新译林版英语八年级下册第二单元Grammar-2课件

Unit2TravellingGrammar2Unit2Travelling用Have(has)been或have(has)gone填空:1.Myfather__________toBeijing.Hewillbebackintwodays.2.TheGreens__________totheUSAtwice.3.A:Whereareyourparentsnow?Ihaven’tseenthemforalongtime.B:They__________toXiamen.4.Millie__________tomanyplacesofinterestinourcity.5.A:_____Tommy_____toNanjing?B:Yes.Hewenttherelastmonthandhasn’tcomebackyet.hasgonehavebeenhavegonehasbeenhasgone用Have(has)been或have(has)goneTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.我叔叔已去过美国两次,但我从没去过。MyunclehasbeentoAmericatwice,butIhaveneverbeenthere.2.Nick在哪里？他去了图书馆。WhereisNick?Hehasgonetothelibrary.3.Kitty和爸爸妈妈去了香港，她们一个礼拜之后回来。KittyandherparentshavegonetoHongKong.Theywillbebackinaweek.Translatethefollowingsente选用for和since填空:1.Wehaven’tseeneachother______alongtime.2.HisfatherhasbeenintheParty______10yearsago.3.Thefilmhasbeenon______20minutes.4.MrGreenhasworkedhere______hecametoChina.5.Hisgrandparentshavebeendead_____severalyears.forsinceforsincefor下一页选用for和since填空:forsinceforsin→for后面应该接“段时间”；since后面应该接“点时间”或者“句子”Conclusion“一般过去时”→for后面应该接“段时间”；Conclusion“一般过去Ilivedherefiveyearsago.(同义句)Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.此句中的动词live

是可以延续的，可以和since+点时间以及for+一段时间连用。Ilivedherefiveyearsago.(延续性动词与since/for连用

注：如果动词是非延续性的，则不可以和since以及for连用延续性动词与since/for连用注：如果动词是非延续性如buy和borrow是非延续性动词，我们在使用时要注意。我们可以说：Iboughtapresentlastweek.但我们不可以说：Ihaveboughtapresentforoneweek.Ihaveboughtapresentsinceoneweekago.为了和for以及since连用，在使用完成时我们需把非延续性动词转换成延续性。buyhave/hashad如buy和borrow是非延续性动词，我们在使用时要注意。我HehasleftBeijingforaweek.HehasnotleftBeijingyet.HehasbeenawayfromBeijingforaweek.Hehasboughtacarsince2007.√√××Hehasnotboughtanynewcarsince2007.√Hehashadacarsince2007.√HehasleftBeijingforaweek

1.buyhave(has)had2.borrowhave(has)kept3.arrivehave(has)beenin/at4.leavehave(has)beenaway

5.joinhave(has)beenin/amemberof6.diehave(has)beendead

7.getmarriedhave(has)e/gohave(has)beenin/at

9.begin/starthave(has)beenon10.stop/finishhave(has)beenover1.buyhave(has)hYaoMingjoinedtheRocketssixyearsago.He________theRocketssincesixyears

ago.…forsixyears.He_________________theRocketssince

sixyearsago.jointheRocketssixyearsagohasbeeninhasbeenamemberofYaoMingjoinedtheRocketssiYaoMingleftBeijingsixmonthsago.leaveBeijingsixmonthsagoYaoMing_______________Beijingsincesixmonthsago.hasbeenawayfromYaoMingleftBeijingsixmontYaoMingborrowedabikefromtheboylastweek.borrowabikelastweekYaoMing_______thebikesincelastweek.haskeptYaoMingborrowedabikefromFinishtheexerciseonp28.Finishtheexerciseonp28.同义句改写Heboughtthismotorcycleovertwoyearsago.Sheborrowedthisbooknearlythreeweeksago.KittyarrivedinHongKongtwodaysago.Shelefthomeamonthago.SimonjoinedtheFootballClublastyear.Thelambdiedquitesometimeago.Theygotmarriedmorethanfifteenyearsago.Mycousinwent/cametoBeijingamonthago.Theparadebeganalmostanhourago.Theconferencestopped

lastSaturday.同义句改写HeboughtthismotorcycleExercises1.()–Ihavewatchedthegame.--When____you____it?Ahave,watchedBdo,watchCdid,watchDwill,watchC2.()Hisgrandma______fortwoyears.AdiedBhasbeendeadCwasdeadDhasdiedBExercises1.()–Ihavewa3.()–WhereisHanMeinow?---She____toShanghai.Shewillbebackintwodays.AhasgoneBhasbeenCgoesDhadgone4.()Youhaven’tchangedyourmind,______?AdoyouBareyouChaveyouDdidyouAC3.()–WhereisHanMei5.()---Wherehaveyou_____thesedays?----Ihave_____toBeijingwithmyfriends.Abeen,goneBbeen,beenCgone,beenDgone,gone6.()Howlonghaveyou____thisbook?AboughtBborrowedChadDlentBC5.()---Wherehaveyou__Translation1.这本书我已经借了两星期了,明天我会还给Amy.I__________thebook____twoweeks.IwillreturnittoAmytomorrow.2.会议已经开始一个小时了.Themeeting_______________foronehour.3.我加入英语俱乐部半年了.I_______________theEnglishClubforhalfayear.havekeptforhasbeenonhavebeeninTranslation1.这本书我已经借了两星期了,明天我会4.他们结婚十年了.They_______________________tenyearsago.5.我的表弟离开北京两周了.Mycousin____________________Beijing_____twoweeks.6.这家商店营业已经三天了.Theshop_______________forthreedays.havebeenmarriedsincehasbeenawayfromforhasbeenopen4.他们结婚十年了.havebeenmarrieGame:TorF1.Hehasgonetothecinemasincelastnight.2.Hehasseenmanygreatfilms.3.Mygrandfatherhasdiedfortwoyears.4.TheyhavebeeninBritainsince1998.FHewenttothecinemalastnight.TFMygrandfatherdied

twoyearsago.Mygrandfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.TGame:TorF1.HehasgonetotHomework:1.GooverGrammarA&B.2.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.3.PrepareIntegratedskills.Homework:1.GooverGrammarAUnit2TravellingGrammar2Unit2Travelling用Have(has)been或have(has)gone填空:1.Myfather__________toBeijing.Hewillbebackintwodays.2.TheGreens__________totheUSAtwice.3.A:Whereareyourparentsnow?Ihaven’tseenthemforalongtime.B:They__________toXiamen.4.Millie__________tomanyplacesofinterestinourcity.5.A:_____Tommy_____toNanjing?B:Yes.Hewenttherelastmonthandhasn’tcomebackyet.hasgonehavebeenhavegonehasbeenhasgone用Have(has)been或have(has)goneTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.我叔叔已去过美国两次,但我从没去过。MyunclehasbeentoAmericatwice,butIhaveneverbeenthere.2.Nick在哪里？他去了图书馆。WhereisNick?Hehasgonetothelibrary.3.Kitty和爸爸妈妈去了香港，她们一个礼拜之后回来。KittyandherparentshavegonetoHongKong.Theywillbebackinaweek.Translatethefollowingsente选用for和since填空:1.Wehaven’tseeneachother______alongtime.2.HisfatherhasbeenintheParty______10yearsago.3.Thefilmhasbeenon______20minutes.4.MrGreenhasworkedhere______hecametoChina.5.Hisgrandparentshavebeendead_____severalyears.forsinceforsincefor下一页选用for和since填空:forsinceforsin→for后面应该接“段时间”；since后面应该接“点时间”或者“句子”Conclusion“一般过去时”→for后面应该接“段时间”；Conclusion“一般过去Ilivedherefiveyearsago.(同义句)Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.此句中的动词live

是可以延续的，可以和since+点时间以及for+一段时间连用。Ilivedherefiveyearsago.(延续性动词与since/for连用

注：如果动词是非延续性的，则不可以和since以及for连用延续性动词与since/for连用注：如果动词是非延续性如buy和borrow是非延续性动词，我们在使用时要注意。我们可以说：Iboughtapresentlastweek.但我们不可以说：Ihaveboughtapresentforoneweek.Ihaveboughtapresentsinceoneweekago.为了和for以及since连用，在使用完成时我们需把非延续性动词转换成延续性。buyhave/hashad如buy和borrow是非延续性动词，我们在使用时要注意。我HehasleftBeijingforaweek.HehasnotleftBeijingyet.HehasbeenawayfromBeijingforaweek.Hehasboughtacarsince2007.√√××Hehasnotboughtanynewcarsince2007.√Hehashadacarsince2007.√HehasleftBeijingforaweek

1.buyhave(has)had2.borrowhave(has)kept3.arrivehave(has)beenin/at4.leavehave(has)beenaway

5.joinhave(has)beenin/amemberof6.diehave(has)beendead

7.getmarriedhave(has)e/gohave(has)beenin/at

9.begin/starthave(has)beenon10.stop/finishhave(has)beenover1.buyhave(has)hYaoMingjoinedtheRocketssixyearsago.He________theRocketssincesixyears

ago.…forsixyears.He_________________theRocketssince

sixyearsago.jointheRocketssixyearsagohasbeeninhasbeenamemberofYaoMingjoinedtheRocketssiYaoMingleftBeijingsixmonthsago.leaveBeijingsixmonthsagoYaoMing_______________Beijingsincesixmonthsago.hasbeenawayfromYaoMingleftBeijingsixmontYaoMingborrowedabikefromtheboylastweek.borrowabikelastweekYaoMing_______thebikesincelastweek.haskeptYaoMingborrowedabikefromFinishtheexerciseonp28.Finishtheexerciseonp28.同义句改写Heboughtthismotorcycleovertwoyearsago.Sheborrowedthisbooknearlythreeweeksago.KittyarrivedinHongKongtwodaysago.Shelefthomeamonthago.SimonjoinedtheFootballClublastyear.Thelambdiedquitesometimeago.Theygotmarriedmorethanfifteenyearsago.Mycousinwent/cametoBeijingamonthago.Theparadebeganalmostanhourago.Theconferencestopped

lastSaturday.同义句改写HeboughtthismotorcycleExercises1.()–Ihavewatchedthegame.--When____you____it?Ahave,watchedBdo,watchCdid,watchDwill,watchC2.()Hisgrandma______fortwoyears.AdiedBhasbeendeadCwasdeadDhasdiedBExercises1.()–Ihavewa3.()–WhereisHanMeinow?---She____toShanghai.Shewillbebackintwodays.AhasgoneBhasbeenCgoesDhadgone4.()Youhaven’tchangedyourmind,______?AdoyouBareyouChaveyouDdidyouAC3.()–WhereisHanMei5.()---Wherehaveyou_____thesedays?----Ihave_____toBeijingwithmyfriends.Abeen,goneBbeen,beenCgone,beenDgone,gone6.()Howlonghaveyou____thisbook?AboughtBborrowedChadDlentBC5.()