师大附中高三英语第7次月考(英语)

师大附中高三英语第7次月考(英语)师大附中高三英语第7次月考(英语)师大附中高三英语第7次月考(英语)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月师大附中高三英语第7次月考(英语)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2018届高三月考试卷(七)英语本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四个部分，共14页。时量120分钟。满分150分。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Inacar.2.Whatwillthemando?A.Leavehisoffice.B.Givealecture.C.Attendameeting.3.Howmanypeoplewillgotothetennisgame?A.2.B.3.C.4.4.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodoafterschool?A.Putawayhisschoolbag.B.Movethekitchentable.C.Hanguphiscoat.5.Whydoesthemanwantthewomantoleavethesoftwarewithhim?A.Hewantstotestthequalityofthesoftware.B.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththesoftware.C.Hehasnorighttodecidetobuythesoftware.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?A.Forfivedays.B.Foroneweek.C.Fortwoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.ToIndia.B.ToNorway.C.ToRussia.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ababypictureoftheman.B.Alittlenewborngirl.C.Alice'sbeautifullife.9.WhoisAlice?A.Sheisthewoman'sdaughter.B.Sheistheman'ssister.C.Sheistheman'sniece.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthemanfindworkingherebefore?A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Challenging.11.Whatdidthemanusetododuringlonglunchbreaks?A.Exerciseinthegym.B.Gooutalone.C.Learnnewskills.12.Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?A.Hehasagoodsalary.B.Hecantravelalot.C.Hecanworkonhisown.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WheredidthefirstHardRockCaféopen?A.InSanFrancisco.B.InLondon.C.InIstanbul.14.Whathappenedin1982?A.Thecaféwasfounded.B.TheheadquartersmovedtoFlorida.C.Thechainbegantoexpandworldwide.15.Howmanycafésdoesthechainhavearoundtheworld?A.59.B.171.C.191.16.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyvisitthecafé？A.Sometimenextweek.B.Thisweekend.C.Tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinthenextthreedays?A.Sunnyandcool.B.Coldandwindy.C.Coldandrainy.18.HowwillthetemperaturechangeinmanyregionsinnorthwestChina?A.Theywilldecrease.B.Theywillrise.C.Theywillremainthesame.19.WhatwillhitXinjiang?A.Gentlewind.B.Moderatesnow.C.Heavyrain.20.WhatmaypeopleinShanxisufferfromonFriday?A.Sandstorm.B.Flood.C.Airpollution.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,peopletendtoforgetaboutlakes,whichcanbeasequallybeautifulatraveldestinationasbeachholidays.Ifyouarelookingforsomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomerecommendationsforyouintheCaucasus.1)LakeVanLakeVanisthemust－visitofalllakesonthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey,LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakethere.It'ssituatedat5，380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.2)LakeCildirLakeCildirislocatedinArdahanProvince,EastTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotharsh,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.3)LakeParavaniLakeParavaniislocatedinthesouthofGeorgia.Thistime,theelevation(海拔)getsalittlehigher,asthislakeislocatedat6，801ftabovesealevel.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.4)LakeSevenLakeSevenissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,inGegharkunikProvince.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia,locatedat6，200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,therearevariouskindsofaccommodationsuchasresortsandhotels,withplentyofactivitiestotakepartin,suchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Meanwhile,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery(修道院),anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.21.IfyougotoLakeCildirinearlyDecember,you________．A.can'tfindcomfortableaccommodationbecauseofthecoldweatherB.cantrylotsofoutdooractivitiessuchaswindsurfingandswimmingC.shouldtakesomemedicineforaltitudesicknessD.cantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing22.WhatisthemostdistinctivefeatureofLakeParavani?A.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey.B.Itisavolcaniclakeataveryhighaltitude.C.ItisthelargestlakeinTurkey.D.ItissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutLakeSeven?A.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia.B.ItissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia.C.Itislocatedat6，801ftabovesealevel.D.ThefamousSevanavankMonasteryisnearthelake.BOneeveningin1972,myfatherwasdrivingacrossWestminsterwhenintherearviewmirror,henoticedaflashandpulledover,onlytoseeaterribleexplosion.Acarbehindhimhadjustbeeninvolvedinaterribleaccidentandwasonfire.Withouthesitation,Dadranallthewaytothescene.Peoplewerealreadystandingaround,staring,justastheflamesbegantoreacharoundtotheengineofthecar.Alittlegirlwasscreaminginthebackseat,sayingshecouldn'tgetherseatbeltundone.“It'shopeless，”somebodysaid,aseveryonemovedback,andsometurnedaway.Dadsuddenlypulledthechildacrosstheseatthroughtheflamesandoutofthecar.Thenhecarriedherontothestreet.Heturnedandwalkedoutofthefirejustastherearwindowofthecarexploded.Dadwalkedbacktohiscarinadaze(茫然地)anddroveon.Bythetimehereturnedhome,everyonewasalreadyinbed,sowithoutturningonthelights,hewenttohisroomandlaydownnexttomymom.Dadsaidhewashurt,butMomdidn'tknowwhathemeant,andhewastootiredtoexplain.Mymotherstaredindisbeliefatmyfather'sswollen,redfaceandarmsthenextmorning.Hehadbeentemporarilyblindedandittookseveraldaysbeforehecouldfullysee.Hetoldherthestoryofhowthegirlwassaved.Sincemyparentsareprivatepeople,theydidn'tfeeltheneedtotalkaboutwhathadhappenedtoanyoneoutsideofthefamily.Butthatdidn'tkeepthepressaway.Reportsfollowed,identifyingmyfatherasthe“MysteryRescuer”.DadwastoreceiveaHeadlinerAwardfromtheOrangeCountyChamberofCommerce.Dadwalkeduptothestagetoreceivehisawardandsaid,“I'mnotthehero.”Dadmaintainstothisdaythattheheroestherethatnightwerethosewhofoughtwhentheywereaskedtofight,whostoodbehindtheircountry,andwhoriskedallthattheyhadinaterrifyingbattle.“Theyweren'tbravejustonce,butonacontinuingbasis,overandoveragain，”hesaid.24.Whathappenedwhentheauthor'sfatherwasdrivingacrossWestminster?A.Theengineofhiscarcaughtfire.B.Hecrashedintoacar,whichresultedinaterribleexplosion.C.Hetookarisktosaveagirltrappedinaburningcar.D.Hetriedtohelpsomeone,butinvain.25.Whentheauthor'sfatherarrivedhome，________．A.theyfoundhisfaceandarmswereswollenB.thewholefamilywaswaitingforhimC.hetoldhiswifethewholestoryD.hewasbothtiredandinpain26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'sfather?A.Courageousandselfless.B.Ambitiousandsensitive.C.Generousandrespectable.D.Humorousandhonest.27.Whatkindofpersoncanbecalledahero,accordingtotheauthor'sfather?

A.Someonewhoisbraveenoughtofightforhiscountrycontinuously.B.Someonewhotakesriskstohelpothersinneed.C.Someonewhovolunteerstofightforhiscountry.D.Someonewholovesothersandpassesonlove.CAreyoumoreofaBotticellioraVanGogh?AnewfeatureintheGoogleArts&Cultureapprevealshowapictureofyourfacemayresembleahistoricalpainting.Theappwentviralthisweekendafterusersdiscoveredtheentertainingfeaturethatanalyzesselfies(自拍)andmatchesthemtohistoricalartwork.ItpullsfromGoogle'sdigitalcollectionofartworksfrommuseumsaroundtheworld.ThefeaturerolledouttotheapponiOSandAndroidlastmonth.Butusers—evensomebignamessuchasTwitterfounderJackDorsey,musicianPeteWentz,andactorsFeliciaDayandKumailNanjiani—sharedtheirresultsonnewsfeeds.TheappbecamethetopdownloadediPhoneappovertheweekend,andlandedinthetop10onAndroid,accordingtoanalyticsfirmAppAnnie.Tofindyourfineartdoppelganger(与某人外貌相同的人),opentheGoogleArts&Cultureappandscrolluntilyouseethe“Isyourportraitinamuseum”feature.Tap“getstarted”，andyou'llbeguidedthroughtheprocess.It'scurrentlyonlyavailableintheU．S.Googlesaidtheexperimentalfeatureusescomputervisiontechnologytoscanfacialfeaturesandextractdatatomatchwithpaintings.Thecompanysaiditwon'tusedatafromphotosforanyotherpurposebuttomatchitwithimagesinitscatalog.Itonlystoresselfiesforthetimeittakestofindmatches,Googlesaid.Theselfiefeatureissimilartootherappsthatusematchingtechnologytofindlookalikes.Microsoft'sWhatDogappcanidentifyandclassifydogsbasedonphotosuploadedtotheapp.TheGoogleArts&CultureappispartoftheGoogleCulturalInstitute,whichprovidesinformationaboutartists,scientistsandhistoricalfiguresfrom1，000institutionsworldwide.28.WhydidtheGoogleArts&Cultureappgetsopopular?A.Becausesomefamouspeopleusedit.B.Becauseitcanmatchselfiestosomepaintings.C.Becauseit'smorepracticalthanentertaining.D.Becauseitwasthetopdownload.29.Howcanyoufindyourfineartdoppelganger?A.ByvisitingGoogle'sdigitalcollectionofartworks.B.Byanalyzingyourselfies.C.Byopeningtheappandfollowingitsguide.D.Byscrollingthescreenofyoursmartphone.30.Whatcanyouinferfromthe8thparagraph?A.Thefeatureoftheapphasnothingtodowithdata.B.Googlestoresselfiesascommercialresources.C.Selfieswillbestoredforalongtime.D.Theusers'selfieswillnotbeabused.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheGoogleCulturalInstituteB.GoogleappmatchesyourfacetoafamouspaintingC.WhatDogappvsGoogleArts&CultureappD.HowtofindvaluablehistoricalpaintingsDEverywinter,IgetnervousasIhearaboutpeoplegoingtoworkandschoolwiththeflu,spreadingittounsuspectingfriendsandcolleaguesunderthebannerthattheyareneededandcantoughitout.It'sanawfulfluseasonthisyear,andtherehavebeenterriblysadcasesofpeople,includingotherwisehealthychildren,dyingfromit.Maybethiswillbetheyearwhenpeoplewhoaresickwillstayhomeuntiltheyarenotcontagious.Maybethisistheyearwe'llrealizeourcultureofworkingatallcostsisnotonlybadforusbutputsothersatrisk.OurdaughterJulia,whois13,isoneofthosepeopleatrisk.JuliahasanautoimmunediseaseIcouldn'tevenpronouncewhenshewasdiagnosed10yearsago.Thediseaseisacruelandcomplexcombinationofautoimmuneattacksonvariousorgans.IttookyearsforanamazingteamatSickKidsHospitalinTorontotogetahandleonhowtomanageJulia'ssymptoms.Now,sheisdoingreallywell.Buteachwinterwewatchinfrustrationasweseepeoplemakethesickmarchtowork.Youknowwhoyouare.Youwakeupfeelingawful.Youareclammyandhaveasorethroatandhorriblecough.YoutaketwoTylenol,__haveacupofteaandheadtowork.Youdon'tliketheotheroptions.Youwouldmissoutonsomethingthatseemsimportantatthetime,oryoumaydisappointyourbossoryourco－workers.Youarepushingthroughthedayeventhoughifyoustoppedtothinkaboutitforamoment,youwouldadmitthatyoushouldbehomeinbed.Youmayevenhavetheflu.Iknowyourkind.Iwasyourkind.Iwascommittedtowork,myemployer,mycolleaguesandmyclients,overmyownhealth.IwassurethatIwouldbefine.AfterdealingwithJulia'shealthproblems,Iamalltooawarehowrecklessthisis.NowIstayhomewhenI'msick.ButIdon'talwaysseemyfriendsdoingthesame.32.Thepassagewaswrittento________．A.informthepublicoftheterribleweatherB.remindpeoplenottogotoworkwiththefluC.persuadethesicktogotohospitalD.inspirepeopletoworkharder33.Whatprobablymakespeoplekeeponworkingevenwiththeflu?A.Devotiontotheirwork.B.Fiercecompetition.C.Desiretoearnmoremoney.D.Envyfromtheircolleagues.34.Whathashelpedtochangethewriter'sattitudetowardworkingwithdisease?A.Theregulationsofthecompany.B.Theworkingculture.C.Sadcasesofpeopledyingfromtheflu.D.Hisorherdaughter'sdisease.35.Theunderlinedwordcanbethenamefor________．A.akindoffoodB.akindofmedicineC.akindofdrinkD.akindoftool第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onewaytomakethemostofyourtimewhenyouareastudentisbylearninghowtoreadtextbooksfaster.36.__F__Insteadofreadingchapterswordforword,usethequestionsattheendofeachchapterorsectiontogiveyousomecluestotheimportantmaterial.Additionally,asyouread,useyourfingerasaguideandminimizesubvocalization(默读)toincreaseyourreadingrate.37．__D__Usethesequestionsasaguidetohelpyoufocusontheimportantandrelevantmaterial.Asyouareskimmingthechapter,askyourselfifthematerialyouarereadingisansweringthesequestions.Ifitisnot,thenskipit.Readthechapterintroductionandthefinalsummary.Lookforkeywordslike“effects”，“results”，“causes”，and“prosandcons”，forexample.38.__B__Knowingthemainideabeforehandwillhelpyouidentifysectionsofthechapterthatneedcarefulreading.Highlightandreferbacktothemainideaorthesissoyoucanstayontopic.Breakupthechapterwithyourclassmates.Asksomeofyourclassmatesiftheyarewillingtodothis.39.__A__Eachclassmateshouldberesponsiblefortheirsection.Makesurethatyouallcancometoanagreementabouteachperson'sresponsibilities.Forexample,drawupaplanwhereeachstudentinthegroupreadsandwritesadetailedoutlinefortheirrespectivesection.40.__G__A.Iftheyare,assignsectionsofthechapteramongonetothreeotherclassmates.B.Thesekeywordswillgiveyousomecluestothechapter'sthesisormainidea.C.Writedownthemainpointsonasheetofpaper.D.Examinethequestionsattheendofeachsectionorchapter.E.Putawayothersourcesofdistractionlikeyourphone,computerandtheInternet.F.Youmaybeabletoreadyourtextbooksfasterbybeingaselectiveandactivereader.G.Then,haveeveryonecompletetheiroutlinebyacertaindateliketheendoftheweek.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amerchantsenthissontolearnthesecretofhappinessfromthewisestofmen.Theyoungman__41__throughthedesertforfortydaysuntilhereachedabeautifulcastle__42__thesage(圣人)lived.Whentheyoungmanenteredthecastle,thewisemanwastalkingtohisguests,andtheyoungmanhadtowaitfortwohours__43__itwastimeforhimtomeetthesage.Thesagelistenedattentivelytothereasonfortheyoungman's__44__，buttoldhimthathedidnothavethetimeto__45__thesecretofhappiness.He__46__thattheyoungmanshouldtakeawalkaroundhispalaceandcomebackintwohours'time,__47__，givingtheyoungmanateaspoon,intowhichhe__48__twodropsofoil,tellinghimnottolettheoil__49__．Theyoungmankepthiseyes__50__onthespoonwhenhewaswalkingaroundthepalace.Attheendoftwohourshe__51__tothewiseman.Thesagewasnot__52__withtheyoungman,however,becausehehadnotseenorlearned__53__aboutthewiseman'spalace;hisonly__54__hadbeennottospillthedropsofoilthatthewisemanhadgiventohim.Thenhesaidtotheyoungman,“Gobackandseethe__55__ofmyworld.Youcan'ttrustamanifyoudon'tknowhishouse.”Nowat__56__，theyoungmantookthespoonand__57__againaroundthepalace,thistimepayingattentiontoeverything.Returningtothesage,hereported__58__allthathehadseen,buttheyoungmanhadspilledtheoilthatwisemanhadgivenhim.“Well,thatistheonlyadviceIhavetogiveyou，”saidthesage.“Thesecretofhappiness__59__inlookingatallthewondersoftheworldandnever__60__thetwodropsofoilinthespoon.”41.A.wondered B.imagined C.wandered D.departed42.A.which B.that C.where D.when43.A.as B.until C.unless D.though44.A.visit B.compromise C.belief D.theory45.A.report B.express C.predict D.explain46.A.suggested B.confirmed C.agreed D.repeated47.A.nevertheless B.meanwhile C.therefore D.moreover48.A.sprayed B.prepared C.poured D.sent49.A.fall B.spill C.melt D.fade50.A.buried B.occupied C.caught D.fixed51.A.turned B.arrived C.returned D.headed52.A.curious B.puzzled C.worried D.satisfied53.A.anything B.nothing C.more D.something54.A.doubt B.instruction C.concern D.response55.A.jewelry B.wonders C.antiques D.decorations56.A.ease B.relief C.random D.sea57.A.rushed B.walked C.marched D.approached58.A.indetail B.inreality C.intotal D.inpublic59.A.relies B.remains C.lays D.lies60.A.separating B.forgetting C.leaking D.rejecting第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PekingOperaisatraditionalartinChina.PekingOperaorBeijingOperaisakindofChineseopera61.____aroseinthemid－19thcenturyandwasextremelypopularintheQingDynastycourt.Itiswidelyregardedasoneofthecultural62.__________(treasure)ofChina.PekingOperahasa200－year－longhistory.Itsmainmelodies63._________(originate)fromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubeirespectivelyand,overtime,techniquesfrommanyotherlocaloperaswereincorporated.64．___isbelievedthatPekingOperagraduallycameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戏班子)cametoBeijing.PekingOperaunderwentfastdevelopmentduringthereignofEmperorQianlongandEmpressDowagerCixi,eventually65.___________(become)moreaccessibletothecommonpeople.Fromthe1920'stothe1940'soflastcenturywasthesecondflourishingperiodofPekingOpera.Aftertheopening－uppolicy,PekingOperahadnewdevelopment.66._________(especial)asatraditionaltreasureofChina,PekingOperagotgreatsupportfromthegovernment.Today,thePekingChang'anOperaHouse67.__________(hold)internationalcompetitionseveryyearthatattractmanypeoplefrom68.__________(variety)countries.PekingOperaisalsothe69.________(reserve)programforthecommunicationbetweenChineseandmanyforeigncultures.InPekingOpera,therearefourroles:themaleandfemaleroles,thepainted－facerole,andthecomedicrole.Theseroleshavethenaturalfeaturesofageandsex,aswellassocialstatus,andareartificiallyexaggerated(夸张，夸大)70.__by__make－up,costumeandgestures.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。TwopeoplewerearrestedyesterdayatairportforbringinganimalsintoEuropefromSouthAmericaillegal.Onecustomsofficerrecalledthathenoticedastrangewomanwalkinfrontofagroupforalongtime.Havingseenfeathersfallingunderhercoat,eq\a\vs4\al(and)thecustomsofficeraskedthewomantocomeovertohisdesk.Hewassurprisedtofindtenbirdsinsidehiscoat.Therewasashortandfatgentlemanfollowedher.Itseemsthathehadamovingstomach，thoughcustomsofficerscalledhimover.Ontakingdownhisjacket，theyfoundatortoise.Infact,thatmanhadtraveledontheplaneasthis,keepingthetortoisehidinginablanket.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是高中生李华，在英语日报(EnglishDaily)上看到一则招募启事。请根据启事内容，写一封应征邮件。VolunteersWantedTheHunanProvincialMuseum(湖南省博物馆),whichhasbeenreopenedtothepublicrecently,isnowlookingforsomehighschoolstudentstobevolunteersonweekends.Themaintasks