江苏省宿迁市泗洪县育才实验学校八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Good manners学案 (新版)牛津版

PAGEPAGE18Unit5Goodmanners【课时导航】重难点分析。1.You’reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.霍波，你足够大，可以了解礼仪了。enough是副词，意思为“足够地”，修饰形容词或者副词时，要放在它们的后面。enough还可以做形容词，意思为“足够的，充分的”。修饰名词时，一般放在名词前，有时也可位于其后。e.g.Tomiscleverenoughtounderstandwhatyousaid.Herunsfastenoughtocatchthebus.Doyouhaveenoughmoney?2.Second,don’tcutinonothers.第二，不要打断别人。cutin(onsb./sth.)意思为“打断（谈话），插嘴”；还可意为“插队，超车”。e.g.Jerrycutinonhissisterwhenshewantedtotellthetruth.Hecutinonaredcar.二、翻译下列短语。1.好的礼仪______________________________2.与某人分享某物________________________3.让水龙头一直流________________________4.在公园里摘花__________________________5.遵守交通规则__________________________6.把它们放回原处________________________7.排队等候你的顺序______________________8.使图书馆保持干净______________________9.到处乱扔垃圾__________________________10.打断别人_____________________________【实战演练】一、根据首字母或汉语意思填写单词。1.Weshouldo____________thenewrulesofborrowingbooks.2.Theboywithgoodm____________ispolitetoeveryone.3.Whydoyoualwaysleavethetapr____________afterwashingyourface?4.Youshouldn’tc____________inwhileyourparentsaretalking.5.Doyouhaveanythinge______________tosay?6.Whatdoyoum_____________?7.It’shis_____________(顺序)tocleantheblackboard.8.Theteachertoldusnottoleave______________(垃圾)intheclassroom.9.Weshouldspeaktotheelderly_______________(礼貌地).10.MrGuanoftentellsusnotto_______________(采摘)flowersinthepark.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Tomiskindenough_______________(help)usatalltimes.2.Don’tleavethetap_______________(run).3.It’spolitetokeep_______________(quietly)inthelibrary.4.Asastudent,Jackshould_______________(listen)totheteachercarefullyinclass.5.What’sthe_______________(mean)ofthisword?6.It’syourturn_____________(clean)theclassroom.7.Whentheguestenteredthehall,Mr.Whitestoodupandgreetedhim____________(polite).8.Thebestwaytodancewellistopractice____________(dance)everyday.9.Mylittlebrotheristooshort_____________(play)basketball.10.Youarethe___________(two)tocometoschooltoday.三、单项选择。()1.Thebabyissleeping.Pleasespeak___________.A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly D.politely()2.Petersharesabedroom____________hisbrother.A.with B.about C.for D.of()3.Pleasekeepthelibrary____________.A.cleaning B.toclean C.clean D.cleaned()4.I’mtooexcited___________aword.A.say B.tosay C.saying D.said()5.ZhaoHuaisbraveenough___________hisneighbourfromthefire.A.saved B.save C.tosave D.saving()6.Gettingupearlyisoneofthe___________inmyfamily.A.plan B.orders C.rules D.suggestion()7.Therehasneverbeensuchabeautifulvillage____________intheworld.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere()8.Canwerunacrosstheroadnow?No,we____________.Wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen. A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t()9.Schools________allowstudentsatleastonehouradayforsports. A.would B.might C.should D.could()10.Whichofthefollowingistherightthingweshoulddo? A.Throwlittereverywhere. B.Crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisgreen. C.Eatinthelibrary. D.Sleepinclass.()11.I’mtoonervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople.____________,Maria.Youcandoit. A.Takecare B.Ofcourse C.Takeiteasy D.Helpyourself()12.Ihopeyoucanhelpmecleantheclassroomafterschool.____________. A.Sorry,I’mafraidnotB.Yes,I’mbusy C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Certainlynot【拓展延伸】一、翻译下列句子1.在公园里摘花是不对的。It’snotright_______________________________.2.对我们来说遵守交通规则是重要的。It’simportantforus____________________________.3.我妹妹够大可以上学了。Mysisteris__________________________gotoschool.4.不要在街上乱扔垃圾。Don’t___________________________________.5.爸爸叫我不要打断别人说话。Fathertellsme_______________________________.6.你要学会按次序排队等候。Youshouldlearnto______________________________.7.他太害羞了，以至于不敢在公共场合说话。Hewas_______________________inpublic.8.活到老，学到老。Itis______________________________________.二、用所给单词的首字母填空Whenweareinthelibrary,wecan’t(1)c__________witheachother.Weshouldkeep(2)q________.Wecan’tdrop(3)l___________everywhere.Alwayskeepthelibrary(4)c___________.Wecan’teatthere.Weshouldn’t(5)w__________inthebooks,andweshould(6)p__________thembackafterreading.Unit5Reading(Ⅰ)【课时导航】一、重难点分析。1.Dotheygreetpeoplewithakiss?他们用亲吻的方式打招呼吗？greetsbwith…意为“以…方式跟人打招呼”。e.g.Sheoften____________________________.她经常微笑着和我们打招呼。2.Butpleaseavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.avoid及物动词，意思为“避免”，后跟名词、代词或V-ing形式作宾语。e.g.Trytoavoid_____________(be)carelessinatest.提示：后接V-ing形式的动词有enjoy,finish,suggest（建议）,keep,avoid,miss(错过),practise,mind(介意)……二、翻译下列短语。1.邀请某人做某事________________________2.问候人的恰当方式______________________3.和某人握手____________________________4.亲密的朋友____________________________5.开始一段谈话__________________________6.一些别的东西__________________________7.在公共场合____________________________8.挡某人的路____________________________9.也；还有______________________________10.足够礼貌_____________________________【实战演练】一、根据首字母或汉语意思填写单词。1.Ifyoub____________intosomeone,youshouldsay“sorry”.2.E______________me,whichisthewaytothebank?3.Chinesepeopleusuallyg____________eachotherbyshakinghands.4.Pleasewaitinlineforyourturn.Don’tp____________inbeforeothers.5.I’mastudent.Heisastudentasw____________.6.Working____________(直到)midnightmakesmyfatherlooktired.7.Youshouldcheckthetextcarefullyto____________(避免)mistakes.8.Don’t____________(触摸)myhead.Ifeelill.9.Youshould____________(表现)politelyinfrontofyourteachers.10.Ihavemany____________(亲密的)friendsinmynewschool.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.It’swrong____________(speak)____________(loud)inthelibrary.2.Mikeusuallybehaves____________(polite).3.WewillinviteMr.Wu____________(join)it.4.Letmetellyoutheproperway______________(greet)people.5.MyparentsarestrictwithmeandIhaveto____________(obey)themwithoutquestion.6.Itwasraininghard,buttheworkerskept______________(work).7.Rickyandhisfriendsstarted____________(prepare)forthesubjecttwomonthsago.8.It’srude____________(push)inbeforeothers.9.WheninRome,doasthe____________(Rome)do.10.Howdoyouknowthe______________(weigh)oftheelephant?三、单项选择。(）1.Icouldn’twalkfastbecausealotofpeoplewere____________. A.inmyway B.onmyway C.insomeways D.bytheway()2.Whatelsedoyouneed? ____________else.IthinkIhavegoteverythingready. A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything()3.____________,howcanIgettothemuseum? Sorry,It’smyfirsttimetobehere. A.Excuseme. B.Sorry C.Pardon D.Eh()4.Pleaserememberthefollowingthingwhenyouareinthemuseum.____________,don’ttouchthethings.Second,don’tmakemuchnoise…… A.Firstofall B.Bytheway C.Infact D.Sofar()5.Theassistantwon’tletyou____________thecinemaifyoudon’thaveaticket. A.enter B.toenter C.entering D.entered()6.____________theydriveanyofthebuses,theywillhavetopassaspecialtest. A.Before B.After C.When D.While()7.Theforeigners____________arrive____________yesterday. A.won’t;until B.didn’t;till C.not;until D.didn’t;until()8.Whatdowedoifsomeoneis____________ourway? A.by B.on C.at D.in()9.Wetookaboattripandwent____________theOperaHouse. A.past B.through C.by D.pass()10.Theyaretalking____________mannersintheUK. A.to B.about C.with D.of【拓展延伸】一、翻译下列句子。1.为了避免迟到，你要早起。Youshouldgetupearlyto___________________________.2.请排队，不要插队。Please_________________,don’t______________________.3.英国人在家也有礼貌。__________________arepoliteathome___________________.4.在公共场合，我们应该降低嗓音。Weshould_____________________________________.5.中国人首次见到你时，会与你握手。Chinesepeople________________________whentheymeetyou_____________________.6.谢谢你帮助我了解了很多关于英国礼节方面的知识。Thanksfor__________________________________________________________.7.我们在陌生地方应该做得如当地人一样。Whenweare_____________________,weshoulddo___________________________.8.在美国问候人们的适当方式是什么？Whatis__________________________________________intheUSA?二、首字母填空。TinastudiesinasecondaryschoolinatownnearLondon.Thereisaparkononesideoftheschoolandashoppingmallonthe(1)o______side.Tina’sschoolisn’tbig.The(2)c_______arequitesmalleachonlyhas20students.Ithas(3)f_______teachersthanChineseschools,butstudentstherecanstudymore(4)s_______,likeart,(5)s_______,languageandsoon.Theyalsohaveabiglibrarywithmanyusefulbooks.Duringthe(6)R______Week,Tinareadsallkindsofbooks.(7)N______theendofeachclass,sheenjoys(8)t_______aboutthebookswithherbuddyMary.Afterschool,theyplaytabletennisonthecourt.Itistheir(9)f______sport.Atweekends,theylikegoingona(10)t______toLondontogether,theyalwayshaveagoodtimethere.Unit5Reading(Ⅱ)【课时导航】重难点分析。1.until&till的用法until和till两个词意义相同。在肯定句中，主句常用延续性动词；在否定句中，主句常用非延续性动词。until可以用在句首，而till通常不用于句首；not…until…在句首时，主句用倒装语序。e.g.Isleptuntil/tillmyfathercameback.UntilIcame,theywerereadingnewspapers.NotuntilIbegantoworkdidIrealizehowmuchtimeIwasted.2.inone’sway&onone’sway的区别inone’sway意为“挡住某人的路”，可用作表语、状语、定语等句子成分。onone’sway表示“在路上”，后接名词、代词时要用to连接；后接副词则不用to连接。e.g.Ifthemanisinyourway,lethimleavepolitely.Onmywaybackhome,Isawagirlpickingflowersinthegarden.二、翻译下列短语。1.碰撞某人______________________________2.放低你的声音__________________________3.一次短的交谈__________________________4.偶然地________________________________5.向某人问好____________________________6.在一个陌生地方________________________7.当地人________________________________8.提高我们的礼仪________________________【实战演练】一、根据首字母或汉语意思填写单词。1.Thedriversneedtodrivecarefullytoa____________accidents.2.PeopleintheUKb______________politelyathome.3.Weshouldnottalkorlaughl____________inthelibrary.4.Canyoudealwiththeprobleminthep_____________ways?5.Ifyou______________(撞到)intosomeoneinthestreet,youshouldsay“sorry”.6.It’spolitetokeepourvoicedownin_______________(公众，群体).7.Pleaselistentothe_______________(谈话)andtellmewhattheyaretalkingabout.8.Don’t__________(触摸)anythingwhenyouvisitmuseums.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Wedidn’tstartour_____________(discuss)untileverybodyarrived.2.It’simportantforhim____________(finish)____________(design)aposter.3.Don’tspeak_____________(loud),yourfatherissleeping.4.Ihelpthechildby______________(teach)himEnglish.5.MrGreenwithhisstudents_________________(wait)forthebusnow.6.It’s5o’clock.Whatabout________________(go)home?7.Weshouldpractise_______________(speak)Englisheveryday.8.HewatchedTVafter_______________(finish)hishomework.三、单项选择。()1.Don’tworryaboutme.I’moldenoughtothinkfor___________. A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself()2.Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?Sorry,let’smakeit__________time. A.other’s B.theother C.another D.other()3.It’ssunny.Let’sgosighting____________watchingTVinourhotelroom. A.thanksto B.insteadof C.aswellas D.aswell()4._________weather!It’sraining!Badluck!Wecan’tgoclimbingtoday. A.Whatbad B.Howbad C.Whatfine D.Whata()5.I’msorry________Ididn’twritetoyouearlier. A.that B.so C.or D.becauseof()6.HewillgotoNanjingforthe___________time.Hehasbeenthereonce. A.first B.second C.two D.one()7.Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.Waitaminute.Don’tcrossthestreet__________thetrafficlightsaregreen. A.until B.after C.while D.since()8.Sheisnotstrongenough__________walkingupmountains. A.togo B.going C.go D.went【拓展延伸】一、句型转换。1.IleftYangzhou10yearsago.(改为现在完成时态)Ihave______________________fromYangzhoufortenyears.2.Theygreeteachotherbyshakingtheirhands.(对划线部分提问)____________dothey______________eachother?3.Theyhadtheshowlastweek.(对划线部分提问)_______________________they_____________theshow?4.Shirleywastooweaktocarrythebag.(改为同义句)Shirleywasn’t__________________________________carrythebag.5.Dianawenttosleepattwelveo’clocklastnight.(改为同义句)Diana___________________tosleep__________twelveo’clocklastnight.二、用适当的介词填空。1.Iliketosharemythings______________myfriends.2.Don’tlookout___________thewindowinclass.Youshouldlook__________theblackboard.3.Wehadalotofsupport______________localbusinesses.4.Youneedtosaysorry______________theman,becauseyoubumped______________him.5._________thistimeyesterday,wewerewaiting_________thebus_________thebusstop.6.Weareverybusy_________ourhomeworkeveryday.7.Itisrudetoshout___________others.8.Don’tpush__________anyonewhenyouqueueforyourturn.三、翻译下列句子。1.八岁的时候我第一次独自外出。Iwentoutalone____________________attheageofeight.2.打扰，你挡我的道了。__________________,youare_____________________.3.咱们阻止他加塞吧。Let’sstophimfrom_______________________________.4.我昨天晚上看见一辆汽车撞上了一棵树。Isawacar_________________atreelastnight.5.我确定这些书对我们有帮助。Iamsurethesebooks_____________________us.6.我们都需要提高我们的礼仪。Weallneed______________________________.Unit5Grammar【课时导航】一、重难点分析。1.enoughto的用法：“tobe+adj+enough+todo…”用来描述一个人或事物的品质、能力、特征等，意为“足够…而能做…”。e.g.Theroomislargeenoughtotaketwobeds.2.too…to的用法：“tobe+too+adj+todo…”表示一个否定的结果，意为“太…而不能…”；todo前可以加介词for引出其逻辑主语。e.g.Themathsproblemistoodifficultfortheboytoworkout.3.enoughto与too…to的句型转换。e.g.Heisnotoldenoughtodothejob.=Heis_____________________________________.二、翻译下列短语。1.参加讨论______________________________2.某人随时带着某物______________________3.忙于某事______________________________4.任何时候______________________________5.注意细微的变化________________________6.把它写下来____________________________7.独自去那里____________________________8.所有的要点____________________________三、用enough或too填空。1.Theseexercisesare___________difficultforhimtofinishinhalfanhour.2.Thequestioniseasy__________formetoanswer.3.Heisrich___________tobuythatexpensivehouse.4.Tomis____________stupid(愚蠢的)tobeabletocompleteit.5.Sheisclever__________tosolvetheproblem.6.Itis___________hottosleepwellatnight.7.Thedistance(距离)isshort__________forustowalk.8.Theorangeis__________sour(酸的)forhertoeat.【实战演练】一、根据首字母或汉语意思填写单词。1.Simonisa____________enoughtotakepartindifferentkindsofsports.2.Heneverp___________inbeforeothers.Heispoliteenoughtoq____________inpublic.3.Kittys____________herthingswithothers.Sheisgenerous.4.Shehasnotimetoplay.Sheisb____________withherhomework.5.Millieis____________(耐心的)enoughtowaitforalongtime.6.The____________(主要的)reasonofstressishomework.7.Simondidn’tknowhowto______________(表达)hisideasclearly.8.Sandyiscarefulenoughto____________(注意)smallchangesaroundher.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Doyouknowtheconclusionofthe____________(discuss)?2.Idon’tthinkAuntWuwouldmind____________(look)afterourchildrenwhilewe’reaway.3.Atpresent,ourspacecraftaretooslow_______________(carry)peopletoMars.4.Theboyisbusy______________(do)hishomework.5.Mikeoftentellsfunnyjokestomakeus____________(laugh).6.Kittyisgenerousenough____________(buy)twopresentsforeachofus.7.Becareful____________(notfall)offtheladder.8.Let’sstarttheconversationby____________(talk)aboutyourfamily.9.SpeakloudersothatIcanhearyou____________(clear).10.Amydidso____________(care)thatshemadefewmistakeinherhomework.【拓展延伸】一、单项选择。()1.Iamgreatlyinterestedinthispainting.It____________thepainter’slovefornature. A.expresses B.discusses C.expects D.imagines()2.Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’sjustnotvery____________. A.popular B.talented C.patient D.powerful()3.Don’tyouknowme?I’mLucy,yourcousin.I’mreallysorry.Ican’tsee_____________withoutglasses. A.nearly B.quickly C.clearly D.clear()4.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda_________one.A.big B.small C.bigger D.smaller()5.Hearingthenews,Iwas__________excited__________sayaword.A.very;to B.enough;to C.so;that D.too;to()6.Simonis____________tomakeusall___________.A.enoughfunny;laugh B.funnyenough;laughC.enoughfunny;tolaugh D.funnyenough;tolaugh()7.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult________withtheirteenagechildren.A.talk B.talked C.talking D.totalk()8.Sheleftin__________ahurry___________sheforgottolockthedoor.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.enough;that()9.Theapplesonthetreearetoohighforthechildren___________. A.bereached B.toreachthem C.toreach D.tobereached()10.Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththehousework?__________.ButIcanmanageitmyself.A.That’sverykindofyouB.ThesametoyouC.Takeiteasy D.That’sallright二、同义句转换。1.TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.Theboxis__________heavy______________________________carry.Theboxisnot________________________forme___________carry.2.Themathsproblemisn’teasyenoughformetoworkout.Themathsproblemis___________difficult____________Ican’tworkitout.Themathsproblemis___________difficult_____________________________workout.3.Thebookisinterestingenoughforeverybodytoread.Thebookis____________interesting_____________everybodylikestoreadit.4.Thechildissoyoungthathecan’tputonhisclothes.Thechildisn’t_______________________________putonhisclothes.5.Theworkistoodifficultformetofinishontime.Theworkisn’t______________________forme____________finishontime.6.Theelephantissotallthatthegirlcan’tgetonit.Theelephantisn’t_____________enough____________thegirl____________geton.Theelephantis___________tall____________thegirl___________geton.Unit5Integratedskills&Studyskills【课时导航】一、重难点分析。1.Letmetakeaphotoofit.takeaphotoof…意为“拍…的照片”；takeaphoto/photosof…意为“给…拍照”；takeaphoto/photoswith…意为“用…拍照”。e.g.Pleasetakeaphotoofthisdog.请给这只狗拍照片。2.Noparking.禁止停车常用的警示语有：Nosmoking禁止吸烟；Nophotos禁止拍照；Nolittering禁止乱丢杂物。3.Itsays“Nophotos”.上面写着“禁止拍照”。say是动词，意为“说”，在此引申为“写着”。在英语中，表示纸条、报纸、图书、广告等上面“写着”或收音机、电视机等“播报”，常用动词say。e.g.Thepapersays“Weneedhelp”.二、翻译下列短语。1.公共标志______________________________2.给我们有用的信息______________________3.保护/使免受___________________________4.警告某人不要做某事____________________5.我们周围的地方________________________6.不久以后______________________________7.一次__________________________________8.冒险做某事____________________________9.使某人梦想成真________________________10.变得筋疲力尽_________________________三、写出下列谚语的中文意思。1.Acoldhandandawarmbetter.___________________________________________________2.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.__________________________________________________3.Don’tjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.____________________________________________4.It’sbettertotrusttheeyethantheear.______________________________________________5.Itisnevertoolatetomend.______________________________________________________【实战演练】一、根据首字母或汉语意思填写单词。1.“Nophotos”means“Don’tt____________photos.”2.Pleaseputthec_____________onthebirthdaycake.3.P____________makesperfect.4.CanIp____________mycarhere?Sorry,lookatthesign.Itsays“Noparking”.5.Thesign“Nol____________”means“Don’tdroprubbish”.6.Myparents____________(警告)menottoplaytoomanycomputergames.7.Weshouldlearnabout____________(公共)signs.8.MrWu____________(解释)theproblemtousyesterday.9.MoYanisa____________(成功的)writer.10.I’mafraidof____________(软体虫).二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Actionsspeak____________(loud)thanwords.2.____________(smoke)isbadforyourhealth.3.Thisisafamous____________(paint)byVincentWillemvanGogh.4.Wearetold____________(notshout)inthemuseum.5.What’sthe____________(mean)ofthissign?6.Thesepublicsignsgiveuslotsof____________(use)information.7.Inoticedayoungman____________(come)intothehalljustnow.8.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodat____________(cook).9.Thegrassisalways____________(green)ontheotherside.10.Hemanagesover100bigcompanies.Heisconsideredtobeoneofthemost____________(success)businessmeninChina.11.He____________(notnotice)mejustnow.12.Somepublicsignscankeepusfrom____________(dangerous).【拓展延伸】一、单项选择。()1.Ireallydon’tknow__________.A.whichtopictochoose B.whattochoosetopicC.whichtochoosetopic D.whattopicchoosing()2.Hewas__________ofthedangerbythe__________sign.A.warned;warned B.warning;warning C.warned;warning D.warning;warned()3.Thepublicsignscankeepus__________danger. A.safefrom B.safeof C.safetyfrom D.safetyof()4.Wecanseethesigninpublicplaces.Whatdoesitmean? Itmeans____________.NOPHOTOS B.NOFISHING C.NOPARKING D.NOSMOKING()5.MayItakeaphotoofit?No,you_______.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nophotos.” A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t()6.Couldyouhelpmeputupthemapsonthewall?____________.A.Noproblem B.Ihopeso C.That’sallright D.That’sagoodidea()7.IamalwaysalittlenervouswhenItalktoMrSmith.____________.Heisstrict,butheiskindtohisstudents.A.That’sright B.Whatapity C.Takeiteasy D.Takeyourtime()8.Tony,don’tdrawonthewall.Itisn’tagoodbehavior.____________.A.Nevermind B.Yes,I’dloveto C.Ofcoursenot D.Sorry,Iwon’t二、翻译下列句子。1.为了成功你不得不努力工作。Youhavetoworkhard_____________________________.2.吴老师很有耐心，总是花费很多时间向我们解释事情。MrWuispatientandalwaysspendsalotoftime_____________________________.3.如果你坚持每天练习说英语，你将更擅长它。Ifyoukeep____________________________everyday,youwill____________________it.4.别人拥有的总是看起来比自己的好。Whatotherpeoplehavealways______________________________________.5.我的堂兄在数年的艰苦工作后实现了他的梦想。Mycousinhasrealizedhisdream_________________________________.6.我的妈妈总是在家为我们做美味的饭菜。Mymotheralways_________________________________________athome.Unit5Task&Self-assessment【课时导航】一、重难点分析。1.Thepurposeofthetalkistoteachstudentsrulesforeating.演讲的目的是教学生饮食规则。purpose是名词，意思为“目的”。固定搭配：onpurpose故意地；withthepurposeof以…为目的。该句中“toteach”为动词不定式作表语。2.conclusion是名词，意为“归纳；总结”，其动词形式为conclude，意为“总结”。固定搭配：inconclusion最后；总之；makeaconclusion下结论；cometo/arriveat/reach/drawaconclusion得出结论。e.g.His____________isthatpeaceisstillpossible.他的结论是和平仍是可能的。Whatcanwe_____________fromthisstory?从故事中我们得出什么结论？二、翻译下列短语。1.良好的就餐礼仪________________________2.在餐桌上______________________________3.直到…才______________________________4.等候某人做某事________________________5.首先，首要的是________________________6.两者都，既…又…_______________________7.举行一个关于…的讲座__________________8.发生（按计划安排）______________________【实战演练】一、根据首字母或汉语意思填写单词。1.It’si______________ofyoutopushinbeforeothers.2.Thep____________ofthetalkistoteachstudentshowtowriteacomposition(作文).3.Todayishisbirthday.Hehasinvitedmanyfriends.Theyareallhisg_____________.4.Thetwomenares______________handswitheachother.5.Ialwaysreadthe_______________(目录)firstwhenIbuyanewbook.6.Hewantstobea_______________(主持人)whenhegrowsup.7.Finally,theyreacheda_______________(结论).8.Millielikestravelling.Wendylikestravellingas_____________(也).二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thanksforyour_______________(tip).Theyareveryuseful.2.Weshouldnotmakealotofnoisewhile_______________(eat).3.Itispoliteforustowaitforeveryone_______________(finish)beforeweleavethetable.4.Thetablerulescanmakeyoufeel_______________(comfort)atthetable.5.Youarepatientenough_______________(wait)foralongtimewithoutgettingangry.6.Don’tstart_______________(eat)untileveryoneisready.7.Inorder_______________(have)agoodsleep,Iboughtarobotforhousework.8.Ifyoukeep_______________(practise)Englisheveryday,youwillbebetteratit.9.Wearingredmakesiteasierforyou_______________(take)action.三、单项选择。()1.Theproperway__________peopleinChinais__________handswitheachother. A.togreet;toshakeB.greeting;shakingC.togreet;shakingD.greeting;toshake()2.Britishpeopleonlygreetrelativesorclosefriends__________akiss. A.in B.of C.by D.with()3.Theyplayallkindsofinstrumentsandsing__________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.aswellas()4.Idon’tliketotalkwithher.Ialwaysavoid__________herinthestreet.A.meet B.tomeet C.met D.meeting()5.Whynotkeepyourmouth_________andyoureyes___________? A.closing;opening B.closed;open C.close;open D.closed;opening()6.Hearingthegoodnews,Simonwas__________excited__________himselfclearly. A.so;thatexpressedB.too;toexpressC.so;toexpress D.too;thatexpressed()7.Kittywasbusy__________herdancinglessons.A.in B.with C.of D.at()8.Weoughttokeepsomerulesontablemanners__________mind.A.of B.in C.with D.by()9.Janeisn’tcomingtothemeetingbecauseshehasgot_________worktodo. A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany D.manytoo()10.Tomdidn’tgotobed__________themoviesonTV.A.before B.after