高一英语模拟试题(二)人教版知识精讲

高一英语模拟试题（二）人教版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：模拟试题（二）做好适应各种题型的准备，针对高考题型，做好平时训练，同时注意各单元内容的总结，期末考试主要以7—12单元为主，其主要语法内容是被动语态，间接引语及我们上一讲中所涉及的从句问题。要注意这些知识在各种题型中的应用。【模拟试题】一.单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）(A)找出划线部分与所给单词读音相同的选项1.longerA.LondonB.proveC.lockD.lonely2.admireA.quiet_B.stareC.spearD.figure3.ChristmasA.speechB.stomachC.chargeD.church4.advancedA.taskB.fortunateC.entranceD.salute5.thirdA.southernB.weatherC.thusD.theory(B)单选—myglasses?—Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.A.Doyousee B.HadyouseenC.Wouldyousee D.Haveyouseen—Whenshallwemeetagain?—Makeitdayyoulike;it'sallthesametome.A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.someJohnny,youplaywiththeknife,youhurtyourself.A.wont,cant B.mustnt,mayC.shouldn't,must D.can't,shouldn'tII'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really? .A.It'sOKwithme B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tbesorry D.Idon'tcareI'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle_. A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.restHowbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard.A.thebettervoice B.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoice D.abettervoiceTomfeltthathekneweverybody'sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit_ A.themselvesB.oneselfC.itselfD.himselfManypeopleagreethatknowledgeofEnglishisamustininternationaltradetoday.A.a,不填B.the,anC.the,theD. 不填,theThenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty ,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons.A.were,wasB.was,wasC.was,wereD.were,wereWedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining.A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavilyAfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.whenHelenherkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusbandhome.

B.left,hadcomeD.hadleft,wouldcomeB.left,hadcomeD.hadleft,wouldcomeC.hadleft,cameThepatientwaswarnedoilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteatingYoudidn'tletmedrive.Ifweinturn,yousotireddrove,didn'tgetdrove,wouldn'tgetweredriving,wouldn'tgethaddriven,wouldn'thavegot—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit.A.didn'tworkB.won'tworkC.can'tworkD.doesn'tworkItiswisetohavesomemoneyforoldage.A.putawayB.keptupC.givenawayD.laidupwecan'tgetseemsbetterthan wehave.A.What,whatB.What,thatC.That,thatD.That,whatinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.ToloseIlovetogototheseasideinsummer.Itgoodtolieinthesunorswiminthecoolsea.A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makeswellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where二.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Themeasureofamansrealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifheknew—ThomasMacaulay.hewouldneverbefoundout.—ThomasMacaulay.Somethirtyyearsago,IwasstudyinginapublicschoolinNewYork.Oneday,MrsNanetteONeillgaveanarithmetic26toourclass.Whenthepaperswere27shediscoveredthattwelveboyshadmadeexactlythe28mistakesthroughoutthetest.Thereisnothingreallynewabout29inexams.PerhapsthatwaswhyMrs.O'Neill30evensayawordaboutit.Sheonlyaskedthetwelveboysto31afterclass.Iwasoneofthetwelve.Mrs.ONeillasked32questions,andshedidn't33useither.Instead,shewroteontheblackboardthe34wordsbyThomasMacaulay.Shethenorderedusto35thesewordsintoourexercise-booksonehundredtimes.I don't36abouttheotherelevenboys .Speakingfor 37I cansay: itwasthemostimportantsingle38of mylife.Thirty years afterbeing39toMacaulay'swords,they 40seemto methe bestyardstick（准绳）,becausetheygiveusa41tomeasureourselvesratherthanothers.42ofusareaskedtomake43decisionsaboutnationsgoingtowarofarmiesgoingtobattle.Butallofusarecalled44dailytomakeagreatmanypersonaldecisions.45thewallet,foundinthestreet ,beputintoapocket46turnedovertothepoliceman?Shouldthe47changereceivedatthestorebeforgottenor48?Nobodywillknowexcept49.Butyouhavetolivewithyourself,anditisalways50tolivewithsomeoneyourespect.26.A.testB.problemC.paperD.lesson27.A.examinedB.completedC.markedD.answered28.A.easyB.funnyC.sameD.serious29.A.lyingB.cheatingC.guessingD.discussing

30.A.didn’tB.didC.wouldD.wouldnt31.A.comeB.leaveC.remainD.apologize32.A.noB.certainC.manyD.more33.A.excuseB.rejectC.helpD.scold34.A.aboveB.commonC.followingD.unusual35.A.repeatB.getC.put D.copy36.A.worryB.knowC.hearD.talk37.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.herself38.A.chanceB.incidentC.lessonD.memory39.A.referredB.shownC.broughtD.introduced40.A.evenB.stillC.alwaysD.almost41.A.wayB.sentenceC.choiceD.reason42.A.All B.Few C.Some D.NoneA.quick B.wiseA.out B.forA.quick B.wiseA.out B.forA.Should B.MustC.up D.uponC.Would D.Need46.A.andB.orC.then46.A.andB.orC.thenD.but47.A.extra47.A.extraA.paid B.rememberedC.shared D.returnedA.me B.you C.us D.themA.easier B.morenaturalC.better D.morepeaceful三.阅读理解（共 15小题。每小题1分，共15分）（A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（A）Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissurprise,Mumtook

offherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid“Verydirtyfloors.”“Yes.I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem.“thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid“Butaren'tyouworkingdeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid“Verydirtyfloors.”“Yes.I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem.“thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid“Butaren'tyouworkinglate?”Munjustpushedharder,eachswipe（拖一下）ofthemoptakingMunjustpushedharder,eachswipe（拖一下）ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid, “Thankyou. ”Outside,Mumtoldme, “Dagmarisfine.Nofever. ”“Yousawher,Mum? ”“Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It 'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush. ”WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas.A.tocleanthefloor B.topleasethenurseC.toseeapatient D.tosurprisethestory-tellerWhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa.A.nurseB.visitorC.patientD.cleanerAfterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?Itisachildren'shospital.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.Theconditionstherearen'tverygood.tworkhard.D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredontworkhard.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely.thestory-teller’ssisterMum’sfriendthestory-teller’sclassmateDad’sbossWhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?A.StrangeB.Warm-heartedC.CleverD.Hard-workingWhenyouwanttoseeifalibraryhasthebookyouwant,youcanusethecatalogue（目录） inthelibrary.Mostcataloguesofbooksinalibrarytaketheformofsmallcardskeptinboxes.Onewayofarranging（排列）thecardsisinABCorderbythefamilynamesofthewriters.Cataloguecardsusuallygivethefollowingimportantinformation: （1）thenameofthewriter,（2）theshelf-mark（架号）,thatis,theDeweynumberwhichhelpspeopletofindwherethebooksare,（3）thetitleofthebook,（4）theyearofpublicationandthepublisher,and（5）thenumberofpagesinthebook.Ifyouknowthetitleofabookandwanttofindoutifitisinthecatalogue,whatelsedoyouneedtoknow?Theshelf-markThenameofthewriter.TheDeweynumber.Theyearofpublication.Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnership （伙伴关系）whichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites（寄生虫）onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals（珊瑚）ofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas“dustman”,takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralsandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause.theycaneatitsparasitestheydependonthesheepforexistencetheyenjoytravellingwiththesheeptheyfindthepositionmostcomfortableTheunderlinedword“they”inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto.birdsandparasitesbirdsandsheepparasitesandsheepsheep,birdsandparasitesItcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor.A.comfortB.lightC.foodD.oxygenWhatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscussSomeanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.Someanimalslivebettertogether.EVENTS赛事）Bicycletour（旅行）andraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27 （Sat.＆Sum.）.At5:30am,theriderswillleaveTian ’anmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55kilometreleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitive（竞争性的）partofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaibe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopletheirbikeswilltakenbacktoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:4675027BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuo’anTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalteamplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhohaspromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60,100,150yuanTime/Date:4:30pm,August26 （Sat.）Telephone:5012372RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26 —27attheHuairouMountain-climbingTrainingBase.Morethan 10teamsfrom

Beijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators众）.Takealong-distancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9 —12am,August26and27.Telephone:7143177,7144850,WangZhenghua.Themainpurposeofannouncingtheaboveeventsistogiveabout.visitingteamsfamousplayersthingstodofortheweekendpricestopayforthesportseventsIfyoutakepartinthebiketour,youwillrideforA.35kilometresC.75kilometresA.35kilometresC.75kilometres63.TheunderlinedwordD.110kilometres（观informationprobableleg”in“Bicycletourandracemeans.（观informationprobableA.raceB.practiceC.partofthetrainingD.partofthetourWhatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?Aforeignteamtakespartinit.Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.Youdon'thavetobeasportsmantotakepart.Thebustriptotheplaceofthecompetitionisfree.IfyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon,whichtelephonenumberwillyoucall?A.4675027B.7143177C.5012372D.7144850四.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（每小题1分，共5分）—Hello,Gerryspeaking.-Hello,Gerry.It'smeJohnhere. 66.—Well,I'mterriblysorry,butI'mnotfeelingverywell.一Isthatall?67.—No,I'msorry.Iwassickallnight.Ithinkitmustbethefishlatelastnight.—Well,IthinkyoushouldhaveatleastphonedKateandtoldheryouweren'tcomingtothemeeting.—68I'msorryaboutthat.Anyway,IthinkI 'llbeabletogetintoworktomorrow.69—Iwon't.Thanksforcalling.一70Whydidn'tyouphone?OK.Takecareanddon'teatanymorefish.Whyaren'tyouhereatthemeeting?That'sallright.Wethoughtyoumighthavehadanaccidentorforgottenthedayorsomething.I'llbegladtoseeyouagain.Yes,IsupposeIshouldhavedoneso.五.单词拼写（共10题，每小题2分；满分20分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子后边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）RiceisgrowninChina,Japanandother （亚洲）countries.71.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWeaimat（质量）ratherthanquantity. 72.TheNationalGameswerewell（组织）. 73.DoesRadioBeijing（播送）thene