英语八下Unit1-3词组与句子重点

英语八下Unit1-3词组与句子重点英语八下Unit1-3词组与句子重点英语八下Unit1-3词组与句子重点xxx公司英语八下Unit1-3词组与句子重点文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度Unit1What’sthematter?

一、重点短语1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.liedownandrest躺下来休息11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineon..在…上面敷药16.feelveryhot感到很热17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着……走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没多想25.getoff(thebus)下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toone’ssurprise使....惊讶的是28.thanksto(介)多亏，由于29.intime及时30.savealife挽救生命31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻；马上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof离开，从…出来35.hurtoneself受伤36.putabandageon用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheaddown低头42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便，为了47.so...that如此…以至于…48.beincontrolof掌管，掌控49.inadifficultsituation在困境中50.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事51.makeadecision做出决定52.takerisks冒险53.giveup放弃54.beinterestedin对…感兴趣55.bereadyto+v.准备做某事56.byoneself独自的二、重点句型1.What’sthematter?怎么了？What’sthematterwithhim

=What’sthetroublewithhim

=What’swrongwithhim他怎么了？2.主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形...①Youshoulddrinkenoughwater,andyoushouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.下次你应该喝够水，你不应该吃这么多。②ShouldIputsomemedicineonitYes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.我应该敷药吗？是，应该。/不，不该。③Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢？Sheshouldtakehertemperature.她应该量体温。3.Itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.听起来你不像发烧。4.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.他仅仅考虑去挽救一条生命。5.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.作为一个登山者，艾伦习惯于冒险。6.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.有很多次因为事故，艾伦几乎丧命。7.Whenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.当他用完水时，他知道必须采取措施自救了。8.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.他用刀切除了一半的右臂。9.Hebandagedhimselfwithhisleftarmsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.他用左臂包扎自己的右臂伤口，为了不失去太多鲜血。10.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.他对登山的爱好如此强烈，即使在这次的经历后，他仍然坚持攀登。Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、重点短语1.Clean-UpDay清洁日2.anoldpeople’shome养老院3.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决，分担4.usedto+v.曾经…过去…5.careforoldpeople关心老年人6.thelookofjoy喜悦的表情7.attheageoffour在4岁时8.cleanup打扫/清除9.cheerup(使)变得高兴;振奋10.giveout分发;散发(气味..)11.comeupwithanidea/aplan想出；提出主意/计划12.makeaplan制订计划13.makesomenotices做些公告牌14.tryout试用;试行15.workfor为…工作；为…效力16.putupsigns张贴标识17.handoutnotices分发通知18.calluptenstudents召集10个学生19.callmeup给我打电话20.forexample比如；例如21.raisemoneyforhomelesspeople为无家可归的人筹款22.takeaftermother像妈妈23.besimilartoher与她相似24.giveaway赠送;捐赠25.fixup修理;修补;解决26.setup建立;设立27.disabledpeople残疾人28.makeadifferenceto(介)对…有影响29.beableto+v.能够30.after-schoolreadingprogram课外阅读项目31.atthesametime同时32.decideto+v.决定做某事33.becauseofyourkindness因为你的慈善34.aspecialtraineddog一只特训狗35.putoff+v.ing推迟;延迟36.atonce立刻，马上37.atleast至少38.primaryschool小学39.lessluckythanus不如我们幸运40.normalthings平常的事情41.understandEnglishwords理解英语单词42.changemylife改变我的生活二、重点句型1.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.他们给我讲述过去发生的事儿，还有事情是如何发生的。3.Weshouldlistentothelonelyoldpeopleandcareforthem.我们应该倾听那些孤独的老年人的声音，关怀他们。4.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.当我看到动物们康复以及它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我就得到一种极强烈的满足感。5.Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour.她在4岁时就能自己读书。6.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。7.Youcanseeintheireyesthatthey’regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到每一本新书陪伴他们走向不同的旅程。8.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.我可以做自己爱做的事儿同时帮助别人。9.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。10.AftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,Iwasabletobringhimhome.在“动物助手”与一只狗共同训练6个月后，我能够把它带回家了。11.Thankyouagainforchangingmylife.再次感谢你改变了我的生活。Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?重点短语gooutfordinner出去吃饭stayoutlate在外面待到很晚gotothemovies去看电影getaride搭车workon从事finishdoingsth.完成做某事cleanandtidy干净整洁dothedishes洗餐具takeouttherubbish倒垃圾foldyour/theclothes叠衣服sweepthefloor扫地makeyour/thebed整理床铺cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅noproblem没问题welcomesb.欢迎某人comehomefromschool/work放学/下班回家throwdown扔下sitdown坐下comeover过来takesb.forawalk带某人去散步allthetime一直;总是allday/evening整日/夜dohousework做家务shoutback大声回应walkaway走开sharethehousework分担家务acomfortablehome一个舒适的家insurprise惊讶地getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西watchoneshow观看一个节目hangout闲逛passsb.sth.把某物传给某人lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人getsth.wet使某物弄湿hatetodosth.讨厌做某事dochores做杂务helpsb.(to)do/withsth.帮助某人干某事bringatent带顶帐篷来buysomesnacks买些小吃gotothestore去商店invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会makesb.dosth.使某人做某事enoughstress足够的压力awasteoftime浪费时间inorderto+v.为了getgoodgrades取得好成绩minddoingsth.介意做某事dependon依赖;依靠developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性lookafter/takecareof照顾；照看doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事52.fallill生病53.spend…onsth.花时间54.theearlier…thebetter…越早…，…越好。二、重点句型1.Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings你能分担