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第10页(共10页)Unit1TeenagelifesectionBDiscoveringUsefulStructures一、单词拼写1.Thisvoyagewasthemostexciting________(冒险)oftheirlives.2.Manyofthesepeoplehaduseddrugsintheir________(青年时期).3.Hismothermadehimcleanupthe________(盘子).4.Hespenttwoweeksat________(营地)thissummer.5.Shehasbeenthe________(啦啦队长)forthreeyears.二、单句语法填空1.Hegotajobasan________(edit)ofatradejournal.2.Ipractice________(play)thepianotwiceaweek.3.IthinkthefirstEnglishclasswasvery________(confuse).4.Myadvisersaidthe________(advance)literaturecoursewasdifficultbutinteresting.5.Thecityissobigthattheoldmanis________(complete)lost.三、完形填空WhenIwasthirteen,myfamilymovedfromBostontoTucson,Arizona.__1__themove,myfather__2__usinthelivingroomonafreezingJanuarynight.MysistersandIsataroundthefire,not__3__thattheuniversewouldsuddenlychangeitscourse.“InMay,we're__4__toArizona.”Thewords,sosmall,didn'tseem__5__enoughtoholdmynewlife.ButtheworldchangedandIawokeonatrammovingacrossthecountry.Iwatchedthe__6__changefromgreentreestoflatdustyplainstohighmountainsasIsawstrangenewplantsthat__7__mysteriesyettocome.Finally,wearrivedand__8__intoournewhome.__9__myoldersistersweresadatthelossoffriends,I__10__exploredournewsurroundings.Oneafternoon,Iwasoutexploring__11__andsawanewkindofcactus(仙人掌).Icrouched(蹲)downforacloserlook.“You'dbetternot__12__that”.Iturnedaroundtoseeanoldwoman.“Areyounewtothisneighborhood?”IexplainedthatIwas,__13__,newtotheentirestate.“MynameisInaThorne.Haveyougotusedtolifeinthe__14__?Itmustbequitea__15__afterlivinginBoston.”HowcouldIexplainhowI__16__thedesert?Icouldn'tseemtofindtherightwords.“It'svastness.”sheoffered.“Thatvastness__17__youstandonthemountainsoverlookingthedesert—youcan__18__howlittleyouareincomparisonwiththeworld.__19__,youfeelthatthepossibilitiesarelimitless.”Thatwasit.ThatwasthefeelingI'dhadeversinceI'dfirstseenthemountainsofmynewhome.Again,my__20__wouldchangewithjustafewsimplewords.“Wouldyouliketocometomyhometomorrow?”Someoneshouldteachyouwhichplantyoushouldandshouldn'ttouch.1.A.During B.UntilC.Upon D.Before2.A.gathered B.warnedC.organized D.comforted3.A.hoping B.admittingC.realizing D.believing4.A.going B.movingC.driving D.flying5.A.good B.simpleC.big D.proper6.A.picture B.groundC.scene D.area7.A.suggested B.solvedC.discovered D.explained8.A.settled B.walkedC.hurried D.stepped9.A.If B.AfterC.Once D.While10.A.bitterly B.easilyC.proudly D.eagerly11.A.aswell B.asusualC.rightaway D.ontime12.A.move B.digC.pull D.touch13.A.ofcourse B.infactC.afterall D.atleast14.A.desert B.cityC.state D.country15.A.luck B.doubtC.shock D.danger16.A.found B.examinedC.watched D.reached17.A.why B.whenC.how D.where18.A.prove B.guessC.sense D.expect19.A.However B.OtherwiseC.Therefore D.Meanwhile20.A.idea B.lifeC.home D.family四、概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Whilecontactbetweenadolescents(betweentheagesoffifteenandnineteen)andtheirpeers(同龄人)isauniversalcharacteristicofallcultures,thenatureandthedegreeofsuchcontactvaryagreatdeal.InAmericancontemporarysociety,adolescentsspendmuchmoretimewiththeirpeersthanwithyoungerchildrenoradults.Thispatternofagesegregation(隔离)inAmericansocietydidnotbecomeusualuntilthebeginningoftheindustrializedsociety.Changesintheworkplaceseparatedchildrenfromadults,withadultsworkingandchildrenattendingschool.Thedramaticincreaseofmothersintheworkplacehasfurthercontributedtothereductionintheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithadults.Schoolreformeffortsduringthenineteenthcentury,whichresultedinagesegregatedschoolsandgrades,havereducedtheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithyoungerchildren.Finally,thechangesinpopulationareconsideredafactorthatmayhavecontributedtotheemergenceofadolescentpeerculture.From1955to1975,theadolescentpopulationincreaseddramatically,from11percentto20.9percent.Thisincreaseinthenumberofadolescentsmightbeacontributingfactortotheincreaseinadolescentpeercultureintermsofgrowthinsizeaswellasintermsofitsimpactonsociety'sothercultures(adults,youngerchildren).Researchsupportstheviewthatadolescentsspendagreatdealoftimewiththeirpeers.ReedLarsonandhiscolleaguesexaminedadolescents'dailyactivitiesandfoundthattheyspendmoretimetalkingtotheirfriendsthanengaginginanyotheractivity.Inatypicalweek,highschoolstudentswillspendtwiceasmuchtimewiththeirpeersaswithadults.Thisgradualwithdrawalfromadultsbeginsinearlyadolescence.Insixthgrade,adults(excludingparents)accountforonly25percentofadolescentsocialnetworks.Anotherimportantcharacteristicofadolescentpeercultureisitsincreasinglyautonomous(自治的)function.Whilechildhoodpeergroupsareconductedundertheclosesupervisionofparents,adolescentpeergroupstypicallymakeanefforttoescapeadultsupervisionandusuallysucceedindoingso.一、单词拼写1.adventure2.youth3.plate4.camp5.cheerleader二、单句语法填空1.pletely三、完形填空1.D根据下文可判断出此处讲的是在他们搬家前发生的事。2.Agather“聚集”。把他们召集到起居室里。warn“警告”;organize“组织”;comfort“安慰”。3.Crealize“意识到”。没有意识到事情会发生巨大变化。admit“承认”;believe“相信”。4.B根据上文“myfamilymovedfromBostontoTucson”可判断出他们全家要搬家。5.Cbig与上文中的small相对照。说明“搬家”这个字眼很小,无法包容作者新生活的全部。6.Cscene“景色”。根据空后的“changefromgreentreestoflatdustyplains”可判断出scene指的是作者在车上看到的外面的景色。picture“图画”;ground“地面”;area“区域”。7.Asuggest“暗示”。外面景色的变化暗示着作者生活的变化。solve“解决”;discover“发现”;explain“解释”。8.Asettle“定居”。他们到达了目的地,定居下来。9.Dwhile引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”。10.Deagerly“急切地”。根据上文中的mysteries和下文中的explored可判断出作者急切地想探索新的居住环境。bitterly“悲痛地”;easily“容易地”;proudly“骄傲地”。11.Basusual“照常”。上文讲到作者急切地想探明周围的环境,一天下午他像平常一样出外探索。aswell“也”;rightaway“立刻”;ontime“按时”。12.Dtouch“触摸”。因为仙人掌上有刺,所以这位老妇人叫他不要触摸。13.Binfact“事实上”。因为作者从一个州搬到了另外一个州,所以对整个州来讲他都是新来者。ofcourse“当然”;afterall“毕竟”;atleast“至少”。14.A根据第16空后的desert可判断出作者搬到了沙漠地区。15.Cshock“使人震惊的事,给人打击的事”。根据上文可知,作者原来住在Boston这样的大城市中,现在搬到了沙漠地区,这种变化会令其震惊。luck“幸运”;doubt“怀疑”;danger“危险”。16.Afind“感觉,感受”。根据下文所提供的情景“Icouldn'tseemtofindtherightwords.”可判断出作者找不到合适的词
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