英语名著阅读训练爱丽丝漫游奇境

爱丽丝漫游奇境一、阅读理解AItwastheWhiteRabbittrottingbackagain.Hemuttered,TheDuchess!Oh,mydearpaws.Oh,myfurandwhiskers,She'llbefuriouswithme,WherecouldIhavedroppedthem?Alicequicklyguessedthathewaslookingforthefanandthekidgloves.Shestartedtohuntforthem.Theywerenowheretobeseen,Everythingseemedtohavechangedsinceherswim.TheGreathallwiththeglasstableandthelittledoorhadvanishedcompletely.TheWhiteRabbitfinallynoticedAlice.＂Why,MaryAnn,areyouhere?Runhomethismomentandfetchmesomeglovesandafan.＂Alicewassofrightenedathisangryvoicethatsheranoffinthedirectionhepointed.Shedidn'tevenbothertryingtoexplainhismistake.HethoughtIwashismaid!Howsurprisedhe'llbetodiscoverwhoIreallyam!ShethoughtButthenAlicedecidedthathemaytrulyneedthoseitems,soshequicklywalkedonuntilshecameuponahouse.Abrightbrassplatewasonthedoor.W..Rabbitwasengraveduponit.HethoughtIwashismaid!Howsurprisedhe'llbetodiscoverwhoIreallyam!ShethoughtButthenAlicedecidedthathemaytrulyneedthoseitems,soshequicklywalkedonuntilshecameuponahouse.Abrightbrassplatewasonthedoor.W..Rabbitwasengraveduponit.1.What'sthemeaningof'furious'inparagraph1?A.afraid B.angry C.surprised D.sad2.WhatwastheWhiteRabbitlookingfor?A.Hispaws B.hisfurandwhiskersC.thefanandthekidgloves D.Hispaws,hisfurandwhiskers3.WhydidtheWhiteRabbitmakeAlicefetchhimthings?A.Becausehetrulyneededthoseitems.B.BecausehethoughtAlicewashismaid.C.BecausehefinallynoticedAlice.D.BecauseAlicedidn'tevenbothertoexplainhismistake.4.Inthereading,Alicewas______A.kindandbrave B.badandselfish C.kindandfoolish D.badandstrong5.Thetitleofthispassageis_____A.DowntheRabbitHole B.ThePoolofTears C.ARaceandATale D.TheRabbitSendsinaLittleBill.BTheKingandQueenofHeartswereseatedontheirthronewhenAliceandtheGriffinarrived.Agreatcrowdhadassembledaroundthethrones.TheKnavestoodbeforetheminchains.AsoldierstoodoneachsideoftheKnavetoguardhim.StandingneartheKing.wastheWhiteRabbit.Heheldatrumpetinonehandandascrollofparchmentintheother.Intheverymiddleofthecourtwasatablewithalargedishoftarts.TheylookedsodeliciousthatitmadeAlicequitehungryjusttolookatthem.Iwishthey'dgetthetrialdone,shethought,andhandouttherefreshments.Butthereseemedtobenochanceofthis.Soshestartedlookingateverythingaroundhertopassthetime.Alicehadneverbeeninacourtbeforeshetookpridethatsheknewsomuchaboutitfromherstudies.6.WhoguardedtheKnave?A.Asoldier B.Twosoldiers C.ThewhiteRabbit D.Agreatcrowd7.Theunderlinedword"refreshments"inparagraph4probablymeans______inChinese?A.茶点，点心 B.水果 C.牛奶 D.冰淇淋8.WhydidAlicestartlookingforeverythingaroundhertopassthetime?A.Becauseshehandedoutthefreshments. B.Becauseshewasquitehungry.C.Becausethereseemedtobenochancetogetthetrialdone.D.Becauseshehadneverbeeninacourt.9.Wherewasalargedishoftarts?A.Onthetable. B.Inthefrontofthecourt. C.Onthethrone.D.IntheWhiteRabbit'shand.10.whichisthecorrectorder?a.Alicestartedlookingateverythingaroundher.b.AsoldierstoodoneachsideoftheKnavetoguardhim.c.Agreatcrowdhadassembledaroundthethrones.d.Alicewashungry.A.cbad B.bcad C.bcda D.cbdaCAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisoneofthemostlovedchildren'sbooksofalltime,andmanyadultsenjoyitaswell.IttellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedAlice,whofollowsarabbitenteringamagicalworldcalledWonderland:shehasmanyexperienceswhichseemtochangetherulesofreasoningorcommonsense.Thepopularityofthebookcomesfromitsimagination,interestingstory,andartwork.ThewriterofthebookisLewisCarroll-Infact,LewisCarrollwasnotthewriter'srealname.HisrealnamewasCharlesDodgson.Oneday,hetookaboatridedowntheThamesRivertohaveapicnicwiththreelittlegirlswhowerefriendsofthefamily.Tokeepthementertainedontheride,hetoldthemastoryinwhichAlice,themiddlechild,wasthemaincharacter.Theyenjoyedthestoryverymuch.CharleslaterwrotethestorydownunderthenameAlice'sAdventuresUnderGroundandgaveittoAliceasaChristmaspresent.Later,hegaveacopytohisfriendGeorgeMacDonaldGeorgereadittohischildrenandtheylovedit.GeorgesuggestedtoCharlesthathemakeabookfromhisstory.Charlesthenwrotemorepartstothestoryuntilitwasaround35000words.Itwasfirstprintedin1866,withartworkbyJohnTenniel,underthenameAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.OneofitsfirstfanswasQueenVictoria.Sheimmediatelyrequested(要求）acollectionofallofLewisCarroll'sworks.Shewassurprisedtofindthattheyincludedmanyworksonmath.Infact,CharlesDodgsonwasahighlyrespectedmathematician（数学家）.Thiscanbeseeninmanypuzzlesandplaysonreasoningthatappearinhisbooksandpoems.Sincethestorywasfirstprinted,ithaskeptsellinguptothepresentday.Ithasbeentranslatedintooverfiftylanguagesandhashadseveralrnoviesbasedonit.Thestoryisevenmentionedinthepopular1999film.TheMatrixbythecharacterMorpheus.58.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.Charles'familylifeB.agirl'sadventurousexperienceC.amagicalworldcalledwonderlandD.thebirthofabookanditslastinginfluences59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterpublishedhisworksunderhisrealname.B.ThecharacterAlicewastakenfromGeorge'schild.C.Johncontributedpartlytothepopularityofthebook.D.CharlesofferedacopytoGeorgeforadvice.60.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.QueenVictoriaaskedforafewofCharles'writingsB.CharleshadagiftforreasoningandwritingC.CharleshadhisworkstranslatedintofiftylanguagesD.TheMatrixwasbasedonAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland61.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthepassage?a.CharlesgavehisstorytoAliceasaChristmaspresent.b.CharleshadapicnicwiththreelittlegirlsontheThames.c.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandwasfirstprintedinl866.d.MorepartswereaddedtothestorybyCharles.e.Thebookwonalargenumberoffans.A.c-b-a-d-eB.c-a-b-e-dC.b-a-d-c-eD.b-d-a-c-eDManyexpressionsthatweuseinAmericanEnglishcomefromnovels.TodaywewilllookatsomeofthemfromLewisCarroll’sfamousnovel“AliceinWonderland”indetail.Thestoryisaboutayounggirlfallingdownarabbithole.Whenshefinallylands,shefindsherselfinastrangeworldandmeetssomestrangecharacters.ThefirstcharacterAlicemeetsistheWhiteRabbit,whorunspastherandsayssomestrangewords.Alicerunsafterhim,andthatiswhereheradventuresbegin.InEnglish,chasingawhiterabbitmeanschasinganimpossibleclueandfindingyourselfinamisleadingsituation.Then,assherunsaftertherabbit,shefallsdowntherabbitholeintoWonderland.Tofalldowntherabbitholecanmeantoenterasituationwhichmakespeoplefeelpuzzled.However,usuallyweusethisexpressiontomeanwegetinterestedinsomethingtothepointofdistractions(分神).Itoftenhappensbyaccidentandisaboutsomethingnotthatmeaningful.Laterinthestory,AlicemeetstheMarchHareandtheHatteratacrazyteaparty.HareshavelongbeenthoughttobehaveexcitedlyinMarch,whichistheirmating（交配）season.Scientifically,thismaynotbetrue.ButtobemadasaMarchHaremeansthatsomeoneiscompletelymad,orcrazy.TheexpressionmadasaHatteralsomeanstobecompletelycrazy.Ofthetwo,madasaHatterismorecommon.Neartheendofthestory,AlicemeetstheQueenofHearts.AwomanwhoiscalledaQueenofHeartslikescontrollingothersandalwaystriestocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundher.()62.Whichofthefollowingsituationsbestfitstheexpression“tofalldownarabbithole”?A.WhenJackwassittinginthestudy,hegotboredwiththehomeworkandfeltsleepy.B.WhenSueturnedOntheTV,shechosetowatchherfavouriteprogrammeasusual.C.WhenJimwaslookingforasportbookonline,helosthimselfinreportsonsuperstars.D.WhenLilywasthinkingabouthowtosolveamathproblem,shecameupwithagoodidea.()63.Accordingtothepassage,theexpression“tobemadasaMarchHare”.A.describeshowharesbehaveinMarchB.showshares’characteristicsinafunnywayC.isusedmoreoftenthantheexpressionmadasaHatterD.hasthesamemeaningastheexpressionmadasaHatter()64.Whichofthefollowingcharacterswantsotherstoobeyhisorherordersineverysituation?A.Alice.B.TheMarchHare.C.TheHatter.D.TheQueenofHearts.()65.Thewritermainlywantsto________inthispassage.A.introduceafamousnovelanditslanguagestyleB.introduceafamouswriterLewisCarrollandhisnovelsC.explainsomeEnglishexpressionsfromafamousnovelD.explainwhymanyexpressionsinEnglishcomefromnovels二、首字母填空（一）TheCaterpillarandAlicestaredateachotherins__1__.AtlasttheCaterpillarsaid,"Whoareyou?""Ih____2_____know,"saidAliceshyly."Ik____3____whoIwaswhenIgotupthismorning.ButI'vec_____4______severaltimessincethen."“Explainyourself,"saidtheCaterpillar."Ican'texplainmyselfbecauseI'mnotmyself,yousee,"saidAlice."beingsom_____5______sizes:inonedayisconfusing.Quiteconfusingi___6____."“No,itisn't,"saidtheCaterpillar."Oh,butitis.You'lld____7_____.itsoonenough,saidAlice.Whenyouhavetot____8____intoachrysalisandtheninto'a:butterfly,you'llfeelabitoddIsuspect."＂Notabit,"saidtheCaterpillar."Well,"saidAlice."itwouldfeeloddtome."＂Butwhoareyou?"a____9_____theCaterpillar.This,ofcourse,broughtthemrightbacktotheb_____10______oftheirconversation.（二）PoorAlice!Itwasasmuchasshecoulddo，lyingdownononesidetolookthroughintothegardenwithoneeye,buttogetthroughwasmorehopelessthanever.Shesatdownandbegantocryagain.“Yououghttobeashamedofy86▲，”saidAlice,“agreatgirllikeyoutogooncryinginthisway!Stopthismoment,Itellyou!”Butshewentonallthes87▲,gallonsoftearsfallinguntiltherewasalargepoolallroundher.Afterawhilesheheardalittlesoundoffootstepsinthedistance,andshequicklydriedhere88▲toseetheWhiteRabbitreturning,beautifullydressed,withapairofwhitekidglovesinonehandandalargef89▲intheother.Hecamealonginagreathurry,muttering(咕哝)tohimselfashecame,“Oh!theDuchess,theDuchess!Oh!won'tshebesavageifI'vekeptherwaiting!”WhentheRabbitcamenearher,shebegantos90▲inalow,timidvoice,“Ifyouplease,sir-”TheRabbitranawaysu