施心远听力教程第2册Unit 1课件

Unit1Sectionone

TacticsforListening

Part1Part1Phonetics-Stress,IntonationandAccent

.Wehaven’tgotanyindarkblue.Wecan’tmakeitatninetomorrow.Mytelephonenumberisnot65031609.Idon’tliketheblackjumper.Hewon’tcomebythe7:30train.1.a2.b3.a4.b5.bExerciseB:

DrivingCarefullyI.LookoutforpedestriansDrivecarefullyatcrowdedshoppingstreets.Drivecarefullynearabusstop.Drivecarefullynearaparkedmobileshop.II.Lookoutfortheyoung,theoldandthedisabledThreeoutoffourpedestrianskilledorseriouslyinjuredareeitherunderfifteenoroversixty.Theyoungandtheelderlymaynotjudgespeedsverywell.Givethem,andtheinfirm,orblind,ordisabledpeople,plentyoftimetocrosstheroad.III.LookoutforchildrenStopataStop—ChildrensignDriveslowlynearaparkedice-creamvanIV.ComingtoazebracrossingSlowdownorstoptoletpeoplecross.Signaltootherdriversthatyoumeantoslowdownorstop.Neverovertakejustbeforeazebracrossing.SectionTwoListeningComprehensionDialogue1makingarrangementsExercise:DoneTobedoneRelevantinformation

TheplaceThehallhasbeenhired.ThediscoTofindsomeonetodoit.TheequipmentThesoundsystemandrecordswillbedeliveredbyalocalcompanynextweek.ThebarThedrinkswillbedeliverednextweek.ThefoodTohaveitdonebythecaterersinthevillage.TheinvitationsTheyareprintedandwillbesentsoon.FastfoodsurveyA:Excuseme,doyoumindansweringafewquestions?B:No.A:Umfirstly,doyouevereatfastfood.B:Yes,yes,Ido.A:Whatkindoffastfooddoyounormallyeat?B:Oh,eryouknow,burgers,sandwiches,wellsometimeslikeapizzaor,youknow,kebabs*.A:Oh,right.Andhowoftendoyoueatfastfood?Everyday,morethanonceaweekorlessthanonceaweek?B:Er,wellMondaytoFridaywhenI’mworkinger,yeaheveryday,umbutnot…notusuallyattheweekends.A:Andwhattimeofdaydoyoueatfastfood?B:Well,atworkasIsaid,youknowatlunchtime,umyouknow,Isortofgooutandgetaburgerorsandwich.Sometimes,youknow,if,ifI’mgoingoutandI’venotimetocookintheeveningsthenI’ll,I’llsendoutforapizza.A:Oh,right.Doyouonlyeatitasamainmealordoyousnackbetweenmeals?B:No,onlyasamainmeal,youknowlunchor,orintheevening.Part2PassageSnackExerciseB:1.A2.D3.B4.C5.D6.B7.C8.ATapescriptIt’s3:15intheafternoonandhalftheofficejuststeppedout*foracoffeebreak.Youreyelidsarestartingtocloseand7-11isjustaroundthecorner.Asodaorabagofchipswouldbejustthethingtoperkyouup*.Soyou,too,gooutforanafternoonsnack.Sometimesweeatsimplybecauseeveryoneelseisdoingit.Othertimesweeatwhenwefeeltired,boredordepressed.Snackingforthewrongreasonscanleadtoovereatingandunhealthydiet.Ofcourse,therearetimeswhenourbodiesreallyneedextraenergy.Herearefourtipstokeepyoursnackingontherighttrack.NewsItem1ExerciseAThisnewsitemisaboutSony’sfirstlossin14years.TheJapaneseelectronicgiantSonyhasslashed*itsannualearningsforecastagain.It’sexpectedtoreportanannualoperatinglossofalmostthreebilliondollars.Thecompanyhadpreviouslyforecastaprofitoftwobilliondollars.Ifconfirmed,thiswouldbeSony'sfirstlossin14years,thesecondonlysincethecompanywaslistedon*theTokyostockexchangein1958.LikeotherJapaneseexporters,Sonyistakingabeating*fromtheglobalslump*.Theyen'sappreciation*alsomeanslessprofit---asthecompanygets80percentofitssalesfromoverseas.

NewsItem2ExerciseA:ThisnewsitemisaWTOmeetingonreducingtaxesandgovernmentfarmingaid.TapescriptWorldTradeOrganizationministersaremeetinginMontreal*,Canada.Thetradeministershavebeendebatingtheissueofreducingimporttaxesandgovernmentaidforcertainservices,especiallyfarming.MajoragriculturalexportersliketheUnitedStates,AustraliaandBrazilwantallimportdutiescuttoanaverageof25%.ImporterssuchastheEuropeanUnions,Japanandsomedevelopingcountriessayimporttaxesshouldbecutbysomereasonablepercentagebasedonthecountry.TheUnitedStatesandEuropeanUnionsareunderpressuretoreachafarmingagreementthatotherWTOmemberscansupport.TheWTOisalsodividedontheissueofprovidingnecessarydrugstopoorcountries.Newsitem3ExerciseA:ThisnewsitemisaboutthecrisisbetweenRussiaandUkraineintermsofgassupply.OralWorkPart1HowlongcananyoneliveinGermanywithoutapurchaseofeitheracoldstein*ofbeeroraclock?Itdidn’ttakelongforthebeer,butmysearchforjusttherightclocktookafewyears.InmysearchIfoundacuckooclock,anoldFrenchTic-Tacclock,andagoldtimepiecegivingtheprecisetimeanywhereintheworld.Thancamethegrandmotherclockwiththelovelycrystalpanes*—butstillnochiminggrandfatherclock.SuddenlyIreceivedaphonecallfromafriend.Sheknewamanwhosemotherhadtomoveoutofherhomeandfurniturewasbeingsold.SheaskedwhetherIwasinterestedinaveryoldclock.ImadethetripintothecountrysideandfoundasmallGermanhomewithlovelyflowergardens.Thefamilygreetedmeasalong-lostfriend.Wehadcoffeeandapplecakesandthenweheadedfortheattic.IknewtheminuteIsawhim—theoldgrandfather.Surelyhewouldbeexpensive!Isaid,“Yes!”WereturnedtoourcoffeeandIaskedthebigquestion.“Howmuch?”Ipaid45GermanMarksincash,onelargecanofpeaches,apoundofcoffee,andaboxofLiptonTea.SupplementaryExercisesWorldSightDayExerciseA:1.TheworldSightDayisonOctobertheninth.2.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysineightoutoftencases,blindnesscanbecuredoravoided.3.AcampaigncalledVision2020aimsatthepreventionofblindness.4.Theblindnessthatcanbecuredoravoidedmostlyoccursindevelopingnations.ExerciseC:YouropinionDirections:Listentothepassageagainandgiveyouropiniononthefollowingtopics.“Mostblindpeopleliveindevelopingnations.AboutsixmillionareinChina.”1.WhatpartofareainChinadoyouthinkmostblindpeoplelive?2.Whatsuggestionscouldyouputforwardtopreventblindness?NursingCrisisAnurseisahealthcareworkerwhoistrainedtocareforsickpeopleAmidwifeisahealthcareworkerwhoistrainedtoassistwomenduringchildbirth“Skillsdrain”meansthatnurses,andmidwivesindevelopingcountriesarebeingofferedbetterjobinindustrialcountriesTapescripts:1)

Startyourdaywithbreakfast.

Breakfastfillsyour"emptytank"togetyougoingafteralongnightwithoutfood.Anditcanhelpyoudobetterinschool.Easytopreparebreakfastsincludecoldcerealwithfruitandlow-fatmilk,whole-wheattoastwithpeanutbutter,yogurtwithfruit,whole-grainwafflesorevenlastnight'spizza!

2)

GetMoving!

It'seasytofitphysicalactivitiesintoyourdailyroutine.Walk,bikeorjogtoseefriends.Takea10-minuteactivitybreakeveryhourwhileyouread,dohomeworkorwatchTV.Climbstairsinsteadoftakinganescalatororelevator.Trytodothesethingsforatotalof30minuteseveryday.

3)

Snacksmart.

Snacksareagreatwaytorefuel.Choosesnacksfromdifferentfoodgroups-aglassoflow-fatmilkandafewgrahamcrackers,anappleorcelerystickswithpeanutbutterandraisins,orsomedrycereal.Ifyoueatsmartatothermeals,cookies,chipsandcandyareOKforoccasionalsnacking.4)

Workupasweat.

Vigorouswork-outs-whenyou'rebreathinghardandsweating-helpyourheartpumpbetter,giveyoumoreenergyandhelpyoulookandfeelbest.Startwithawarm-upthatstretchesyourmuscles.Include20minutesofaerobicactivity,suchasrunning,jogging,ordancing.Follow-upwithactivitiesthathelpmakeyoustrongersuchaspush-upsorliftingweights.Thencool-downwithmorestretchinganddeepbreathing.

5)

Getfitwithfriendsorfamily.

Beingactiveismuchmorefunwithfriendsorfamily.Encourageotherstojoinyouandplanonespecialphysicalactivityevent,likeabikerideorhiking,withagroupeachweek.6)

Balanceyourfoodchoices-don'teattoomuchofanyonething.

Youdon'thavetogiveupfoodslikehamburgers,Frenchfriesandicecreamtoeathealthy.Youjusthavetobesmartabouthowoftenandhowmuchofthemyoueat.Yourbodyneedsnutrientslikeprotein,carbohydrates,fatandmanydifferentvitaminsandmineralssuchasvitaminsCandA,ironandcalciumfromavarietyoffoods.Balancingfoodchoices