2021年江苏省连云港市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年江苏省连云港市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood（）togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

2.Sheistreated_____betterthanIwas（）

A.manyB.muchC.moreD.little

3.ofMarchismysister'sbirthday（）

A.Thetwenty-one

B.Twenty-one

C.Thetwenty-first

D.Twenty-first

4.Itisthatwe'dliketogooutforawalk（）

A.alovelyday

B.toolovelyaday

C.solovelyaday

D.suchlovelyaday

5.Ivantellsmehereally____himselfatyourbarbecuelastweek（）

A.pleasedB.enjoyedC.playedD.interested

6.It’snever（）

A.lateenoughtolearn

B.notlateenoughtolearn

C.toolatetolearn

D.solateasnotlearn

7.Chinesepeoplespendmoneyontravelingtodayastheydidtenyearsago（）

A.morethantwice

B.astwicemuch

C.twiceasmuch

D.twicemorethan

8.________itwasnothisresponsibilitytodothat,hesaidhewouldhelp（）

A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless

9.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears（）thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

10.Thereisanarrowonthewall______thedirectionofadvance（）

A.pointingB.identifyingC.markingD.indicating

11.John’sluggageis_______Mary’s（）

A.threetimeaslightas

B.threetimesaslightas

C.threetimeaslightthan

D.threetimesaslightthan

12.I’mtryingtobemore（）whenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed

A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics

13.Wemustfinishthejob,nomatter_____difficultitis（）

A.howeverB.howC.whateverD.what

14.Lucyisagirlofgreatmusical_______,andI'msureshewillbecomeawell-knownmusiciansoonerorlater（）

A.contentB.senseC.valueD.potential

15.He（）byhissisteratthatmoment

A.happenedtosee

B.washappenedtosee

C.washappenedtobeseen

D.happenedtobeseen

16.（）theywouldsupportuswasaproblem

A.ThatB.WhatC.IfD.Whether

17.Sheisavery_____secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake（）

A.efficientB.anxiousC.advancedD.adequate

18.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,_____inthatcitynow（）

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

19.（）Ifixedtheplugproperly,Istillgotanelectricshock

A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.When

20.Hehadhisbookathisownexpense（）

A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing

二、情景对话(10题)21.74.____（）

22.67.____（）

23.

6.____

24.68.____（）

25.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

26.72.____（）

27.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

28.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（阴历）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

29.3（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

30.5（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

三、填空题(5题)31.Thesemethodsare（effect）____inEnglishteaching

32.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.（expand）

33.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.（threat）

34.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

35.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.（success）

四、情景对话(5题)36.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（阴历）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

37.7.____（）

38.72.____（）

39.67.____（）

40.68.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)41.WhatdoestherestorationoftheClassicCokebestillustrate（）

A.Traditionalgoodshaveastrongerappealtothemajorityofpeople

B.Ittakestimeforanewproducttobeacceptedbythepublic

C.Consumerswithconservativetastesareoftendifficulttoplease

D.Productsmustbedesignedtosuitthetasteoftheconsumer

42.Whenwemakefriends,weconsidersuchthingsasage,race,andbackground,because（）

A.itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground

B.thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvarygreatly

C.friendsneedtoknowallthesethings

D.thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends

43.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemstoagemoreslowly（）

A.LawyersB.FarmersC.LaborersD.Shopassistants

44.PassageThree

Accordingtopsychologists（心理学家）,anemotionisarousedwhenamanoranimalviewssomethingaseitherbadorgood.Whenapersonfeelslikerunningawayfromsomethingthathethinkswillhurthim,wecallthisemotionfear.Ifthepersonwantstoremovethedangerbyattackingit,wecalltheemotionanger.Theemotionsofjoyandlovearearousedwhenwethinksomethingcanhelpus.Anemotiondoesnothavetobecreatedbysomethingintheoutsideworld.Itcanbecreatedbyaperson’sthoughts.

Everyonehasemotions.Manypsychologistsbelievethatinfantsarebornwithoutemotions.Theybelievechildrenlearnemotionsjustastheylearntoreadandwrite.Agrowingchildnotonlylearnshisemotionsbutlearnshowtoactincertainsituationsbecauseofanemotion.

Psychologiststhinkthattherearetwotypesofemotions：positiveandnegative.Positiveemotionsincludelove,liking,joy,delightandhope.Theyarearousedbysomethingthatappealstoaperson.Negativeemotionsmakeapersonunhappyordissatisfied.Theyincludeanger,fear,despair,sadnessanddisgust.Ingrowingup,apersonlearnstocopewiththenegativeemotionsinordertobehappy.

Emotionsmaybeweakorstrong.（68）Somestrongemotionsaresounpleasantthatapersonwilltryanymeanstoescapefromthem.Inordertofeelhappy,thepersonmaychooseunusualwaystoavoidtheemotions.Strongemotionscanmakeithardtothinkandtosolveproblems.Theymaypreventapersonfromlearningorpayingattentiontowhatheisdoing.Forexample,astudenttakinganexaminationmaybesoworriedaboutfailingthathecannotthinkproperly.Theworrydrainsvaluablementalenergyheneedsfortheexamination

Welearnfromthepassagethatanemotioniscreatedbysomething______（）

A.onethinksbadorgood

B.onefeelsindanger

C.onefacesintheoutsideworld

D.onetriestoescapefromreallife

45.PassageFour

Everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolder,butmen’smindsdeclinemorethanwomen’s,accordingtotheresultsofaworldwidesurvey.Certaindifferencesseemtobeinherentinmaleandfemalebrains:Menarebetteratmaintaininganddealingwithmentalimages（usefulinmathematicalreasoningandspatialskills）,whilewomentendtoexcelatrecallinginformationfromtheirbrain’sfiles（helpfulwithlanguageskillsandrememberingthelocationsofobjects）.

（69）Manystudieshavelookedforaconnectionbetweensexandtheamountofmentaldeclinepeopleexperienceastheyage,buttheresultshavebeenmixed.

Somestudiesfoundmoreagerelateddeclineinmenthaninwomen,whileotherssawtheoppositeorevennorelationshipatallbetweensexandmentaldecline.Thoseresultscouldbeimproperbecausethestudiesinvolvedolderpeople,andwomenlivelongerthanmen.Thementestedarethesurvivors,sothey’retheonesthatmaynothaveshownsuchcognitivedecline,saidstudyteamleaderElizabethoftheUniversityofWarwickinEngland.

Peoplesurveyedcompletedfourtasksthattestedsexrelatedcognitiveskills:matchinganobjecttoitsrotatedform,matchinglinesshownfromthesameangle,typingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossibleinthegiventime,e.g.objectsusuallycoloredgray,andrecallingthelocationofobjectsinalinedrawing.Thefirsttwoweretasksatwhichmenusuallyexcel;thelatteraretypicallydominatedbywomen.

Withineachagegroupstudied,menandwomenperformedbetterintheirseparatecategoriesonaverage.Andthoughperformancedeclinedwithageforbothgenders,womenshowedobviouslylessdeclinethanmenoverall

Thewordinherentinthefirstparagraphmeans______（）

A.naturalB.greatC.obviousD.absolute

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A新鲜空气、足够的运动和营养食品促成好身体。

［考点］词组辨析

【精析】Acontributeto:促成，促使；addto:增加；attribute（sth.）to（sb./sth.）：把（某事）归因于……，认为是……的结果。distributeto:分发，分配。根据句意，选A。本题要注意contribute和attribute与to搭配时的区别

2.B她的待遇比我好很多。

［考点］比较级

【精析】B四个选项只有much能用来修饰比较级。故选B

3.C三月二十一日是我妹妹的生日。

［考点］数词的用法

【精析】C把多位数基数词改为序数词时,只需将个位数改为序数词。另外，句中又是特指三月的某一天,要用定冠词the。故选C

4.C这是如此美好的一天，我们想要出去走走。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Cso…that和such…that均表示如此……以至于。so一般用于so+adj.+a（n）+单数名词+that…结构中；

such多用于such+a（n）+adj.+单数名词+that…结构中。如此美好的一天可以用suchalovelyday或solovelyaday表示。故选C

5.B

6.C活到老，学到老。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】CIt’snevertoolatetolearn是一句谚语，意为活到老，学到老。故选C

7.C中国人现在花在旅游上面的钱是十年前的两倍。

［考点］倍数表达法

【精析】C英语中表示倍数时，可以用倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as结构表示；也可以用倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than表示。因为本题空处之后有as，所以应该用第一种结构表示。故选C

8.A尽管做那件事并不是他的职责所在，他仍说他会帮忙。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aalthough：尽管，虽然；as：因为，随着；since：因为，既然；unless：如果不，除非。根据句意可知，选A

9.B科学家们称：这种药物能用在人身上之前可能还需要五六年。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bsince：自从，因为，由于；before：在……之前；after：在……之后；when：当……时。根据句意可知，选B

10.D[答案]D

[译文]墙上的箭头表明了前进的方向;

[详解]A.point指导B.indentify确定C.mark标志D.indicate表明

11.B句意：约翰行李的重量只是玛丽行李的三分之一。倍数表达法题。用as…as表示倍数时要符合倍数+as+形容词/副词+as的结构。故选B

12.C在购物的时候，我尽量节俭一点，只买真正需要的东西。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ceconomy:经济,节约；economic:经济的，经济上的；economical:节约的,合算的;economics:经济学。根据句意可知，选C

13.B不论这项工作多么难，我们必须完成它。

［考点］状语从句

14.D露西是个很有音乐潜力的女孩儿,我确信她早晚会成为一个著名的音乐家。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcontent：目录，含量；sense:感觉；value:价值；potential：潜力,潜能。根据句意可知，选D

15.D他那时刚好被他的姐姐看见了。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】D表示碰巧，刚好发生某事时的结构应用happentodo。首先排除B、C选项。又因主语He与动词see是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用不定式的被动语态。故本题选D

16.DD分析句子结构可知，本句为主语从句。whether（是否）可以引导主语从句，位于句首，但if不可以。that可以引导主语从句，但没有词义，不符合题意；what引导主语从句时，在句中作主语或宾语，但本句不缺句子成分，所以可排除。故选D

17.A她是一位非常能干的秘书；她几乎从未忘记过任何事或者犯过一个错误。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aefficient:有能力的，效率高的；anxious:忧虑的，焦虑的；advanced:高级的，先进的；adequate:足够的，充分的。根据句意，选A

18.B那座城市现在正在修建一个钢铁厂和几家卫星厂。

［考点］主谓一致、动词时态和语态

【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语，谓语动词通常与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，所以本句谓语动词应与works保持一致。works（工厂）是单复数同形的名词，作主语时，其后的谓语动词需根据具体的语境来确定。根据句意可知，iron和steel共同修饰works，表示钢铁厂，且前面有不定冠词An修饰，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句中的now可知，本句应用现在进行时，表示现阶段正在进行的动作。又因为Anironandsteelworks和build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B

19.C虽然我修好了电源插头,但我还是触电了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cbecause:因为；however:表示转折，意思与but相同；although:虽然……，但是……；when：当……时。根据句意可知，选C

20.B他自己出钱印刷了他的书。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bhavesth.done意为使某事被做。book和print之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以print要用过去分词形式printed，在此作宾语补足语。故选B

21.B

22.D

23.G［答案］G

【精析】由约翰说的第一句话Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知，空处应是在请对方做自我介绍，故本题应选G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意为请你做一下自我介绍，好吗

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.E

31.effectiveeffective题干的大意是：这些方法在英语教学中有效。此处应填写effect的形容词形式effective，指有效的，奏效的，作are的表语

32.expansionexpansion题干大意是：作为一名大学生，你应该争取大大扩充超出你专业领域的知识。根据空前的an可知，此处应填名词。expansion是动词expand的名词形式，指扩张，扩大

33.threatensthreatens题意：嘈杂的交通威胁着我们这个村子里的生活方式。此处应填threat的动词形式threaten，且为单数形式

34.abilitiesabilities题干的大意是：我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学生是不明智的。此处应为able的名词形式ability，且因不同的能力，应用其复数形式abilities

35.successfulsuccessful题意：罢工问题成功解决后，火车运行恢复了正常。空处为名词settlement（解决）的修饰语，因此应用success的形容词形式successful

36.A

37.E由约翰说的第二句话That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空处应是对地点的询问，故本题应选E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意为它在英国的哪一部分

38.A

39.E

40.B

41.D推理判断题。根据文章第三段第三句…thesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingandcateringtocustomers.可知，后面所列举的可口可乐的例子是为了证明生产者以消费者为中心的重要性，故D为正确答案。此题的关键是明白caterto意为迎合……的需要，与D项的suitthet