英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案

英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案xxx公司英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度一名词的练习题1.Theygotmuch___fromthosenewbooks.

A.ideas

B.photos

C.information

D.stories

2.Hegaveus____onhowtokeepfit.

A.someadvices

B.someadvice

C.anadvice

D.aadvice

3.Whenwesawhisface,weknew___wasbad.

A.somenews

B.anewsC.thenews

D.news

4.What___lovelyweatheritis!

A./B.the

C.an

D.a

5.—Wouldyoulike___tea

—No,thanks.Ihavedrunktwo____.

A.any,bottlesoforange

B.some,bottlesoforange

C.many,bottlesoforanges

D.few,bottleoforanges

6.Heishungry.Givehim___toeat.

A.twobreads

B.twopieceofbread

C.twopiecesofbreadD.twopiecesofbreads

7.Itreallytookhim：___todrawthenicehorse.

A.sometimes

B.hour

C.longtime

D.sometime

8.Iwouldliketohave___.

A.twoglassesofmilk

B.twoglassofmilk

C.twoglassesofmilks

D.twoglassofmilks

9.Canyougiveme____

A.atea

B.somecupoftea

C.acuptea

D.acupoftea

10.Pleasegiveme___paper.

A.one

B.apiece

C.a

D.apieceof

11.Johnbought___forhimselfyesterday.

A.twopairsofshoes

B.twopairofshoe

C.twopairofshoes

D.twopairsshoes

12.—Howmany____haveyougotonyourfarm

—I’vegotfive.

A.sheeps

B.sheep

C.pig

D.chicken

13.Some___cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.

A.Germans

B.Germen

C.Germany

D.Germanies

14.Inthepicturetherearemany____andtwo____.

A.sheep;foxes

C.sheeps;foxes

B.sheeps;fox

D.sheep;foxs

15.Agroupof______willvisitthemuseumtomorrow.

A.Hungarian

B.AustralianC.JapaneseD.American

16.Thistableismadeof___.

A.manyglass

B.glasses

C.someglasses

D.glass

17.—Whatwouldyouliketohaveforlunch,sir

—I’dlike____.

A.chicken

B.achicken

C.chickens

D.thechicken

18.Childrenshouldmake____foroldpeopleinabus.

A.room

B.aroom

C.roomsD.theroom

19.Tablesaremadeof___.

A.wood

B.somewoods

C.wooden

D.woods

20.Iwonderwhy______aresointerestedinaction(武打片)films.

A.people

B.peoples

C.thepeople

D.thepeoples

21.Ihaveread____oftheyoungwriter.

A.works

B.work

C.thisworks

D.theworks

22.Let’smeetat7:30outsidethegateof___

A.thePeople’sPark

B.thePeoples’Park

C.thePeoplePark

D.People’sPark

23.___Chinesepeopleare___hardworkingpeople.

A./;a

B.We;the

C.The;the

D.The;a

24.Howmany____werethereinthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.policeman

B.polices

C.police

D.peoples

25.Ifthesetrousersaretoobig,buyasmaller____.

A.set

B.one

C.pieceD.pair

26.LastweekIboughtaTV____.

A.pair

B.set

C.piece

D.block

27.Thereisa____ofwoodleftontheground.

A.cup

B.piece

C.box

D.pair

28.Therearesixty—seven___inourschool.

A.women’steacher

B.womenteachers

C.womanteachers

D.womenteacher

29.Therearefive___inourfactory.

A.womandriver

B.womendriver

C.womandrivers

D.womendrivers

30.These____weresenttothevillagestohelpthefarmers.

A.womendoctor

B.womendoctors

C.womandoctors

D.womandoctor

31.Theywritemostoftheir.___inEnglish.

A.businessletter

B.businessletters

C.businesses

D.businessesletters

32.Wecametoa___atlastandwentin.

A.watchshop

B.watchesshop

C.watchingshop

D.watchsshop

33.Thisshopsellsapples,bananasandthingslikethese.It’sa___

A.foodshop

B.bookshop

C.fruitshop

D.vegetableshop

34.Shebrokea___whileshewaswashingup.

A.glassofwine

B.glassforwine

C.glasswine

D.wineglass

35.I’veforgottenbothofthe____.

A.roomnumbers

B.roomsnumber

C.roomsnumbersD.roomnumber

36.September10this____inChina.

A.Teacher’sDay

B.Teachers’Day

C.TeacherDay

D.TeachersDay

37.—Isthebroomunder____desk?

—No,it’sunder____,.

A.theteacher’s;my

B.teacher’s;mine

C.teacher’s;me

D.theteacher’s;mine

38.Excuseme,whereisthe___

A.men’sroom

B.mens’room

C.men’srooms

D.menrooms

39.Thefootballunderthebedis____.

A.LilyandLucy

B.Lily’sandLucy’s

C.Lily’sandLucyD.LilyandLucy’s

40.Thisismy____dictionary.

A.sisterMary

B.sister’s

C.sisterMary’s

D.sister’sMary’s

41.Hewentto___shoptobuyashirt.

A.atailor

B.thetailor

C.atailors

D.thetailors’

42.Joanis____.

A.Mary’sandJacksisterB.MaryandJack’ssister

C.MaryandJacksisterD.Mary’sandJack’ssister二代词练习题1.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar_____hedied

(MET88)

A．that B.while C.inwhich D.then

2.Is_____necessarytotakeoffourshoeswhenweenterthelab

(MET88H)

A．everyone B.this C.her D.it

3．Is_____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship

(MET88)

A．now B.that C.it D.man

4．HisParentswouldn'tlethimmarryanyone_____familywaspoor．(MET88)

A．ofwhom B.whom C.ofwhose D.whose

5．_____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelight．(MET88)

A．Anyone B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who

6．_____writerisbetterknowninChina，CharclesDickensorMarkTwain

(MET88)

A．Which B.What C.Either D.Whether

7．---HaveyouseenTomandMary? ---Ihaven'tseen_____ofthem．(MET88)

A．neither B.any C.either D.all

8．Is_____necessarytocompletethedesignbeforeNationalDay

(MET89)

A．this B.that C.it D.he

9．All_____isneededisasupplyofoil．(MET89)

A．thething B.that C.what D.which

10．Hiscameraismoreexpensivethan______．(MET89)

A．hers B.her C.it D.its

11．Idon'tthink_____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork．(MET90)

A．this B.that C.its D.it

12．______ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptinasecret．(MET90)

A．Each B.Any C.Noone D.None

13．Hepaidtheboy￥10forwashingtenwindows，mostof_____hadn'tbeencleanedforatleastayear．(MET90)

A．these B.those C.that D.which

14．Kateandhersisterwenttoholidaywithacousinof_____．(MET90)

A．their B.theirs C.her D.hers

15．IinvitedTomandAnntodinner，but_____ofthemcame．(NMET91)

A．neither B.both C.either D.none

16．Sheheardaterriblenoise，_____broughtherheartintohermouth．(MET91)

A．it B.which C.this D.that

17．Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause_____ofushad_____moneyonus．(MET91)

A．all;no B.any;no C.none;any D.noone;any

18．Theseplantsarewatered_____．(NMET91)

A．eachotherdayB.everyotherday C.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

19．Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss，_____cameasasurprise．(NMET91)

A．it B.that C.which D.he

20．Does_____matterifhecan'tfinishthejobontime

A．this B.that C.he D.it

21．Mr．Zhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept_____whohadalreadytakenthem．(MET92)

A．theones B.ones C.some D.theothers

22．There'resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind_____tobuy．(MET92)

A．what B.which C.how D.where

23．Althoughhe'swealthy，hespends_____onclothes．(NME792)

A．little B.few C.alittle D.afew

24．Inthedarkstreet，therewasn'tasingleperson_____shecouldturnforhelp．(MET92)

A．that B.who C.fromwhom D.towhom

25．_____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent．(MET93)

A．What B.That C.Thefact D.Thematter26．---Wouldyoulikesomewine? ---Yes，just_____．(MET93)

A．little B．verylittleC．alittle D．littlebit

27．Tom'smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder，but_____didn'thelp．(MET93)

A．he B．which C．she D．it

28．---Is_____here

---No，BobandTimhaveaskedforleave．(MET93)

A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody

29．---IsyourcameralikeBill'sandAnn's? ---No，butit'salmostthesameas_____．(NMET94)

A．her B．yours C．them D．their

30．Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood，_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect．(NMET94)

A．what B．which C．that D．it三冠词的练习题1.______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.A,theB.A,/C.The,/D.The,a2.Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget_____fastone.A./,/B./,aC.the,aD./,/3.Itisoftensaidthat____teachershave_______veryeasylife.A/,/B./,aC.the,/D.the,a4.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft_____city,Ionlyrememberitwas______Monday.。the,theB.a,theC.a,aD.the,a5.Ifyougrowupin______largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_____abilitytogetonwellwith______others.A./,antheB.a,the,/C.the,an,theD.a,the,the6.Mrs.Taylorhas___8-year-olddaughterwhohas_____giftforpainting–shehaswontwonationalprizes.a,aB.an,theC.an,aD.th7.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richardson________rideto________CapitalA.the,aB.atheC./,aD./,the8.OnMay5,2005,at___WorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen’swith____scoreof4:1.A.a,aB./theC.a,/D.the,a9.Iknew______JohnLennon,butnot____famousone.A./,aB.a,theC./,theD.the,a10.Thebooktells____lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft_______schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A.the,theB.a,theC.the./D.a,/11.Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto_____hotel;Icanfindyou______bedinmyflat.the,aB.the,/C.a,theD.a,/12.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theywillknock20penceoff________.A.apriceB.priceC.thepriceD.prices13.____on-goingdivisionbetweenEnglish–speakingCanadiansandFrench-speakingCanadiansis_______majorconcernofthecountry.The,/B.The,aC.An,theD.An,/14.Whenheleft_____college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.A./,aB /,theC.atheD.the,the15Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis___partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.A./,/B.the,/C.the,theD.a,the16.WhilehewasinvestigatingwaystimprovethetelescopeNewtonmade_______discoverywhichcompletelychanged____man’sunderstandingofcolor.a,/B.a,theC./,theD.the,a17.Itis___worldofwonders,_____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a.theB.a,aC.the,aD./,/18.TheWilsonslivein______A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_______17thcenturycottage.the,/B.an,theC./,theD.an,a19.Tomowns______largercollectionof______booksthananyotherstudentinourclass.the,/B.a,/C.a,theD./,the20.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying___word.Jimwasthefirsttbreak_____silence.A.the,aB.a,theC.a,/D.the,/21.Therewas____time_____Ihatedtgotoschool.a,thatB.a,whenC.the,thatD.the,when22.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,youwillhave______betterunderstandingof______life.,A.a,theB.the.aC./,theD.a,/23.Iearn10dollars____hoursas____supermarketcashieronSaturday.a,anB.the,aC.an,aD.an,the24Thesignreads“ineaseof___fire,breaktheglassandpush_____redbutton”A./,aB./,theC.the,theD.a,a25.Idon’tliketalkingon______telephone;Ipreferwriting____letter.a,theB.the./C.the,theD.A,/26.Jumpingoutof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_____excitingexperience.A./,theB./,anC.an.anD.the,the27.Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsingain_____goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation./BtheC.aD.one28.Thecakesaredelicious.He’dlikehave______thirdonebecause_____secondoneisrathertoosmall.a,aB.the.theC.a,theD.the,a29.Abullethitthesoliderandhewaswoundedin____leg.A.aB.oneC.theD.his30.Thewarmthof_____sweaterwillofcoursebedeterminedbythesortof___woolused.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/四数词的练习题1.Two__diedofcoldlastwinter.A.hundredsoldpeople B.hundredoldpeople C.hundredsoldpeoples D.hundredoldpeoples

2.Hewasonlyin__atthetime.A.his20's B.the20's C.histwenties D.thetwenties

3.Thetwogreatmenwrotethoselettersin__.

A.1870's B.1879s C.the1870's D.the1870

4.IwonderifIcanaskhim__time.

A.four B.fourth C.thefourth D.afourth

5.Hecameout__inthetrackevents.

A.first B.one C.thefirst D.theone

6.Itwasin1939that__brokeout.

A.WorldWarSecond B.theWorldWarSecondC.SecondWorldWar D.WorldWarII

7.You'llhavetospend__writingyourreporthere.

A.onedayortwodays B.onedayortwo C.adayortwo D.twodaysorone

8.Hecutthecake__.

A.inhalves B.inhalf C.intohalves D.intohalf

9.Theearthisnearly__themoon.

A.50timethesizeof B.50timesthesizeof C.50timesassizeas D.50timesasthatof

10.Eitheryouortheheadmaster__theprizesforthesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.

A.ishandingin B.aretohandout C.arehandingin D.istohandout

11.__ofthepopulationherearepeasants.

A.20percents B.20percent C.the20percent D.the20percents

12.It'sabout__,thethicknessofahumanhair.

A.two-fifteenth B.two-fifteenths C.twofifteen D.twofifteens

13.Thepriceofsuchmaterialwasreduced__.

A.by18percent B.to18percent C.at18percent D.for18percent

14.Southoftheequator,81percentofthesurfaceoftheearth__water.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

15.Theysold__boxesofsuchsweetslastweek.

A.fourdozen B.fourdozens C.fourdozensof D.fourdozenof

16.Ittookme__daystofinishdrawingabeautifulhorse.

A.ahalfdozen B.halfadozen C.haftdozens D.halfdozen

17.__peopleweresenttheretohelpfightagainsttheflood.

A.Threescoresof B.Threescoreof C.Threescore D.Threescores

18.Don'tleaveyouwork,__.

A.donehalf B.halfdone C.ahalfdone D.doneahalf

19.Nobodycandotwothingswell__.

A.atonetime B.atonce C.onetime D.once

20.Hehas__booksinhisstudy.

A.severalthousands B.somethousandsof C.somethousands D.somethousandof21.OnNationalday__peopletakepartinallkindsofcelebration.

A.hundredsofmillionsof B.millionsofhundredof

C.hundredsmillionsof D.millionshundredsof

22.Hehaslivedat__for30years.

A.No.101HepingStreetB.101HepingStreet C.HepingStreet101D.HepingstreetNo.101

23.Youcanfindhimin__.

A.Room201 B.201Room C.theRoom20D.the201Room

24.It's__walkfromheretomyschool.

A.two-hours B.twohours C.two-hour D.atwo-hour

25.Itwasin__whenhewasalreadyin___thathewenttoYan'an.

A.the1940s,the40sB.the1940s,hisforties C.1940's,hisforties D.the1940's,his40s

26.Hewenttothemarketandbought__eggsandsomemeat.

A.threedozenof B.threedozen C.threedozens D.threedozensof27.Shortlyaftertheaccidenttwo___policeweresenttothespottokeeporder.

A.dozenof B.dozens C.dozen D.dozensof(MET9229)

28.MrSmith___metobuyseveral__eggsforthedinner.

A.asked,dozen B.suggested,dozensof C.had,dozenD.persuaded,dozensof('94上海)

29.____ofthelandinthatdistrict___coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth,is B.Twofifth,are C.Twofifths,isD.Twofifths,are(2000上海)

30.Two___diedofcoldlastwinter.

A.hundredsoldpeople B.hundredoldpeople C.hundredoldpeoples D.hundredoldpeoples('88MET.15)

31.Itisnotrarein___thatpeoplein____fiftiesaregoingtouniversityforfurthereducation.

A.90s,the B.the90s,/ C.90s,their D.the90s,their('99上海6)

32.-Haveyouseenmanysheepinthedistance

-Yes,___.

A.thousandofthem B.twothousandsofthem

C.twothousandofthem D.twothousandthem一名词的参考答案答案：1—5CBCAB

6—10CDADD

11—15ABAAC

16—20DAAAA

21—25DADCD

26—30BBBDB

31—35BACDA

36—40BDADC

41—42CB二代词的参考答案1．A这是一个强调句式的一般疑问句。

2．Dit是形式主语，to不定式是真正主语。

3．C参看2题。

4．Dfamily与先行词anyone之间是所属关系。

5．C在主语从句中，whoever充当主语，指代人，相当于anyonewho。而C项who也可引导名词性从句，但它具体指"是谁"。

6．A特殊疑问句中的选择，用which。

7．C前一句只提到两个人。neither，either，both仅用于表述两者的情况，而any，all表述多者的情况，且Ihaven'tseeneitherofthem相当于Ihaveseenneitherofthem。

8．C可参看2、3题。

9．Ball是先行词，that引导定语从句，且allthat=what。

10．AHiscamera是句子的主语，也是信息词，应填名词性的物主代词hers，它相当于hercamera。

11．Dit是形式宾语，tomaster…是真正宾语。此句还可说成Idon'tthinkitispossibleto…。可参看2、3、8题。

12．DA、B项不符合句意。C项noone后不接of短语。

13．Dwhich是定语从句中的关系代词，指代上文的windows。A、B、C项不能引导定语从句，且填进去后，两个分句缺少连词。

14．B可参看10题。

15．A前文提到邀请两个人，两个人都没来，故用neither参看7题。

16．Bwhich引导非限定性定语从句。which指代前面一句话。如果两个分句是由and连接，则A、C、D项也对。

17．CA项中的all放在否定句中，是部分否定，与上文wecouldn'teatinarestaurant矛盾，B项不符语法，n项noone后不接of短语，且只指代人。

18．Beveryotherday每隔一天，是习惯用法。

19．Cwhich在非限定性定语从句中指代前面一句话。可参看16题。

20．D考生非常熟悉Itdoesn'tmatter这一句型，该题现在是一般疑问句，it是matter的主语，if引导条件状语从句。

21．AC、D项不能做定语从句的先行词来指代上文的thepupils，只能用theones，因为它被限定性定语从句所修饰，表特指。该句的意思是："张先生把教科书分给了所有的学生，那些已经拿走了的学生除外。"

22．B原题中的somanykindsoftape-recorders暗示考生要买的是录音机，故排除A项。因为有这么多种类，因此不能决定买哪个。C、D项是连接副词，不能做buy的宾语。

23．AB、D项应排除，它们指代可数名词的复数。全句意为："虽然他很富有，但很少花钱买衣服。"故C项不符句意。

24．Dturnatsb．forhelp是惯用法，在定语从句中把to提前与whom构成介词十关系代词。

25．A主语从句中缺少宾语，故what充当。26．C原题中的答语Yes暗示考生应选表示肯定意义的alittle．A、B项表示否定意义。

27．Dit指代前面一句话。因有but，故前后为并列句，不用关系代词(which)只用代词it。

28．CIseverybodyhere"

都到齐了吗"，Isanybodyhere"

这里有人吗"B项somebody可用在表示征求对方意见，并希望得到对方肯定回答的问句里。D项不符原题句意。

29．B参看10、14题。

30．B参看16、19题。三冠词的参考答案1．Areport可数名词，arecentreport一份近来的报告，是泛指；第二个空填the表特指示2090年。2．B.bytrain乘火车，by在接交通工具类的同时，一般不接冠词，如bybike,byship;根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。3．B．teachers此处用名词复数表泛指，指一切老师；havea……life相当于live/leada……life过一种、、、、、、样的生活4．D.leavethecity离开这座城市。aMonday一个星期一，表泛指。5.B.alargefamily一个大家庭；theability此处表泛指“与别人相处好的能力”；others其他人表泛指。6．C.haveagiftfor…有做、、、的天赋，相当于haveatalentfor.7.B.givesb.aride让某人搭车，此处ride是可数名词，表示“搭车”。8.D.theWorldTableTennisChampionship是专有名词，由普通名词构成的专有名词，一般前面要加the；withascoreof……比分是……9.B.aJohnLennon一个叫做JohnLennon的人，表泛指。10.Cleaveschool毕业11．A.gotothehotel去旅店；abed此处表泛指，“一个地方”12．C.theprice此处表特指，“原价”。13．B.此句的意思是：在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种逐渐增长的分歧是这个国家一个主要担心的问题。第一个空用the表特指；第二个空用a表泛指，泛指主要是担心问题中的一个。14.A.leavecollege大学毕业15.C.thepart特指在工业革命避所起的作用；theIndustrialRevolution工业革命16.A,makeadiscovery有了一个发现；man’sunderstandingofcolor人类对于颜色的理解，在物主代词，名词所有格前，一般不用加冠词，man用单数形式，前面不加冠词，可以表示“人类”。１７B.aworldofwonders一个充满奇迹的世界；第二个空aworld是前面的同位语，因此还依然用a表泛指18.D.第一个空填an表泛指类别。“一个Ａ字型的小屋里”根据句意第二个句子应是对上文anshapedhouse起同位语的用，进一步解释说明，所以还用a表泛指类别。19.B.alargecollectionof…一个较大的收集……books用复数此处表泛指。20.B.sayingaword,此处aword指“一个字”；thesilence表特指此时此刻的“沉默”2１.B.atime表示一段时间，when引导定语从句修饰atime.22.D.haveabetterunderstandingof