大学英语2复习资料

大学英语2复习资料大学英语2复习资料大学英语2复习资料资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月大学英语2复习资料版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：大学英语2复习资料选择题1.Pleasesitdownandmakeyourself__A____.A.athomeB.intheroomC.upsetD.easy2.Trainsstophereinorderto__D__passengersonly.A.getoffB.pullupC.getonD.pickup3.Wemust___C_thatourcustomsandhabitsaredifferentfromtheirs.A.takeintoaccountB.bringforwardC.keepinmindD.cometrueTheyseemtohavenointerestin__C___.5.Hesawthree__C___inthefield.A.foxB.mouseC.sheepD.goose6.Therewas____C__oldcaroutsidethedoor.A.anyB.someC.anD.X7.JapanandtheUnitedStatesareseparatedby__D___PacificOcean.A.oneB.aC.thisD.the8Idon’texpecttosee___D___ofthematthemeeting.A.somebodyB.someC.anybodyD.any9.Trytodoyourwork___A___nexttime.A.morecarefullyB.morequickC.morefastD.morewell10.Georgeis____B__ofoursixchildren.A.theelderB.theeldestC.elderD.eldest11\Todayis___B____.A.Januarythetwenty-twoB.thetwenty-secondofJanuaryC.Januarytwenty-twoD.thetwenty-twoofJanuaryA.mutualB.ordinaryC.commonD.usual12.Iwas__C___tofindhisarticleonsuchan_____topicso______.A.surprised;excited;boredB.surprising;exciting;boringC.surprised;exciting;boringD.surprising;excited;bored13.__A___prettylate,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthelastbus.A.BeingB.ItbeingC.AsisbeingD.Itwasbeing14.Thefoodwasdelicious.Thatwasa___D__meal.A.satisfactionB.satisfyC.satisfiedD.satisfying15.Sheaskedmehowlong___C____tobuildthechurch.A.itwastakenB.didittakeC.ithadtakenD.doesittake16.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneA__tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am17.Busesgototheairport____B____.A.everytenminuteB.everytenminutesC.eachtenthminutesD.eachtenthminute对话练习Atradecompanyneedsasecretary.ZhangJingappliesforthejob,andnowsheistalkingtoMr.Green,thePersonnelManagerofthefirm.Mr.Green:MayIhaveyourname,please?Zhang:Yes.(1)MynameisZhangJing_.Mr.Green:Ohyes.Pleasesitdown.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?

Zhang:(2)No,thankyou.Mr.Green:Well,asyouknow,weneedasecretary.Weneedsomeonewhocanhandleallcallersinapersonalandfriendlyway.Zhang:(3)IunderstandMr.Green:Andshealsohastobeneatandcleanallthetime,andbeabletoworkovertimesometimes.Zhang:(4)I’mpreparedtodothatI’mpreparedtodothatIhaveworkedasasecretarybeforeandIenjoyedthejob.Mr.Green:Well,Ms.Zhang,youcertainlyhavethekindofqualificationswearelookingfor.ButIhavealotofapplicantsforthispositionandwe’reinterviewingallthisweek.We’llcallyounextweek,OK?Zhang:(5)Thatwouldbefine.Mr.Green:Itwasnicetohavemetyou,Ms.Zhang.Zhang:Nicetohavemetyoutoo,Mr.Green.III.ReadingComprehension:(30points)Passage1AftertheviolentearthquakethatshookLosAngelesin1994,earthquakescientistshadgoodnewstoreport..thedamageanddeathtoll(死亡人数)couldhavebeenmuchworse.Morethan60peoplediedinthisearthquake.Bycomparison,anearthquakeofsimilarintensitythatshookAmericain1988claimed25,000victims.InjuriesanddeathswererelativelylessinLosAngelesbecausethequakeoccurredat4:31a.m.onaholiday,whentrafficwaslightonthecity’shighways.Inaddition,changesmadetotheconstructioncodesinLosAngelesduringthelast20yearshavestrengthenedthecity’sbuildingsandhighways,makingthemmore-resistanttoquakes.Despitethegoodnews,civilengineersaren’trestingontheirsuccesses.Pinnedtotheirdrawingboardsareblueprints（蓝图）forimprovedquake-resistantbuildings.Thenewdesignsshouldofferevengreatersecuritytocitieswhereearthquakesoftentakeplace.装订线Inthepast,makingstructuresquake-resistantmeantfirmyetflexiblematerials,suchassteelandwoods,thatbendwithoutbreaking.Later,peopletriedtoliftabuildingodditsfoundation,andinsertrubberandsteelbetweenthebuildinganditsfoundationtoreducetheimpactofgroundvibrations.Themostrecentdesigngivebuildingsbrainsaswellasconcreteandsteelsupports,calledsmartbuildings,thestructuresrespondlikelivingorganismstoanearthquakevibrations.Whenthegroundshakesandthebuildingtipsforward,thecomputerwouldforcethebuildingtoshiftintheoppositedirection.装订线Thenewsmartstructurescouldbeveryexpensivetobuild.However,theywouldsavelivesandwouldbelesslikelytobedamagedduringearthquakes.OnereasonwhythelossoflivesintheLosAngelesearthquakewascomparativelylowisthat_____D______.newcomputershadbeeninstalledinthebuildingsitoccurredintheresidentialareasratherthanonthehighwayslargenumbersofLosAngelesresidentshadgoneforaholidayimprovementshadbeenmadeintheconstructionofbuildingsandhighwaysThefunctionofthecomputermentionedinthepassageisto_____A_____.counterbalanceanearthquake’sactiononthebuildingpredictthecomingofanearthquakewithaccuracyhelpstrengthenthefoundationofthebuildingmeasuretheimpactofanearthquake’svibrationsThesmartbuildingsdiscussedinthepassage____B______.wouldcauseseriousfinancialproblemswouldbeworthwhilethoughcostlywouldincreasethecomplexityofarchitecturaldesigncanreducethegroundvibrationscausedbyearthquakesPassage2Theappealofadvertisingtobuyingmotivescanhavebothnegativeandpositiveeffects.Consumersmaybeconvincedtobuyaproductofpoorqualityorhighpricebecauseofanadvertisement.Forexample,someadvertisershaveappealedtopeople’sdesireforbetterfueleconomyfortheircarsbyadvertisingautomotiveproductsthatimprovegasolinemileage(英里数).Someoftheproductswork.Othersareworthlessandawasteofconsumer’smoney.Sometimesadvertisingisintentionallymisleading.Afewyearsagoabrandofbreadwasofferedtodieters(节食者)withthemessagethattherewerefewercalories(热量单位，大卡)ineveryslice.Itturnedoutthatthebreadwasnotdietetic(适合于节食的),butjustregularbread.Therewerefewercaloriesbecauseitwasslicedverythin,buttherewerethesamenumberofcaloriesineveryloaf.Onthepositiveside,emotionalappealsmayrespondtoaconsumer’srealconcerns.Considerfireinsurance.Fireinsurancemaybesoldbyappealingtofearofloss.Butfearoflossistherealreasonforfireinsurance.Thesecurityofknowingthatpropertyisprotectedbyinsurancemakesthepurchaseoffireinsuranceaworthwhileinvestmentformostpeople.Ifconsumersconsiderthequalityoftheinsuranceplansaswellasthemessageintheads,theywillbenefitfromtheadvertising.Eachconsumermustevaluateherorhisownsituation.ArethebenefitsoftheproductimportantenoughtojustifybuyingitAdvertisingisintendedtoappealtoconsumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.Consumersstillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.Advertisingcanpersuadetheconsumertobuyworthlessproductsby______C_________.maintainingabalancebetweenqualityandpriceconvincinghimoftheirlowpriceappealingtohisbuyingmotivesstressingtheirhighqualityThereasonwhythebreadadvertisementismisleadingisthat_______A_________.thetotalnumberofcaloriesintheloafremainedthesamethinslicesofbreadcouldcontainmorecaloriestheloafwascutintoregularslicesthebreadwasnotgenuinebreadThepassagetellsusthat__________C___________.Advertisementsoccasionallyforceconsumersintobuyingthingstheydon’tneedThebuyingmotivesofconsumersarecontrolledbyadvertisementsSometimesadvertisementsreallysellwhattheconsumerneedsFireinsuranceisseldomaworthwhileinvestmentItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatasmartconsumershould_______B_________.befamiliarwithvariousadvertisingstrategiesthinkcarefullyaboutthebenefitsdescribedintheadvertisementsguardagainstthedeceivingnature(欺骗性)ofadvertisementsavoidbuyingproductsthathavestrongemotionalappealPassage3Ilovetravelinginthecountryside,butIdon’tlikelosingmyway.Iwentonatriprecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.“I’mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,”IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,“butIdon’tknowwhereitis.”“I’lltellyouwheretogetoff,”answertheconductor.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookingaround,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.“You’llhavetogetoffthere,”theconductorsaid.“Thisisasfaraswego.”“IsthisWoodfordGreen”Iasked.“Oh,dear,”saidtheconductorsuddenly.“Iforgottoputyouoff.”“Itdoesn’tmatter,”Isaid.“I’llgetoffhere.”“Wearegoingbacknow,”saidtheconductor.“Well,inthatcase,Iwouldprefertostayonthebus,”Ianswered.8.Theauthorlikestraveling______C________.A.AbroadB.inthecityC.inthecountryside D.inothercities9.Theauthorfinally_____B_______.A.reachedhisdestination B.missedhisdestinationC.enjoyedhimself D.gotveryangry10.He______A_______whenthebusstopped.A.wastheonlypassenger B.wasoverjoyedC.wassleeping D.wasgettingbored作文你的邻居James最近写信向你抱怨从你房里传出的噪音。请回一封信给你的邻居James（不得少于120字）,在信中应该包括以下内容：1、解释噪音的来源。2、道歉。3、描述你将采取的措施。DearJames,Iwas