2021年河南省焦作市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021年河南省焦作市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Itwashisdoctorwhoadvisedthathe_____aholidayawayfromthecity（）

A.haveB.hadC.hasD.wouldhave

2.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto（）onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

3.Jennyhasadreamonedayshewillbecomeasingingstar（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of

4.PleaseyourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown（）

A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove

5.Lastyeartheincomeoftheorganizationwasmorethanone-fourth（）

A.cutdownB.sloweddownC.droppedoffD.broughtdown

6.Acountrybirthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasingpopulation（）

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

7.Thegeneral'scommandwasthatthesoldierstheplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks（）

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave

8.Whoshouldberesponsibletheaccident（）

A.atB.ofC.withD.for

9.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistostartaconversationwithsomeoneandwhatyourcommoninterestsareandgofromthere（）

A.leadtoB.laydownC.keeponD.findout

10.Tired______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep（）

A.ifB.asC.evenifD.unless

11.Tom’sbedroomwasina（）,forbooksandpaperswerehereandthere

A.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess

12.Wearecreatinganewcaseforpublichealthallofsocietyworkstogethertogethealthierandlivelonger（）

A.whichB.whomC.whereD.when

13.Itwasyourrecommendationenabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany（）

A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that

14.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesandexerciseswillkeepushealthy（）

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

15.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployeesfreelunchduringtheweekdays（）

A.byB.withC.toD.for

16.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t（）whathesaid

A.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch

17.Markneedstotravel______withhisvariedbusinessinterests（）

A.frequentlyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely

18.Wecanfindmanysports______ontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool（）

A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.facilities

19.Thisisthebookin______Fosterdescribedhisexperienceofthewar.

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which

20.Wheredidyou______themagazineIwasreading（）

A.layB.lieC.remainD.let

二、情景对话(10题)21.69.____（）

22.75.____（）

23.4（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

24.2（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

25.70.____（）

26.5（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

27.3（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

28.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

29.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

30.68.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

32.Thesemethodsare（effect）____inEnglishteaching

33.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

34.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.（apply）

35.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

四、情景对话(5题)36.75.____（）

37.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____（）

38.68.____（）

39.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____（）

40.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

五、阅读理解(5题)41.OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcreditcard.Theygivetheirownersautomaticcreditinstores,restaurants,andhotels,athome,acrossthecountry,andevenabroad,andtheymakemanybankingservicesavailableaswell.Moreandmoreofthesecreditcardscanbereadautomatically,makingitpossibletowithdrawordepositmoneyinscatteredlocations,whetherornotthelocalbranchbankisopen.Formanyofusthecashlesssocietyisnotonthehorizon,it’salreadyhere.

Whilecomputersoffertheseconveniencestoconsumers,theyhavemanyadvantagesforsellerstoo.Electroniccashregisterscandomuchmorethansimplyringupsales.Theycankeepawiderangeofrecords,includingwhosoldwhat,when,andtowhom.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeeptrackoftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving.Decisionstoreorderorreturngoodstosupplierscanthenbemade.Atthesametimethesecomputersrecordwhichhoursarebusiestandwhichemployeesarethemostefficient,allowingpersonnelandstaffingassignmentstobemadeaccordingly.andtheyalsoidentitypreferredcustomersforpromotionalcampaigns.Computersarereliedonbymanufacturersforsimilarreasons.Computer-analyzedmarketingreportscanhelptodecidewhichproductstoemphasizenow,whichtodevelopforthefuture,andwhichtodrop.Computerskeeptrackofgoodsinstock,ofrawmaterialsonhand,andevenoftheproductionprocessitself.

Numerousothercommercialenterprises,fromtheaterstomagazinepublishers,fromgasandelectricutilitiestomilkprocessors,bringbetterandmoreefficientservicestoconsumersthroughtheuseofcomputers

Accordingtothepassage,thecreditcardenablesitsownerto（）

A.withdrawasmuchmoneyfromthebankashewishes

B.obtainmoreconvenientservicesthanotherpeopledo

C.enjoygreatertrustfromthestorekeeper

D.cashmoneywhereverhewishesto

42.

43.____

43.Passage1

TheShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicesforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryservicesintheusualway.AslongasyouliveinShellharbourCity,we'llprovideafullrangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:

·Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks

·TalkingbooksontapeandCD

·DVDsandmusicCDs

·Magazines

·Referenceandinformationrequests

YouwillbeaskedtocompleteaStatementofNeedapplicationformwhichmustbesignedbyamedicalprofessional.

Homedeliveryservice

Letusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.

Talkingbooksandcaptionedvideos

Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon'thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.

LanguagesbesidesEnglish

WecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.

Howtojoin

ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligibleforanyoftheservicesweprovide—Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9a.m.～5p.m.at42972522formoreinformation

LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor（）

A.thosewhoarefondofreading

B.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilities

C.peoplelivinginShellharbourCitywithanillnessordisability

D.thosewhocan'tgetmedicalhelpinShellharbourCity

44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue（）

A.Peopletendtomakequickjudgmentaboutstrangers

B.Theauthor’sfirstjudgmentaboutNinawastotallywrong

C.Ninabehavedratherpushywhenshefirstmettheauthor

D.TheauthoractuallydislikedNinaatthefirstsight

45.Soilthatisrichinorganicmatter____（）

A.hasnothingnutritiousaddedtoit

B.isessentialforproducingfruitandvegetables

C.containsunusedvegetablematter

D.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A句意：正是他的医生建议他离开这个城市去度假。虚拟语气题。动词advise之后由that引导的宾语从句中，谓语动词要用（should）+动词原形构成虚拟语气。类似的词还有insist,recommend,suggest等

2.D两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcomplete：完成，结束，使完整；convince：使相信；compromise：妥协；cooperate：合作，cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根据句意可知，选D

3.C珍妮有一个梦想，那就是将来有一天她会成为一名歌星。

［考点］同位语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个同位语从句，空处后面的句子是对抽象名词dream（梦想）的解释说明，所以应选在从句中不充当语法成分，而只起连接作用的that。故选C

4.D请把你的外套从座位上拿开，这样我就可以坐下了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dmove:移动，是普通用词，指从一处到另一处的任何距离的转移；shift:转移，移动，改变位置，侧重指使某物在方向或位置上发生变动；transfer：转让，转移，一般表示转送或移交迁移；remove:拿走，搬开，常用于removesth.fromsomeplace结构中，意为把某物从某地移开、拿走。根据句意可知，选D

5.A去年那个机构的收入减少了四分之一还要多。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Acutdown:削减，减少；slowdown:放慢；dropoff：降低，为不及物动词短语，无被动语态；bringdown：使落下，降（价）。根据句意可知，选A

6.D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和will之间为定语从句，修饰先行词country，且空处在定语从句中充当birthrate的定语，所以关系词应用表示所属关系的whose。故选D

7.A将军命令士兵们离开这个地方，去执行更重要的任务。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A当表示命令、建议、要求等含义的名词作主语时，其后的表语从句要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。故选A

8.D谁应该为这起事故负责？

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dberesponsiblefor为固定搭配，意为对……负责，符合题意。其他三项均不和responsible搭配使用。故选D

9.D交友的最佳方式是，与他人展开对话，找出你们的共同兴趣，并以此为出发点。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dleadto:导致，通向；laydown:放下；keepon:继续；findout:找出，查明。根据句意可知，选D

10.B尽管她很疲惫，但是她却不能入睡。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】B根据句意并结合选项可知，逗号前面是让步状语从句的倒装形式。as引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装结构，即形容词、副词、动词原形、名词+as+句子其他成分形式。故选B

11.D汤姆的卧室乱成一团，因为到处都是书和纸。

［考点］固定搭配

【精析】Dinamess是固定搭配，意为乱成一团。其他名词无此用法

12.C我们正在为公共卫生创造一种新的情形，在这种情形中，所有社会成员共同努力，使自己更健康、更长寿。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，publichealth之后是一个定语从句，先行词是表示抽象地点的case，所以应用关系副词where引导从句，相当于inwhich，在从句中作地点状语。故选C

13.D正是你的推荐使我成为这家世界知名公司的工程师。

［考点］强调句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句是一个强调句。强调句型的基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语yourrecommendation，所以应用that连接。故选D

14.A要始终记得，多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期锻炼能使我们保持身体健康。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aregular:定期的，常规的；normal:正常的，正规的；average:平均的，一般的；ordinary:普通的，平常的。根据句意可知，选A

15.B许多公司在工作日为他们的员工提供免费午餐。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.为固定搭配，意为为某人提供某物

16.D他说话说得这么快，我都没理解他说了什么。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dreceive：收到，接收（信号等）；accept：接受；listen：倾听；catch：领会，理解。根据句意可知，选D

17.A由于各种商业利益，马克需要经常出差。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】frequently:经常地，频繁地；intensively：集中地；broadly：大体上，基本上；widely：广泛地，普遍地，一般用于广泛使用普遍使用等类似搭配中。根据句意可知，选A

18.DDinstallment：分期付款，部分；equipment：设备，器材，为不可数名词；machine：机器；facility：设施，为可数名词。根据句意和搭配可知，选D

19.D

20.A你把我当时正在读的杂志放哪儿了？

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Alay:放置，搁；lie:躺，说谎；remain:保持，保留；let:允许，让。根据句意可知，选A

21.E

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.E

29.B

30.B

31.favoritefavorite题干的大意是：许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite，意为最喜爱的

32.effectiveeffective题干的大意是：这些方法在英语教学中有效。此处应填写effect的形容词形式effective，指有效的，奏效的，作are的表语

33.modernizemodernize题意：政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知，此处应填modern的动词形式modernize

34.applicationsapplications题意：经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply（申请）的名词形式application，因其前有基数词twenty修饰，故应用复数形式

35.cheerfulcheerful题意：看到她的学生们开心的脸庞，她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful，用来修饰faces

36.C

37.C

38.B

39.E

40.C

41.BB推理判断题。从第一段第二句Theygivetheirownersautomaticcreditinstores,restaurants,andhotels,athome,acrossthecountry,andevenabroad,andtheymakemanybankingservicesavailableaswell.可知，信用卡持卡者能够在很多地方进行自由消费，而且还可以在很多地方存取款。所以信用卡能够带给人们很多方便。故选B

42.B

43.C［考点］事实细节题

【精析】C根据第一段第一句TheShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServi