Quiz6新视野大学英语4网上测试

Quiz6新视野大学英语4网上测试Quiz6新视野大学英语4网上测试Quiz6新视野大学英语4网上测试资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月Quiz6新视野大学英语4网上测试版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：Part1ReadingComprehension(BankedCloze)(每小题：2分)Directions:FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Howdoesakidgofromgoodstudentandmodelcitizentocorporate(集团的)criminalMyexamplemightlendafewclues.Iwasinthechessclubandgotverygoodgrades.Iwas,however,sometimesgettingintroublewiththelaw.IreceivedmyfirstticketforbreakingatrafficlawwhenIwassixteen,thesameyearIgota1.todrive.Mydadpaidmyfine.Ofcourse,mostpeoplewouldjust2.offaspeedingticket.Later,IgotintoabiggermesswhenIwascaughtstealingapackofgumfromalocalgrocer.Myparentswere3.andIwenttocourt.Unfortunately,forme,thejudgegavemenothingmorethanaslaponthewrist.The4.neverevenshoweduponmyofficialrecord.IwishnowthatIhadbeen5.moreseverelyandlearnedalesson.Instead,Ijustlearnedto6.thesystemandmadesureIdidn'tgetcaughtagain.Thatisuntilthisyear.ThisyearIwascaught7.corporatebriberyandfraud.Ididn'tevenknowinvestigatorswereobservingmy8..Ihadbecomeunbelievablyboldandcareless.Ididn'tbelievethattheyactually9.peopleforbusinesscrimes.Recently,corporatecrimeshavebecomevery10.withthepublic.Tmitting28.transactions29.convicted210.unpopular2Part2ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题：2分)Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Somepessimisticexpertsfeelthattheautomobileisboundtofallintodisuse.Theyseeadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenallautoswillbeabandonedandallowedtorust.Otherauthorities,however,thinktheautoisheretostay.Theyholdthatthecarwillremainaleadingmeansofurbantravelintheforeseeable(可预见的)future.Themotorcarwillundoubtedlychangesignificantlyoverthenext30years.Itshouldbecomesmaller,safer,andmoreeconomical,andshouldnotbepoweredbythegasolineengine.Thecarofthefutureshouldbefarmorepollution-freethanpresenttypes.Regardlessofitspowersource,theautointhefuturewillstillbethemainprobleminurbantrafficcongestion(拥挤).Oneproposedsolutiontothisproblemistheautomated(自动化的)highwaysystem.Whentheautoentersthehighwaysystem,aretractable(可伸缩的)armwilldropfromtheautoandmakecontactwitharail,whichissimilartothosepoweringsubwaytrainselectrically.Onceattachedtotherail,thecarwillbecomeelectricallypoweredfromthesystem,andcontrolofthevehiclewillpasstoacentralcomputer.Thecomputerwillthenmonitorallofthecar'smovements.Thedriverwilluseatelephonetodialinstructionsabouthisdestinationintothesystem.Thecomputerwillcalculatethebestroute,andreservespaceforthecarallthewaytothecorrectexitfromthehighway.Thedriverwillthenbefreetorelaxandwaitforthebuzzer(蜂鸣器)thatwillwarnhimofhiscomingexit.Itisestimatedthatanautomatedhighwaywillbeabletohandle10,000vehiclesperhour,comparedwiththe1,500to2,000vehiclesthatcanbecarriedbyapresent-dayhighway.1.Onesignificantimprovementinthefuturecarwillprobablybe________.A.itspowersourceB.itsmonitoringsystemC.itsdrivingsystemD.itsseatingcapacity2.Whatistheauthor'smainconcern?A.Howtorenderautomobilespollution-free.B.Howtomakesmallerandsaferautomobiles.C.Howtosolvetheproblemoftrafficjams.D.Howtodevelopanautomatedsubwaysystem.3.Whatprovidesautoswithelectricpowerinanautomatedhighwaysystem?A.Arail.B.Aretractablearm.C.Anengine.D.Acomputercontroller.4.Inanautomatedhighwaysystem,allthedriverneedstodois_______.A.keepintherightlaneB.waittoarriveathisdestinationC.keepinconstanttouchwiththecomputercenterD.informthesystemofhisdestinationbyphone5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthefutureofautos?A.Enthusiastic.B.Optimistic.C.Pessimistic.D.Cautious.CCADBQuestions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(残酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(冲突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻拦者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuit(追逐)offoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.6.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes________.A.forrecreationB.tolimitthefoxpopulationC.intheinterestsofthefarmersD.todisplaytheirwealth7.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?A.Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.B.Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.C.Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.D.Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.8.Foxhuntingopponentsofteninterfereinthegame________.A.byresortingtoviolenceB.bytakinglegalactionC.byconfusingthefoxhuntersD.bydemonstratingonthescene9.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________.A.prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxesB.forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogsC.stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountrysideD.preventlarge-scalefoxhunting10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegalB.limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessaryC.huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolentD.fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherichACCBCQuestions11to15arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Despitelawsdesignedtokeepcigarettesawayfromkids,34percentofUShighschoolstudentsand15percentofmiddleschoolstudentsusetobaccoproducts,governmenthealthofficialssay.Althoughthestatisticsshowthenumberofteensusingtobaccohasstartedtodeclinefromrecordhighsin1997,expertssaythenumbersarestilldisturbinggiventhatnearly90percentofadultsmokersbeganusingtobaccoatorbeforetheageof18."Wewanttoemphasize,whilecigarettesarethemostlethalformoftobacco,adolescents(青少年)areusingmanyformsoftobacco,andpotentiallybecomingaddicted(成瘾)tonicotine(尼古丁)frommanysources,"saidTerryPechacek,headofthesurveyteamandassociatedirectorforsciencewiththeCDCOfficeonSmokingandHealth.Accordingtothesurvey,mostmiddleandhighschoolsmokersgettheirtobaccoatgasstationsandconveniencestores.Whilethelegalagetobuytobaccois18throughoutmostoftheUnitedStates,thesurveyshowscurrentlawstobeineffective.Approximately69percentofmiddleschoolstudentsand58percentofhighschoolstudentsreportedtheywerenotaskedforproofofagewhenpurchasingcigarettes.Althoughthetobaccoindustryhasaltereditsadvertising,adsstilllureteensintobuyingtobaccoproducts,Pechaceksaid."Tobaccocompaniesvoluntarilystoppedoutdoorbillboards(广告牌),buthavetakentheseadvertisingdollarsandputthemintolocalconveniencestores,"hesaid.Thestudyalsofoundoneofthe"majorpredictors"oftobaccousetobewhetherteensspendtimewithotherpeoplewhosmoke.Intheweekbeforethesurvey,halfofthenonsmokerswereinaroomwithsomeonesmoking,andapproximately70percentofmiddleschoolstudentsand57percentofhighschoolstudentswhosmokeliveinahomewithasmoker.Expertsbelievethatmoreeducationabouttobaccoinschoolscouldcounteract(对抗)thebadinfluencesthesestudentsfaceathome.11.Figuresprovidedinthesecondparagraphindicatethat________.A.mostkidsbetweentheagesof12and17areusingtobaccoproductsB.therearemoreteensusingtobaccosince1997C.smokerstendtobeginsmokingwhentheywereveryyoungD.lawsaredesignedtokeepcigarettesawayfromkidsbeforetheageof1812.AccordingtoTerryPechacek,teenagersusingtobacco________.A.arelikelytotakedrugsB.likeusingcigarettesC.tendtoquitsmokingafterageof18D.liketryingdifferentformsoftobacco13.Mostteenagesmokersbuytobaccoatgasstationsandconveniencestores,because________.A.cigarettestherearecheaperthanthoseatanyotherplaceB.peoplethereusuallydon'taskthemtoprovetheyhavereachedlegalageC.therearemoretypesofcigarettestherethanotherplacesD.peoplethereputupcigarettesadvertisementsonthewall14.Theword"lure"(Para.6)mostprobablymeans________.A.temptB.persuadeC.forceD.talk15.AccordingtowhatPechaceksaid,whichofthefollowingfactorsmayNOTinfluenceteenagers'usingtobaccoproducts?A.Advertisement.B.Family.C.Schooleducation.D.Government.CDBADPart3UnderstandingShortConversations(每小题：2分)Directions:Inthissectionyou'llhearsomeshortconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.1.A.Failtokeepherhomelockedup.B.Robpeoplesheknows.C.Turnthecararoundandgohome.D.Becomeafraidofsomeonerobbingher.2.A.Thepolicehavealreadybeencalled.B.Thespeakershaven'tenteredtheman'shome.C.Thewomanrobbedtheman'shome.D.Therobberisstillinsidethehouse.3.A.Ataxagency.B.Afewtaxfigures.C.Ataxcheat.D.Acheckofthewoman'staxes.4.A.Thestudents'money.B.Thewoman'sson.C.AcalltoMrs.Watkins.D.Alessoninstealing.5.A.Theydon'thavecertaingiftsoropportunities.B.Theydon'tknowit'seasier.C.Theytaketothestreetsandselldrugs.D.Theyhaveadangerouslifestyle.Part4UnderstandingLongConversations(每小题：2分)Directions:Inthissectionyou'llhearalongconversationorconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.1.A.Theirrelationship.B.Goodtimesthey'vehad.C.Thewoman'swork.D.Theman'semotions.2.A.Themandoesnothavefeelings.B.Themandoesnotevercry.C.Themandoesnotshowemotions.D.Themandoesnotdrinkalcohol.3.A.Sheishavingagoodtime.B.Sheiscrying.C.Shehasworktodo.D.Shefeelspain.4.A.Thewomanwillthinkaboutthis.B.Thewomanwillreturntotheman.C.Thewomandeeplyhurttheman.D.Thewomanremembersgoodtimes.5.A.Employerandemployee.B.Girlfriendandboyfriend.C.Motherandson.D.Fatheranddaughter.Questions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.6.A.Itisblind.B.Itisnear-sighted.C.Itishurt.D.Ithasdustinit.7.A.Workingout.B.Takingcareofababy.C.Throwingaball.D.Practicing.8.A.Themanhashitthewoman.B.Themanhasbeengroundedforaweek.C.Themanthrowstheballverywell.D.Themanfeelsverystrong.9.A.Thespeakersboththrowverywell.B.Thespeakersmakejokesoneachother.C.Themanthinksthewomanlookspretty.D.Thewomanisgoingtohaveababy.10.A.Doctorandpatient.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter.D.Brotherandsister.Part4UnderstandingLongConversations(每小题:2分;满分：20分)(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.2A2.2D3.2C4.2B5.2B6.2C7.2C8.2A9.2B10.2DPart5UnderstandingPassages(每小题：2分)Directions:Inthissectionyou'llhearapassageorpassages.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.1.A.Variousformsofcorruption.B.Briberyinthegovernment.C.Definitionandexamplesofbribery.D.Governmentlawsagainstbribery.2.A.Becausethemanagercanmakepurchasingdecisions.B.Becausethemanagercanratehiscementasthebestone.C.Becausethemanagercanhelphimsellhiscementtoothers.D.Becausethemanagercanhelphimimprovethequalityofhiscement.3.A.Itisusedtomakethegovernmentpassalaw.B.Itbecomestheprivatepropertyofamanager.C.Itisusedtobuythebest