Unit 6-Section A Starting out -Understanding ideas基础巩固-综合提升（含答案） 外研版选择性必修第一册

Unit6-SectionAStartingout&Understandingideas基础巩固&综合提升【基础巩固】【选词填空】catchone’seye;beabouttodo;thanksto;workon;overcomethechallengesof;abovesealevel;reachout;bring...tolife;belocatedat;atone’sleisure1.Theseoldmenandwomenusuallygotodance.

2.IfIchoosetootherprojectsinmyowntime,thenIsaythatismybusiness.

3.Ifwekeepthatspiritalive,thenIknowthatwewillourtime.

4.Shehadsomedoubtsaboutwhatshe.

5.TheMuseumtheedgeoftheairfield.Ingeneral,exhibitsareingoodcondition.

6.Themomentatouristenterstheforest,oneamazingviewafteranotherwill.

7.Letusourhandstocatchafallingleafandwriteourwordsonit.

8.TheQinghai-TibetPlateauistheworld’shighestplateau,averagingover4,000metresandcoveringanareaof200,000squarekilometres.

9.Mankindareprobablymoreawareoftheseproblemsworldwidethaneverbeforeadvancesintechnologyandcommunication.

10.Hisaim,inwhichhesucceedsproudly,istothecultureofthetime.

【单句语法填空】1.Althoughthecorallookshard,itisveryd.

2.Asheswims,hisbodytemperaturesdrops,whichinturncauseshismusclecontroltodrop,slowinghimdown.

3.It’sa(悠闲的)season-longtourofacontinent-widebuffetline.

4.Chinahassculturewithalonghistory.

5.Thetraditionalphilosophyisakindof(镜式)philosophycharacterizedby“fundamentalism”.

6.Theircancersarenotsoclearlytiedtorexposure.

7.Thefancynaturalsandlifethere,alongwiththeauthor’sromanticandintensiveemotionswillinspireyoutoexplorethemysteriousland.

8.ShekepttellingmehowthingsweredifferentinPuertoRico,toalwaysputonsunscreen,nottowawayfrommygrandmother,andotherwarnings.

【完成句子】1.一条蜿蜒曲折的河流(河)蜿蜒流入大海。Awanderingriver.

2.既然我有健康保险,我就能要求返还医疗费用。SinceIhavehealthinsurance,Iwasabletomymedicalexpenses.

3.我们将努力赶上世界先进水平。We’lldoourbesttotheadvancedworldlevels.

4.考试前的晚上,恐惧和绝望让我内心无比惊慌。ThenightbeforethetestIfearandanxiety.

5.机遇到处有,但靠你去抓。Therearechanceseverywhere,butyoumustthem.

6.主席与到会的每一个人握手。Thechairmanshookhandswitheveryone.

【综合提升】【阅读理解】ABuildingafive-starhotelinthemiddleofavaluablewilderness(荒野)withoutdamaging(破坏)theenvironmentmightnotbeeasy,butitisfarfromimpossible.TheKingPacificLodgeinBritishColumbia’sGreatBearRainforestshowsthatifenoughcareandattentionistaken,thetaskispossible.Unlikemanyotherhotelbuildingplans,notreeswerecutdownandnolandwaswastedtobuildit.TheLodgedoesnothavethesamelocation(位置)butsitsonafloatingboatpulledintotheseabayinMay,tillSeptember.Thosewishingtostayinoneofitsseventeenroomsmustaccessitbyboatorseaplane.EachgueststayingattheLodgeischarged3%tax(税)ontheprotectionofthenaturalresources,butisgiventhechancetoseewhalesandbears.AndsincethesearethemainattractionsoftheareaandoftheLodge,themanagementknowswellthatinordertostayinbusinesstheymustmaketheareauntouched.In2000,theLodgemanagementsignedanagreementwiththenative(本土的)Gitga’atpeople.Togethertheyworkforthebenefitofthearea.TheLodgeknowsthatthenativetribe(部落)istheownersoftheland,soitpaysthetribefortheuseoftheirlandandevensupportsthenativeyouthandemploysthetribe’speople.They,inturn,teachthenewcomersaboutthelocalculture.TheKingPacificLodgeisoneofagrowingnumberoftourismcompaniesthatmanagetominimizetheirenvironmentaldamagetowintheapproval(批准)ofthelocalgovernmentwheretheysetuptheirbusiness.Thesecompaniespaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotectionandarecarefultousenaturalresourcesandprotectendangeredanimals.Realizinghowdestructivetourismcanbe,theywanttoavoidthelove-it-to-deatheffectoftourism.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheKingPacificLodge.

A.followsotherhotels’buildingplansB.islesspopularamongtouristsC.isfarawayfromanimportantwildernessD.hasbeencreatedaftercarefulconsideration2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheKingPacificLodgeisinanareawithoutanytrees.B.TheKingPacificLodgecanbemovedfromplacetoplace.C.GuestsintheKingPacificLodgecantakepartinprogramsabouttheprotectionofnature.D.GuestsintheKingPacificLodgehavetopayextramoneyfortheboattogetthere.3.AccordingtoParagraph3,welearnthatsomeofthenativepeople.

A.wanttolearnthenewcomers’cultureB.arenotwillingtoselltheirlandC.areemployedbylocalgovernmenttoworkfortheLodgeD.mayhavethechancetoworkattheLodge4.Accordingtothepassage,thetouristindustry.

A.willalwaysdoharmtotheenvironmentB.careslittleabouttheimportanceofenvironmentallyfriendlytourismC.candolessdamagetotheenvironmentD.alwayshasadisagreementwiththelocalgovernmentBSoonenough,wewilllosesomeofthemostamazingsitesonEarth!TheGreatBarrierReefRisingairtemperatureswillcauseseatemperaturestoriseaswell.Alllifesupportedbytheoceanswillbeaffectedwiththisshocktotheirecosystem.Coralsaresomeofthemostvulnerablemarineanimalsandwearealreadywatchingwholereefsdisappear.TheGreatBarrierReefinAustraliaisnoexceptionandwillcontinuetoshrinkasthetemperaturesrise!Thesereefsaresomeofthebestintheworldfordiving,buttheywillsoondisappear!VeniceSprawlingacross(横跨)hundredsofsmallislandsinNortheastItaly,VeniceisatextremeriskofsinkingintotheAdriaticSea.Risingsealevelsareinfactaseriousthreattomanycoastalcitieslocatedatsealevel.Luckyforus,however,Veniceisdevelopingaseriesofseawallstoprotectthecityintimesofhightide.Glacier(冰川)NationalParkGlacierNationalParkwasoncecoveredbyover150glaciers,butby2005itonlyhadabout27!LocatedinMontana,Canada,thisparkisoveramillionacresandhasahugeplantandwildlifepopulation.Astemperaturesrise,theglaciersandicemelt,whichwillupsettheecosystemssustainingoverathousandplantspeciesandhundredsofanimals.TheAmazonThecausebehindthedisappearanceofthesefantasticplacesultimatelycomesdowntohumans.Ourexpansionusuallyrequirescuttingdownforestsforland,fuelandmaterials,butrarelyconsiderstheconsequences.Theseforestsaresourcesoffoodandmedicineforjustabouteveryoneontheplanet!Whatwillhappenifwelosethesevaluableplacesandbeautifuldestinations?5.Accordingtothetext,whatiscausingthecorals’death?A.Risingsealevels.B.Risingseatemperatures.C.Humans’divingactivities.D.Theshrinkage(缩小)oftheirhabitats.6.Whatcanweinferfromthepartof“Venice”?A.Manyplacesareintheriskofsinkingbelowthesealevel.B.VeniceistheonlycoastalcityofItaly.C.Venicewillneversinkbecauseoftheprotectionofseawalls.D.Italy