBell.B.In1876.C.InScotland.(arewrong.B.It’sdelicious.C.Me,too.(’sagoodidea.B.Notbad.C.I’lldoitforyou.(’sveryinteresting.B.Franceisquiteanexpensiveplace.C.I’dlovetovisitSydney.()10.A.OK!I’llgo,too.B.Iagree.C.What’sitfor?.听对话，填空。对话读三遍。(5分)

Hello,mother!Welearnedaboutlightinphysicsclasses.Ittravelsveryfast.

M:Oh,ittravelsata11of300,000kilometersasecond.Thesunisabout12

kilometersawayfromtheearth.Lightfromthesunreachesusinlessthan9minutes.

W:Isthesunfartherthantheotherstars?

M:No,itisn’t.Lightfromthe13starexceptthesunneedsabout4yearstoreachthe

earth.

W:Wow!Howlongdoesittakeforlighttoreachthe14star?

M:Mmm...Ittakeshundredsofyearsforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth.

W:Oh,how15youare!Ithinkyoucanbeanastronomer(天文学家)whenyougrow

up.

M:Thankyou,mother!Iwilltrymybest.

11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

(5

分)

(

)16.Davidisfrom_____.

A.England

B.theU.S.A.

C.China

( )17.LastsummerhewenttoLondon_____.

A.toseehisfriendsB.tospendhisholidaysC.tovisithisrelatives

( )18.PeopleinDavid’scountrydrive_____.

A.ontherightB.ontheleftC.inthemiddle

( )19.WhathappenedtoDavidwhenhecametoabusystreet?

A.Acarhithim.B.Abikehithim.C.Apolicemanstoppedhim.

( )20.WhydidtheoldwomancometoDavid?

A.BecauseshewantedtoseewhetherDavidwashurt.

B.BecauseshecametotellDavidwherehewas.

C.BecauseshewantedtoknowifDavidwantedamapofthecity.

Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)

( )21.Whatdidscientistsknowaboutthemoonalongtimeago?

A.Nothing.B.Manythings.C.Everything.

( )22.Howfaristhemoonfromtheearth?

A.About384,000kilometers.

B.240,000kilometers.

C.Only348,000kilometers.

( )23.Whycan’taplaneflytothemoon?

A.Becauseitis240kilometersaway.

B.Becausewedon’tknowwhereitis.

C.Becauseitcan’tflywithoutair.

( )24.Wherehaverocketswithmenreached?

A.Thesun.B.Themoon.C.Allthestars.

( )25.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Sofar,rocketswithmenhavebeentosomeotherplaces.

B.Rocketswithmencanflytootherplacesfartherthanthemoon.

C.Perhapsonedayrocketswillbeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.第二部分

基础知识运用

(65

分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)

( )1.—Iwon’thaveatriptoMountHuangunlessAmy_____,either.—Youmeanyou’llgoifAmygoes?

A.willinviteB.invitesC.isinvitedD.willbeinvited()2.Shewasheard_____anEnglishsonginherhomelastnight.A.singB.sangC.tosingD.singing()3.—Wow.Whatabeautifulcoat!—IboughtitinSuzhoulastyear.It’s_____silkIt.’sdear.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeinD.madeby()4.Twoyears_____sinceIcamehere.A.passedB.haspassedC.havepassedD.past()5._____theweatherisfinetomorrow,wewillgofishing.A.AswellasB.AssoonasC.AslongasD.Asfaras()6.Everyoneshouldmakeacontributionto_____ourenvironment.A.protectB.protectionC.protectingD.protected

( )7.—Whatshouldwedofirstifwewanttodevelopourvillage?

—Alotofnewroads_____,Ithink.

A.havetobuildB.mustbuildC.havebuiltD.mustbebuilt()8.Heisawriter_____asinger.A.aslongasB.aswellC.assoonasD.aswellas()9.Idonknow’t_____.A.whattodoB.whatdiddoC.howtodoD.wheretodo()10.Noonecansayfor_____whattheyaretalkingabout.A.certainB.certainlyC.trueD.truly()11._____themorningofMarch31,shemadeanimportantdecisioninherlife.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.On()12.—You’vesavedalotofmoney.Howdoyouplanto_____it?—Youknow,itwill_____muchtobuyahouse.

A.pay;spendB.spend;takeC.cost;payD.take;cost()13.Hecan’thelp_____theanswerswhenshecan’problemstworkout.theA.turntoB.toturnC.turningtoD.turnedto()14.Weall_____Mrs.Wang_____herhelp._____herhelp,wehavemadegreatsuccess.A.thankfor;ThankstoB.thankto;ThanksforC.thankfor;ThanksforD.thankto;Thanksto()15.It_____thattherearemanytreasuresinthepyramids.A.saysB.saidC.issaidD.issayingⅡ.状况交际。(10分)

选择句子补全对话，此中有两项是节余的。

Couldyoudomeafavor?

Sure,16

17ButIdon’tknowhow.B:First,18then19atlast,click

afteryoufinishwritinginit.

A:OK,20

A.Sorry,I’mbusy.

onthesavebuttontosavethenewdocument

B.I’llhaveatry.

C.Iwanttodomyhomeworkonthecomputer.

D.Closethedocument.

E.clickonittwicewiththemousetoopenit,

F.createanewdocument,

G.what’sup?

填入适合的单词补全对话。

A:Hi,Mingming,whatareyoudoing?B:Iam21TV.A:Doyou22whywecanwatchTVprograms23foreigncountries?B:Sorry,Idon’tknow.Why?

A:That’sbecauseofman-madesatellites.

B:Cantheysendand24messages?

A:Yes,theycan.

B:Howusefultheyare!Wemuststudyhardto25thetechnology.

21._____22._____23._____24._____25._____

Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

In1997,Americansdecidedtolaunchtwospaceprobes(探测器).Theywere26

VoyagerIandVoyagerⅡ.Theysent27photosandfactsaboutthemoredistantplanets.

Nowtheyaretravelingoutinthegalaxy(星系).HerearesomefactsabouttheVoyagerspacecraft.

ThetotalcostoftheVoyagermission(任务)is865milliondollars.This28veryexpensive.ButitisonlytwentycentsforeachAmericaneachyear.ThetelevisioncamerasoftheVoyagerare29powerfulthattheycouldreadanewspaperheadlineatadistance30onekilometer.Buttherearen’anytnewspapersinspace!ScientistshaveputamessageontheVoyagerspacecraft.Wehopethatsomeonewillfinditoneday.ButtheVoyagerwill3140,000yearstoreachanothersolarsystemlikeours,withplanets.Themessageisonaspecialdisc,abitlikeaCD.Thedischassoundsandpicturesonit.Therearethirty-ninesoundsoftheearth.Someofthemarenaturalsounds,32thesea,wind,andthunder(雷声).Someareanimalsounds,suchasbirds,dogs,andhumans.Someareman-madesounds,likemachines,buses,andtrains.Theyalso33onmusicfrommanydifferentcountries.Finallythereare34greetingsfromearth-peopleinfifty-fivelanguages.There35amessageinEnglishfromthepresidentofAmerica.Therearealso116picturesoftheearthanditspeople.(B.callsC.calledD.tocall(B.backC.intoD.up(B.soundC.maybeD.sounds(B.suchC.tooD.much(B.toC.ofD.with(B.spendC.payD.take()32.A.forexampleB.suchasC.asD.likes(B.makeC.putD.bring(B.speakingC.spokeD.spoken(B.willbeC.havebeenD.areⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每题1分,C、D两篇每题2分)(A)Nowsatellitesarehelpingustoforecasttheweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesofatmosphere(大气).Sothescientiststherecanseetheweatherofanypartoftheworldandhowtheweatherwillchange.

Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriescanreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivethenewpictures,theycompare(比较)themwiththeearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,theycantellpeopleaboutit.

Sotheweathersatellitesareofgreathelptothescientistsatthestation.Inthepasttheycouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hoursearlier.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastfor3or5days.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead.

依据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

( )36.Theweathersatellitesinspacecanhelpthescientiststoknoweverything.

( )37.Changingcloudsintheatmospheremeansthatweathermaychange.

( )38.Withoutsatellites,scientistscouldforecasttheweatherfor3or5daysahead.

( )39.Today,everycountryhasitsownweatherstationwhichcanreceivesatellitepictures.

( )40.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedinweatherforecast.

(B)

Howsoonwillrobotsbecomesocleverthattheywillbeabletodojobswhichhumancando,suchasteachinglanguageorlookingafterpatientsinhospital?Someexpertsbelievethiswillhappenintwentyyears.

UAS,oneLordoncompany,hasalreadydevelopedakindofmachine.①Itcanbeusedas“home-helps”foroldpeople.Itcanalsodosuchthingsascookingeggsandcleaningthefloor.ThecompanysaysthatthemachinewillacceptsimplevoiceinstructionsandthatthemachinewillbecontrolledbyalatestIBMmicrocomputer(微机).Mr.Henry,thedirectorofUAS,believesthathiscompanywilldevelopthecleverrobotsforusinginindustry.Bythistimetheywillbeginto

sellthemachinesintoordinaryhomes.

Robotscandomuchhousework,suchaswashingdishes,cleaningthehouseandcooking

meals.②Bytheway,thepriceofthemmaybeaslittleas＄1,000.

ButDr.Sandrabelieveswehavealongwaytodeveloptrulyintelligent(真

正智能化的)machines.Shesays,itcancookanegg.Butifoneofeggsisbad,it

willstillcook.Ifyouaskarobottodosomethingunusualthatneedsamantothink,

arobotisuseless.

依据短文内容，回答以下问题。

41.Howsoondosomeexpertsbelieverobotswillbeabletodojobs?_____________________________________________________

42.把文中画线的①句改为同义句。

_____________________________________________________43.第①句中A.看家的

“home-helps”的意思是( )

B.帮家人的

C.帮助照看老人的仆人

D.家政服务

44.把文中画线的②句译为汉语。

_____________________________________________________45.Doyouthinkthatrobotswillbepartofourlivesinthefuture?_____________________________________________________(C)Recently,theword“clone”hasappearedveryofteninthenewspapers.Doyouknowitsmeaning?

Notexactly.Ireadareportinyesterday’snewspaper.ItsaidaScottishscientisthadsuccessfullyclonedalambnamedDolly.Itwasthefirsttimethataclonedlambhadbeenmadefromanadultsheep.

A:Actually,theword“clone”meanstoproducethe“same”animalbytakingcells(细胞)fromanadultone.Ithink,ifweknowhowtodocloning,weneedonlykeepasmallnumberofsheep,cowsandhorses.

B:(A)It’ssaidthatrecentlytherehavebeensomepeoplewhoeverwantedtoclonehumans.

A:Itseemsinteresting.(B)但你感觉那样做可能吗?

No,Idon’tthinkso.First,Ithinkwecan’tcloneadeadpersonbecausethecellsinhisbodyhavebeendeadalready.

Thencanweclonealivingperson?

Againno.Youmightcloneyourselfoneafteranother,butitisonlyacopy,notarealyou.Itisonlysomething,notahuman.

Well,youmeanthatarealhumancanspeak,thinkandcreate,andtheseabilitiescan’tbecloned?

B:That’sright!IthinkthemainpurposeofDr.IanWilmut,the“father”ofDolly,istomakebetteranimals,andithasnothingtodowithhumancloning.

依据短文内容,回答以下问题。

46.WhichkindofanimaldidaScottishscientistclone?

__________________________________________________

47.把文中画线的(B)句翻译成英语。

__________________________________________________

48.Whycan’twecloneadeadperson?

__________________________________________________

49.What’sthepurposeofclone?

__________________________________________________

50.把文中画线的(A)句译成汉语。

__________________________________________________

(D)

Inthefuture,machineswillbeimprovedanddomoreandmoreworkforman.Fewpeoplehavetoworkforlonghours.Manwillhavemoretimeforleisure.Howwillheusethisleisureintheworldoftomorrow?

Certainlyhewillstillneedholidays.

Inthefuture,thecomputerwillhelppeopletofindtherightplace.Thecomputerwillask

themquestionswhichtheywillanswerbypressingabutton.It’llalsoshowthempicturesandtheywillsaywhichonestheylike,thenthecomputerwilltellthemwheretofindtheplacetheywant

forholiday.TVwillbeusedmoreineducation.Itwillalsohelppeopletousetheirleisuretimewell.Therewillbemoreprogrammesonhowtomakeandhowtodothings.

Inthefuturepeoplewillcertainlyhavetodolesswork.Machineswilltakemoreandmore

workfromman.Thismeansthattherestofthetimewillbemostlyleisuretime.

Somescientistssaythatmanofthefuturewillbeabletogetenoughpleasureandenjoyment

onhisownwithoutgoinganywhere.Accordingtootherscientists,amanwillputonasmallcap.

Thecapwillmakehimsee,feelandhearallkindsofenjoyablethings.

依据短文内容,完成以下各题。

51.Inthefuture,_____willdomoreandmoreworkforman,somanwilldo_____work.

52.Peoplewillspendmoretime__________inthefuture.

53.__________canhelpustofindtheplacewherewewanttospendourholiday.

54.TVwillbemoreusefulin_____andhelppeopleusetheir_____timewell.

55.Peoplewillliveanenjoyablelife_____going_____.

第三部分写作(30分)

.词汇。(10分)

依据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Beforethemeetingbegan,Imadethenecessaryi_____.

2.Thestudentsaredoinge_____inthephysicslab.

3.Thereisasupermarketb_____thesemountains.

4.Histeachersarefullofp_____fortheprogresshe’smaking.

5.Ascream(尖喊声)brokethes_____ofthenight.

依据句意,用所给单词的适合形式填空。want,lead,science,exam,do

6.Hedidalotof_______researchbeforecloningthesheep.

7.Theyhadphysical_______aftertheylandedontheearth.

8.Jane_______onthephonejustnow.Mr.Zhangtoldhertogotoschoolatonce.

9.Mr.GreenandMr.Blackareourteam’s.

10.Somethingmust_______tobuildupaGreenGreatWallsuccessfully.Ⅱ.英汉互译。

(5

分)

11.毫无疑问,因为计算机的出现,我们的世界正变得愈来愈小。

There’s_____thatourworldisbecoming_____and_____becauseoftheappearance

ofcomputers.12.整体来说

,

这本书值得一读。

__________,thebookisworth_____.

13.只需你有信心,就必定能获得成功。

Youaresuretomakegreatsuccess_______________youhaveconfidence.

14.为了成为一名科学家,她在学校努力学习。

Shestudieshardatschool__________ascientist.

15.月球在相隔地球38万千米的地方绕地球转。

Themoongoesaroundtheearth____________________380,000km.

Ⅲ.书面表达。(15分)

此刻上网成了很多学生的主要娱乐方式之一。假如你叫陈真,你近来对所在学校的

60

名同学(30名男生,30名女生)进行了上网目的检查。请依据检查结果,写一篇80词左右的短文。听力资料

Unit4单元综合检测

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。

1.Mostpeoplethinkthatrobotswillbepartofourlives.

2.TheradiowasinventedbyGuglielmoMarconiin1891.

3.Man-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacetogoaroundtheEarth.

4.IwanttobeanastronautwhenIgrowup.

5.MoreandmorepeopleliketodoshoppingontheInternet.

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。

6.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?

7.I’mallowedtogoshoppingwithfriendsonlyonSundayafternoon.Whataboutyou?

8.Let’ssetupafoodbanktohelphungrypeople.

9.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?

10.Idon’tthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodriveontheroad.

Ⅲ.听对话，填空。对话读三遍。

Hello,mother!Welearnedaboutlightinphysicsclasses.Ittravelsveryfast.

Doyouknowhowfastittravels?

Oh,Ittravelsataspeedof300,000kilometersasecond.Thesunisabout149,840,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Lightfromthesunreachesusinlessthan9minutes.

Isthesunfartherthantheotherstars?

No,itisn’Light.fromtheneareststarexceptthesunneedsabout4yearstoreachthe

earth.

W:Wow!Howlongdoesittakeforlighttoreachthefartheststar?

M:MmmIttakeshundredsofyearsforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth.

W:Oh,howcleveryouare!Ithinkyoucanbeanastronomer(天文学家)whenyougrowup.

Thankyou,mother!Iwilltrymybest.

.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

DavidisanAmericanstudent.Heusuallystaysathomeforhisholidays.Butlastsummerhethought，“Ihaveneverleftthecountry.AllmyfriendshavebeentoEngland.Theylikeitvery

much.SothisyearI’mgoingthereformyholiday”.

SohewenttoLondonandstayedinasmallhotelforafewdays.Onemorninghewentout

forawalk.Inhiscountrypeopledriveontheright,butinBritaintheydriveontheleft.Davidforgotaboutthis,andwhenhecametoabusystreet,abikesuddenlyknockedhimdown.Davidlayonthegroundforafewsecondsandthenhesatupandsaid,“WhereamI?”

Anoldwomanwassellingmapsatthesideofthestreet.ShequicklycametoDavidandsaid,

“Mapsofthecity,sir?”

Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheotherworldsinspace.Yearsagotheyknewalotaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitisandhowfarawayitisfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtandthought.Atlasttheyfoundtheonlywaytoknowmorewastosendmentothemoon.

Themoonisabout384,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoon

becausetheairreachesonly240kilometershighabovetheearth.Thenthereisnoair.Butthere’ssomethingthatcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatisarocket.Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavealreadyreachedthemoon.Somerocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntootherpartsmuchfurtherthanthemoonintheuniverse.Onedayrocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplace.参照答案及解析Unit4单元综合检测第一部分听力Ⅰ.1.D2.C3.A4.E5.BⅡ.6.B7.C8.A9.C10.BⅢ.11.speed12.149,840,00013.nearest14.farthest15.cleverⅣ.16.B17.B18.A19.B20.CⅤ.21.B22.A23.C24.B25.C第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ.1.C此题意为“假如Amy不被邀请的话，我也不会去。”此处观察的是被动语态。此句是复合句。因主句时态是未来时，从句用一般此刻时态表示未来。2.Chearsb.dosth.的被动语态结构是sb.beheardtodosth.注意不要忘掉加to。3.Abemadeof“由制成”，指能看出原料。4.B此题观察“时间段”作主语时，相当于第三人称单数形式，句中since今后，是过去时态，所以主句是此刻完成时态。5.Cassoonas“一就”;aswellas“与相同”;aslongas“只需”;asfaras“同相同远”。依据题意，应选C。6.C观察makeacontributionto(doing)sth.为作贡献。7.D此题观察带有神态动词的被动语态。8.Daslongas指“只需”；assoonas指“一就”指引时间状语从句；aswell指“也”，但放在必定句的尾端；aswellas（doing）指“既又”，应选D。9.A此题观察疑问词+不定式的结构。10.A观察sayforcertain的确地说。11.D时间指详尽某一天或某一天的清晨、下午、夜晚时，用on。12.Bsb.+spend/pay;sth.+cost+somemoney;ittakessb.sometotimedosth.依据以上动词所需的主语不一样样，所以选B。13.C此题观察can’thelpdoingsth“.忍不住做某事。”14.Athankfor因“而感谢”；thanksto因为“，多亏了”。15.C观察Itissaidthat+从句，表达“听闻”Ⅱ.（A）16.G17.C18.F19.E20.B（B）21.watchingⅢ.26.C此题观察被动语态，becalled表示“被称为”。27.B依据题意关于遥远星球的图片和事实是用VoyagerⅠandVoyagerⅡ发回地球的，故此处用back。28.D由下一句ButitisonlytwentycentsforeachAmericaneachyear.可知此处用sounds更适合。29.A此题观察sothat句型。30.Catadistanceof固定用法，表示“相隔”。31.Dsth.+cost+somemoney，ittakessb.sometimetodosth.,sb.+spend/pay，依据以上动词所需要的主语不一样样，形式不一样样，所以此题选D。32.Bforexample引出插入语，suchas引出同位语。33.Cputon在此处表示“增添”（额外供给）。34.D此题用spoken这个过去分词作定语表示被动含义。35.Aamessage作主语表示单数，故此处用is。Ⅳ.(A)文章粗心:此刻气象卫星关于人类改正确的预告天气状况起了决定性的作用。36.F从阅读全文及生活知识可知气象卫星主要用来帮助科学家们预告天气状况，其实不是有助于他们知道全部的事情。37.T从文中第二段Perhapstheymayfindthatmaysoon，changetoo.两句中可找到该答案。38.F从文中最后一段得悉假如没有卫