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页脚页脚页脚页脚形容词比较级(一)一般句式的构成:A+is/are+形容词比较级+than+BA是主格B是宾格如:Sheistallerthanme.如:Sheistallerthanme.主格形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。规则变化1)单音节词末尾加(比较级),(最高级)【例】greatsmall【例】greatsmallgreatergreatestsmallersmallestcleancleanercleanestcleancleanercleanest2)单音节如以e结尾,只加寸(比较级),(最高级)【例】finefinerfinestwidewiderwidest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加(比较级),・est(最高级)【例】bigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottestredredderreddest4)少数以redredderreddest4)少数以・y,ow,•ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加・er(比较级),・est(最高级)。以・y结尾的词,如・y前是辅音字母,则变y为・L再力口・er和・est。以・e结尾的词只加寸和・st。【例】clevercleverercleverestnarrownarrowernarrowestableablerablesteasyeasier【例】clevercleverercleverestnarrownarrowernarrowestableablerablesteasyeasiereasiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。【例】carefulmorecarefulmostcarefuldifficultmoredifficultmostdifficultdeliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbadworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如:right,wrong,等。形容词的比较等级的用法:比较级用于二者的比较。【例】LiPingisolderthanWangHai.平比王海年纪大。TherearemorestudentsinClassOnethaninClassTwo.一班比二班学生多。二、形容词各等级的用法:
1、原级(同级)比较:(1)very、so、quite、too等词后用原级Tomistoofat.汤姆太胖了(2)、too•••to;so•••that;as…as中间用原级Themilkwastoohottodrink.Themilkwassohotthatwecan'tdrinkitTomisastallashisbrother.汤姆像他的弟弟一样高(3).A+be+notas/so+原级+asB A不及B・・・Tomisnotso/astallasYaoMing.汤姆不像明那样高2.比较级:⑴两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词thanTomrunsfasterthanJohn.(2)表示两者之间比 更 可用状语much,alittle,even等修饰:HemadefewermistakesthanIdid.YaoMingismuchtallerthanme3、3、最高级:⑴形容词最高级前必须加the,副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用ofin用ofin短语表示目Itwasthemost/leastinterestingstoryIhaveeverlistened.Heisthetallestofthethree.(2)oneof+the+最高级+名词复数最…的…之一
Sheisoneofthetallestgirlsinourclass.三、补充:1、用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。Johnistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.themorethemore・・・•表示“越 越 ”:Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.moreandmore.・・•表示“越来 越 ”:Moreandmorestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofaforeignlanguage.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.练习leOurteacherisweare<我们老师的个子比我们的高。2Jtistodaythanitwasyesterdaye今天的天气比昨天暖和。3>Thispictureisthanthatone.这照片比那照片漂亮。3>Thispictureisthanthatone.这照片比那照片漂亮。4eThismeetingisthanthatone.这次会议不如那次会议重要。.Thesunisthanthemoon.太阳比月亮大得多。6.Sheisstudentherclass.她是班上最好的学生。
6.Sheisstudentherclass.她是班上最好的学生。7eShanghaiisoneof之一。cities7eShanghaiisoneof之一。citiesChina.是中国最大城市.ThisisappleIhaveevermet 这是我见到的最大的苹果。9.Tomisboyinhisbasketballteam.汤姆是他们篮球队中9.Tomisboyinhisbasketballteam.汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。10.我妈是我家里最忙的一个1L是中国最大的一个城市之一.黄河是我国第二长河..月亮,地球,太阳,哪个最大.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市..我妈比我爸大三年..现在天气变得越来越热英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题Thisboxisthatone>A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas2Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe'.AeaspoliteaspossibleaspolitelyaspossibleBeaspoliteaspossiblyaspolitelyaspossibly3Thisbookisthatone,butthanthatone.Aeasdifficultas;expensiveB-asmoredifficultas;moreAeasdifficultas;expensiveB-asmoredifficultas;moreexpensiveCeasdifficultas;moreexpensiveD-moredifficultas;asexpensiveIthinkthestoryisnotsoasthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinterestingHisfatherbegantoworkhewassevenyearsold.A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while6.1thinkscienceis_thanJapanese.C>muchmoreimportantA.muchimportantB-importantC>muchmoreimportantDemoremuchimportantThispencilisthanthatone.A.longestB.longC.longerD.aslongMymotherisnoyoung.A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.fewThesechildrenarethisyearthantheywerelastyeanAemoretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller10>Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitistoday.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhotMrsBlackhasgotinsteadofgettinganybetter.A.morebadB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworseWhenwearrived,wefoundthemeetingroomcrowdedwithstudents.A.quiteafewB.onlyafewC.fewD.afewquiteThehouseissmallforafamilyofsix.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.soThroughthewindowwecanseenothingbutbuildings.A.tallverymanyB.verymanytallC.verytallmanyD.manyverytall-Whafsyourbrotherlike?-Heis.A.adriverB.verytallC.myfriendD.atschoolThejacketwassothathedecidedtobuyit.,A.muchB.littleC.expensiveD.cheapOurclassroomislargerthantheirs.A.moreB.quite C.veryD.muchTheearthisaboutasthemoon.A.asfiftytimebigB.fiftytimesasbigC.asbigfiftytimesD.fiftyastimesbigYourroomismine.A.twiceaslargethanB.twicethesizeofC.biggertwicethanD-astwicelargeas20・Yourroomisthanmine.A・threetimebigB・threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD・biggerthreetimesHisfatheristhanhismother;AeolderfouryearsB-asfouryearsolderC.fouryearsolderD.biggerfouryearsMathsismorepopularthan•A.anyothersubjectBeallthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubjectChinaislargerthaninAfricaA.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryDeanycountryTomisstrongerthaninhisclass.A.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboyWhenspringcomes,itgets・AewarmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD・shorterandshorterByandby,studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.A.moreandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleastAtlasthebegantocry.A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehard页脚页脚页脚页脚页脚C.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharderWhenspringcomesthedaysgetandnights・A.short;longB.long;shortC.longer;shorterD.shorter;longer29.Ilookatthepicture,Ilikeit.A.Thebest;themoreB.Themore;thelessC.Themore;lessD.More;themore.hereadthebook,hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested.youcomeback,itwillbe.A.Thequicker;thebestB.Thesooner;thebetterC.Faster;thebetterD.Thesooner;betterlikeoneofthetwobooks.A.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.olderWhichiscountry,ChinaorJapan?A.thelargeB.thelargerC.largerD.largestOfthetwocups,hebought.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller.1Whichdoyoulike,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.mostThisworkisformethanforyou.
A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.moredifficultWhichdoyouthinktastes,thechickenorthefish?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.wellTheGreatPyramidisabout137metreshightoday,butitwasonceA.higherB.highestC.hightooD.morehighDon'tyouthinkitnottowritetheletter?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.goodWhojumpedofall?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfarLiLeiisstudentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallestThefifthorangeisofall.Giveittothatsmallchild.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggestWhoisofyouthree?A.theoldestB.mucholderC.oldestD.olderTomisoneofboysinourclass.A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestD.thetallEnglishisoneofspokenintheworld.A.theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguagesC.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguageBeijingisoneofinChina.A.thelargestcityrB.thelargecitiesC.thelargercitiesD.thelargestcitiesMostofthewoodsbeentakengoodcareof.A.areB.isC.hasD.have48.likeplayingfootballandwatchingTVA.MostboysB.MostoftheyC.MostboyD.Moreofthey.areherewateringtheflowershere.A.SomeB.SomeoftheboysC.SomeboyD.Someofboys.haven'tbeentoAmerican.A.MostthemB.MosttheyC.MoreofthemD.Mostofthem51.ismorebeautifulthanroses.A.NootherflowerB.NoanotherflowerC.NototherflowerD.NotallflowersThetreeisinthegarden.A.thetallerB.thetallestC.tallerthanof-allD.tall.Marystudiesharderinherclass.A.asanyoneB.thananyothergirlC.thantheotherD.thananyoneWhichis—,LiLeiorWuTong?A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongestWhichlanguageis,English,FrenchorJapanese?A.easyB.themosteasyC.theeasiestD.muchmoreeasyWhichisinteresting,science,mathsorEnglish?A.moreB.themostC.veryD.tooWhichcityis,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.muchmorebeautifulD.themostbeautifulWhichmonthis,June,JulyorAugust?A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottestDoyouhavetotellus?A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanythingMike,Ihavetotellyou.A.importantsomethingB.importantanythingC.somethingimportant,D.anythingimportantThereisintoday*snewspaper.A.interestingsomethingB.nothinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.anythinginteresting-IsMrsBrownbadlyill?-No,・Onlyalittlecold.A.quitewellB.nothingseriousC.notworryD.页脚页脚anythingseriousComehere,Ihavetotellyou.A.interestingsomethingB.anythinginterestingC.nothinginterestingD.somethinginterestingI'mnottolifttheheavybox.A.shortenoughB.enoughtallC.healthenoughD.strongenoughThegirlworkshardtopasstheexam.A.enoughB.tooC.stillD.yetHehastothinkitover.A.manytimeB.timesC.timeenoughD.enoughtimenDoyouwantA.elseanythingB.anythingelseC.otheranythingD.elsesomethingHaveyouseenintheroom?A.anyoneelseB.elseanyoneC.anyoneotherD.everyoneelsewouldliketogototheparkwithme?A.WhomelseB.WhatelseC.WhoelseD.ElsewhoWeiFangisonlysix,butshespeaksEnglishhermother.A.asgoodasB.asbetterasC.aswellasD.as页脚bestasShewassickyesterday,butsheistogotoschooltoday.A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenoughThiskindofbookis-forthechildrentoread.A.enoughwellB.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough-Areyoufeeling?-Yes,I*mfinenow.A.quitegoodB.quitebetterC.anywellD.anybetterThisshirtisnotgood.ThatoneisevenA.betterB.worseC.wellD.worstWehaveneverseeninterestingAims.A.suchB.suchanC.soD.suchaDon'treadbooksyoucan'tunderstand.A.as;suchB.such;asC.same;asD.as;asThisisbookI'dliketoreadoncemore.A.suchaninteresting;that B.sointeresting;thatC.suchaninteresting;as D.asointeresting;asWehaven'tseenplay.A.sowonderfulB.asowonderfulC.suchwonderfulD.suchawonderfulIamtwelve;Mikeisfourteen;Maryisthirteen.SoMikeistheofthethree.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldestMybrotheristhreeyearsthanLA.elder;elderB.older;oldestC.elder;olderD.older;elderHissonoftengotoseehimonSunday.A.eldestB.olderC.theeldestD.theolderHeistwoyearsthanLA.elderB.smallerC.youngerD.lessthinkthebookisvery.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interestsTheywereverytoseeeachotheragain.A.pleasedB.surprisingC.happily-D.angrilySheisverythenews.A.surpriseinB.surprisewithC.surprisedatD.surprisedfor89.Theboysarecomputers.A.interestinginB.interestedC.interestingaboutD.interestedabout-HowdoesKatelikehernewwork?-Shewiththehours.A.can'tsatisfyB.isn'tsatisfiedC.doesn'tsatisfy页脚页脚页脚页脚页脚D-hasn'tsatisfledThemanwasnotwhenheheardthewords.Aefrightening;frightening B.frightened;frightenedC.frightening;frightened D.frightened;frighteningHelenisn'tafriendofmine.Ifeelsorryforher.A.true;truetrulyntrulyBetruly;trueA.true;truetrulyntrulyBetruly;trueC.true;trulyDeI'msorry.I'mlate.Mywatchisafewminutes•A.slowerB.slowlyC.moreslowlyD.slow94.Thesongsounds.A.sweetBenicelyC.wellDemovedA.sweetBenicelyC.wellDemoved95.Theshipsankunderthesea.A.deeplyB.depthC.A.deeplyB.depthC.deep96.helpedalotinourcountry.DemoredeepA.TheblindisB-TheblindareCeTheblindsisD.A.TheblindisB-TheblindareCeTheblindsisD.Blindareshouldstudyhardfortheirwork.A.YoungB.TheyoungmanC.TheyoungD.Theyounggirl98.ahappylifeinChina.A.TheoldmanliveB.TheoldliveC.TheoldislivingD.Oldlivedon'tfeelvery.A.terriblyB.wellC.goodD.badlyLookingathismother,thelittleboylooked.A.happy;goodB.happy;wellC.sadly;sadD.sad;sadlyMotherdoesn'tfeeltoday.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.healthInsummereggswillgoeasily.A.terriblyB.terribleC.badlyD.badJimdoesmorningexerciseseveryday,sohelooksveryA.tiredB.goodC.wellD.happyTheboywastakentothenearesthospital.A.illB.sickC.goodD.cleverWeareofthework.A.illB.sickC.fullD.filledHehasnotbeenatschool,becauseheis.A.illB.wellC.fineD.niceAtlastitmadethem.A.happilyB.quicklyC.friendlyD.slowlyWehadamealyesterdayevening.A.lively B.likely C.lovely D.loveItisraininghard.Heistobelate.A.lovely B.likely C.lively D.friendlyThisbookisverygood.Itbuying.A.worthsB.isworthC.worthD.isw
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