外研版高中英语选修7短语

外研版高中英语选修7短语外研版高中英语选修7短语外研版高中英语选修7短语资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月外研版高中英语选修7短语版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：选修7必记重点短语

Module

1

defend

sb./sth.from...

保护某人免遭……

defend

sb./sth.against...

保护某人抵御……

beof

value=bevaluable

有价值的，有用的

value

sth.at+价钱

给……估价为……

value

sth.

重视

on(an/the)

average

平均起来

above

/

below

the

average

在一般水平以上/以下

deserve

sth./to

do

应得/理应……

deserve

to

be

done=deserve

doing

值得被，应该

at

one

point

曾经，一度

on

the

point

of

doing

sth.

正要做某事之时

off

the

point

离题，偏题

to

the

point

中肯，扼要

There

is

no

point

in

doing

sth.

做某事没有用，没必要

There

is

no

doubt

that...

对……没有疑问

There

is

no

doubt

about

sth.

对某事没有疑问

There

is

much

doubt

whether...

有人怀疑……

I

don't

doubt

that...

我不怀疑……

I

don't

whether

/

if...

我怀疑……

without

/

beyond

doubt

毫无疑问

rely

on/upon...=depend

on/upon...

依赖，依靠……

rely

on

sb.

to

do

sth.

=

rely

on

sb.

/

one’s

doing

sth.

指望某人干某事rely

on

sb.

for

sth.

指望某人某事

rely

on

it

that...

相信……

for

an

instant

片刻，一瞬间

in

an

instant

立即，马上

the

instant...

=

the

moment

=

the

minute

=

as

soon

as

一……就……

appoint

sb.(to

be)/(as)...

任命某人为……

appoint

sb.

to

do

sth.

委任某人做某事

appoint

some

time

/

some

place

for

sth.

为某事确定某时间

/

地点

make/fix

an

appointment

with

sb.

与某人约会

keep

/

break

an

appointment

守约/失约

commit

suicide

自杀

commit

a

mistake

犯错

commit

sth.

to

sb.

把某物托付给某人

apologise

to

sb.for

sth.

因某事向某人道歉

make

an

apology

to

sb.

for

sth.

因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse

an

apology

接受/拒绝道歉

take

possession

of

占有，占据，拥有

in

possession

of

拥有，占有

in

the

possession

of

被……占有/控制

come

into

possession

of

占有……

come

into

one's

possession

被某人占有

be

based

on/upon

根据，以……为基础

if

so

如果这样的话

if

any

假如有的话

if

not

如果不是这样

if

possible

如果可能的话

grow

up

长大

rescue

…

from…

把…

某种状况下解救出来

set

(up)

a

record

创记录

name

sb.

after

…

用……给某人命名

Module

2

settle

down

坐下；定居；（使）安静下来

settle

down

to

sth.

开始认真对待；定下心来做

settle

sth.

with

sb.

与某人解决某事

elect

sb.+

(as)

n./

职位

推选某人为……

be

suitable

for...

适合……

attract/draw

one's

attention

吸引某人的注意力

attract

sb.

to

sth.

把某人吸引到某事上去

consider+sb./sth.+

(as)名词

认为……是……

consider

+

sb./sth.+

(to

be)名词/形容词

认为……是……

consider

+

it

+形容词或名词+不定式

认为……

consider

sb.

to

have

done...

认为某人做了某事

consider

sth./doing

考虑（做）某事

look

back

at

=

look

back

on

回顾，回忆

bring

back

sth.

使回忆起，回想起

call

sth.

to

mind

回想起某事

have

fun

doing

sth./with

sth.

开心地做，愉快地做

make

fun

of

sb.

开某人的玩笑

for

fun

为了娱乐，为了好玩

as/so

far

as

sb.

is

concerned

就某人而言

as/so

far

as

I

know

据我所知

as/so

far

as

I

can

remember/see/tell

据我所记/依我看/依我说

in

my

view

我认为，在我看来

in

view

of

鉴于…，考虑到…，由于…

be

likely

to

do

sth

有可能做某事

It

is

likely

that...

……可能

sth.

is

likely

to

do.

某事可能要发生

sb.

is

likely

to

do

sth.

某人可能要做某事

seem

to

be

+

adj./n.

好像……，似乎……

seem

to

do...

好像……，似乎……

It

seems

(to

sb.)

that...

（在某人看来）好像……

It

seem

as

if/as

though...

看样子似乎是

There

seems

(to

be)...

似乎有

What

a

pity!

真可惜

What

a

pity

(that)

...

真是遗憾

cheer

on

sb.

为某人加油

cheer

up.

高兴起来，振作起来

in

a

few

days’

time

=

in

a

few

days

=

a

few

days

away

过几天

find

oneself

突然发觉自己处于某种处境或在做某事have

problems

with

在某方面有问题

have

fun

doing

sth.

开心地做某事

in

other

words

换句话说，换言之

get

on

with

与……相处

play

an

important

in

在……

起重要作用

Module

3

feed

sb.with/on

sth

用某物喂养某人

feed

sth.to

sb

把食物给某人吃

feed

up

供给…食物

be

fed

up

with

感到厌烦

feed

on

以…为主食

serve

sb.

with

sth.

=

serve

sth.

to

sb.

用某物招待某人，给你端上

serve

as(=work

as,act

as)

担任，当作，起…作用

be

eager

for

渴望得到…

be

eager

to

do

sth.

渴望做…

be

eager

that…

渴望…

whisper

sth.to

sb.=

whisper

sb.sth

向某人密谈某事

whisper

in

one’s

ear

跟某人耳语

in

a

whisper/in

whispers

耳语地，低声地

in

reward

作为报答，作为奖赏

in

reward

for

作为报答…,

作为奖赏…

reward

sb.for

sth.

因某事奖赏某人

reward

sb.with

sth

用…酬谢某人

hold

on

to

紧紧抓住，抱住，守住

in

a

…voice

用…声音说

at

the

top

of

one’s

yoice

高声地，大声地

be

in

good

voice

嗓子好，声音嘹亮

raise

one’s

voice

提高嗓门说话

in

need

of

需要…

no

sooner

…than

=

hardly

…

when

=

scarcely

…

when

一…就…

eacape

from/out

of

从…逃跑

escape

doing/sth.

逃脱干某事/某事

narrowly

escape

九死一生

a

narrow

escape

死里逃生，九死一生intend

to

do

sth

打算做某事

intend

sb.to

do

sth

打算要某人做某事

had

intended

to

do

=intended

to

have

done

本来打算做

be

intended

as/to

be

打算使（成为）

be

intended

for

为…打算/设计

be

of

concern(to

sb)

令（某人）感到担心的

be

concern

about/for

关心，担心

concern

oneself

with/in/about

从事于；参与；干涉in

huge

amount

of

大量的（修饰不可数名词）

bring

sth.to

the

attention

of

sb

使某人关注某事

fix/focus

one’s

attention

to

sth

把注意力集中到…

pay

attention

to

sth.

注意某事

stare

at

盯着看

believe

sb.

相信某人说的话

believe

in

sb.

信任某人

in

one’s

twenties

在某人二十多岁时

Module

4

the

approach

to

sth./doing

……的方法

decline

to

do

sth./doing

拒绝做某事consist

of

由…组成，包含，包括

be

bored

with

=

be

tired

of

=

be

fed

up

with

=

be

sick

of

对…感到厌烦

take

advantage

of

利用

have/win/gain

an

advantage

over

胜过，优于

to

sb’s

advantage

对某人有利

rather

than

而不是

would

rather

do

sth.than

do

sth

宁愿…，而不愿…

would

do

sth.rather

than

do

sth

宁愿…,

而不愿…

Perferto

do

sth.rather

than

do

sth

更喜欢做…，而不愿做…

keep

in

touch

with

与…保持联系

get

in

touch

with

与…取得联系

lose

touch

with

与…失去联系

out

of

touch

不联系，不接触

9.

arise

from

/

out

of

起因于……

be

in

harmony

with

与…融洽；与…一致

out

of

harmony

with

不调和，不一致

in

vain

徒劳地，枉费心机地

devote

oneself/one’s

life/money/energy

to

(doing)

sth.

把自己/一生/金钱/精力奉献给某事

be

devoted

to

sth.

忠实于，专心致志于某事

quit

doing

停止做…

in

order

有序地

out

of

order

次序紊乱；不正常

in

good

/

bad

order

以…的顺序

put……in

order

把…按顺序排列

15.

try

out

试用，试验，检验

try

out

for

参加…...的选拔

try

on

试穿（衣服等）

try

to

do

尽力做

try

doing

试做

try

one’s

best

to

do

sth

尽力做某事

be

blessed

with

有幸，受惠于

Bless

me!

天哪！

God

bless

you!

上帝保佑你

come

out

出版，发行；（显露）出来

come

about

发生

come

across

（偶然）遇见

come

on

开始，来吧，加油

come

into

effect

实施，生效

come

up

with

提出，提供

far

from

远非，完全不；远离

as

far

as

远到；至于；就……而言

as

far

as

I’m

concerned

就我而言

by

far…

……得多；尤其；更，显然地

how

far

离…..多远；到什么程度（或范围）

so

far

到目前为止

so

far

as

就……而言

by

the

time

（截止）到……时

dance

to

music

伴随着音乐跳舞

in

decline

在下降，在衰退中

make

an

impression

on

给…

留下印象

Module

5

be

in

the

minority

占少数

be

in

the

majority

占多数

by

/with

a

majority

以多数票

be

native

to

sp.

原产于某地

be

home

to

=

be

the

home

of

是…的生息地，栖息地，产地

break

a

custom

破坏习俗

follow

/keep

up

a

custom

遵守习俗

in

use

在使用，在应用

come

into

use

开始使用

put

…

to

use

加入使用，使用……

be

/go

out

of

use

不再使用

be

of

(no

)use

有用/没用

make

use

of

利用have

a

population

of……

有……的人口

It

is

apparent

/obvious

that

…

=

Apparently

=

Obviously,

…

显而易见，……很显然

adjust

to

sth.

适应某事

adjust

oneself

to

sth.

使自己适应某事

make

an

adjustment

to

sth.

调整，调节某事be

furnished

with

提供，配备（家具等）

furnish

sb.with

sth.

=

furnish

sth.to

sb

为某人提供某物

from

/at

a

distance

隔一段距离，距离稍远一些

in

the

distance

在远处，在远方

keep

sb.at

a

distance

对…冷淡，与…保持一定距离

set

off

=

set

out

动身，出发

set

about

doing

sth./set

out

to

do

sth.

着手，开始做It's

believed

that

人们相信

It's

hoped

that

人们希望

It's

reported

that

据报道

It's

said

that

据说

It's

supposed

that

人们认为It's

thought

/considered

that

人们认为It's

well-known

that

众所周知

make

up

组成，构成

Module

6

recommend

sb.to

do

sth.

劝告某人做某事

recommend

sth.to

sb..

=

recommend

sb.sth

向某人推荐某物recommend

doing

sth.

建议做某事

recommend

sb.as

…

推荐某人当……it

is

/was

recommended

that

…

有人建议……recommend

that

sb.(should

)

do

sth.

建议某人做某事propose

doing

提议做某事，

建议做某事

propose

that

sb.(should

)

do

sth.

提议某人做某事

it

is

proposed

that

sb.

(should

)do

sth.有人提议某人做某事

make

a

request

for

sth.

请求某物

by

request

依照请求

make

a

request

that

sb.(should

)do

sth.

要求某人做某事

request

sb.to

do

sth.

要求某人做某事

request

sth.from

/of

sb.

要求，请求某人做某事agree

on

就……达成一致

sb

.agree

with

sb

./sb.'s

words

同意某人/某人的话

sth.agree

with

sth.

与……一致

sth.agree

with

sb.

某物适合某人

agree

to

sth.