Unit 3 Fairness for all-高中英语教师资料文档

英语：Unit3《Fairnessforall》教案(2)(新人教版选修10)WarmingupGuesswhotheyareAbrahamLincolnMartinLutherKingJrPaulRobesonWhathappened?ThisshowsthatablackmanbeingmistreatbyapolicemanduringademonstrationtodrawattentiontothelackofcivilrightsforblackpeopleinAmericainthe1950sPhoto1Photo2.Thisshowsablackhousingareaaftersomewhitegangshavetriedtostopblackpeoplefromdrawingattentiontotheircivilrightsinthe1950sPhoto3Thisshowsthattherearetwosetsofparallelfacilitiesoperatedinthesouthernstatesduringthe1950s.Whitepeoplehavetheirownwaitingrooms,drinkingfountains,seatsandtoiletduringthisperiod.Thepoliceupheldtherightsofthewhitesattheexpenseofthoseoftheblackpeopleinthe1950sHowtorespondwithdignitytosuchtreatment?GroupdiscussionReadingFastreading.Whatwasthecauseoftheboycott?Whathappened?Whatwasthedatewhenthis?incidenthappened?A:whatdidyoudo?F:IranforthelawasfastasIcouldpastthatareawheretheNegroeslive.They9redangerousandtheirhousesaredirtyand-A:Didyourunforthedoctor?F:Didn'tneedto.Isawwhathappened.A:butweren'tyouconcernedaboutMayella?F:Icertainlywas.ButIsawwhodoneit.A:No,Imeanherinjuries.Didn'ttheyneedmedicalattention?F:Iain'tnevercalladoctorinmylife.A:whereweretheinjuries?F:Theywereroundherneckandtoherrighteyeandrightsideofherface.A:Sowe'relookingfbraleft-handedman.Canyouwrite,Mr.Ewell?F:Isurecan.A:Wouldyouwriteyournamefbrus?Thankyou.Icanseeyou'releft-handed.F:Iamindeed.A:Thankyou.N:ThenAtticusbegantoaskMayellasomequestions.A:NowMayella,Isyourfathergoodtoyou?M:Heisokexceptwhenhe'sbeendrinking.A:Doeshebeatyou?M:He'snevertouchedahairofmyheadA:Doeshehelpyouinthehouse?M:No,butIaskTomtohelpsometimes.Hehelpedmethatday.A:Now,yousaidTomwasbehindyou.M:YesA:Yousaidhegotyouroundtheneck.M:Suredid.A:Doyourememberhimbeatingaroundthefacewithhislefthand?No,Idon'tyes,1do.A:Mayella,yousaidthatthemanhityou,grabbedyouroundtheneckandtriedtokissyou.I第9页，共11页wanttobesureyouhavetherightman.Willyoupointatthemanwhoattackedyou?M:Iwill.Ifshimrightoverthere.A:Tom,standup.LetMayellahaveagoodlookatyou.Isthistheman.Tomrosetohisfeet.Helookedoddbutitwasn'tthewayhewasstanding.Hisleftarmwastwelveinchesshorterthanhisright.ItendedinasmallhandandIcouldseeitwasnousetohim.A:Isthisthemanwhoattackedyou?M:Hesuredid.A:How?NoteThecaseisthataleft-handedmanhitMayellaputtinghishandsaroundherneckandgivingherablackeye.AsTom'slefthandisveryshortandthereforeweak,hecouldnothavecommittedthiscrime.Theonlyotherpersonwhocouldhavedoneitisthefather.Answerkeyforexercise1TomIsablackmanAccusedoftheattackMr.EwellIsMayella^fatherWhosawtheattackMayellaIsayounggirlWhowasattackedandbeatenAtticusIsalawyerWhoistryingtofindoutthetruthoftheattackAnswerstoexercise21.somethinghedidnotdoSomethinghebelievesCallforadoctorNegroesaredangerous第10页，共11页andtheirhousesaredirty.Mayellawashurtroundherneckandtoherrighteyeandrightsideofherface..Tomisinnocentbecausehislefthandisweakandthecrimewascommittedbyaleft-handedman..TheonlyotherpersonwhocouldhaveattackedMayellaisherfather.Heisleft-handedandmayhavehitherwhenhastoomuchtodrink..Hethinksallwhitesarebetterthanallblacks.Forablackmanfeelpityforhisfamilyandhelpthemisveryshamefultohim.Heissoangryaboutitthatheispreparedtosendhisinnocentblackmantoprison.第11页，共11页WhichpeoplesupportedRosaPark?Howlongdidtheboycottlast?ScanningWhatdidblacksdotoshowtheirdetermination?Whatdidthewhitesdotoendtheboycott?Whydoyouthinkwhitewanttositseparatedfromblacks?InWhatwaysdoyouthinktheboycottinfluencedthecity?Whenwastheboycottover?Howdidtheblackswinthebattle?1.TheimmediatecauseoftheboycottwasRosaParks,ablackwoman,beingturnedoffthebusbecauseshewouldnotgiveupherseatforawhiteman.Shewasarrestedbecauseshechallengedtheracialdiscriminationonbuses.ThekingandtheotherblackleadersinMontgomerycalledonalltheblackstostartabusboycottmovement.TheblackcommunityandblackchurchessupportedRosaparksTheboycottlastedaboutayear.Allthattimetheblackswalkedtoworkorusetaxies.Thewhitestriedtoendtheboycottbyplayingtricksandbombingthehousesoftheleadersofthemovement.Ithinkwhitepeoplewantedtositawayfromblacksbecausetheythoughttheblackswereinferior.KeytothequestionsItmadeitcleartothepeopleofthecitythattheblackcommunitywasnotgoingtoputupwithunfairtreatmentanymore.TheboycottwasoverwhenthesupremeCourtsaidthatitwasillegaltosectionsreservedforblacksandwhitepeopleonthebused.Theblackswonthebattlethroughtheircontinuousstruggle,inwhichtheyshowedtheirdiscrimination,perverenceandunityrefusedtogiveupherseatarrestedboycottonfootorintaxis第2页，共11页TheWhiteswereangryTheblacksweresolidbombedthehousesSupremeCourtCourseofthemovementPuttheseeventsinthecorrectorder.RosaParksrefusedtogiveupherseatonthebus..RosaParkswasarrested..MartingLuthorKingJr.calledontheblackstoboycottthecitybusesandtrolleybuses..Theywenttoworkonfootorintaxisinstead..TheWhiteswereangrybecausetheirbusinesssuffered..Theblacksweresolidintheirsupportoftheboycott..Thewhitesbombedthehousesoftheblackleaders..TheSupremeCourteventuallyagreewithboycott..BlackswerefinallyabletositwheretheylikedoncitybusesLanguagepointsboycottVt.抵制torefusetobuysomething,usesomething,ortakepartinsomethingasawayofprotestingWeboycottallproductstestedonanimals.我们抵制用动物做产品实验。Explanationboycottnounboycottanactofboycottingsomething,ortheperiodoftimewhenitisboycottedPhrasesfromotherentries:boycottof/on/against-抵制第3页，共11页calledforaboycott-号召抵制第3页，共11页organizeaboycott-组织抵制Thegroupisurginganationwideboycottoftoysmanufacturedwithchildlabor.这个组织呼吁联合抵制雇佣童工生产的玩具。Hhibit禁止，阻止tosaythatanactionisillegalornotallowedSmokingisstrictlyprohibitedinsidethefactory.厂内严禁吸烟prohibitsbfromdoingsth禁止，阻止别人作某事Theyareprohibitedfromrevealingdetailsaboutthecandidates.他们被禁止透露候选人信息offensen（动词形式：offend）anillegalactionoracrimeThepossessionofstolenpropertyisacriminaloffence.占有偷盗赃物是一种犯罪行为Punishmentforafirstoffenceisafine.初犯的惩罚是罚款Hissolicitorsaidhecommittedtheoffencebecausehewasheavilyindebt.Thebillmakesitanoffencetocarryaknife.法令视携带刀具为犯规行为。Submit服从，顺从submitted/submitting第4页，共11页l.togiveaplan,pieceofwritingetctosomeoneinauthorityforthemtoconsiderorapprovesubmitanapplication/claim/proposaletcAllapplicationsmustbesubmittedbyMonday.所有的申请周一前必须提交。.toagreetoobeyaperson,group,setofrules,especiallywhenyouhavenochoice同义词:givein屈服submittoDerekhasagreedtosubmittoquestioning.德里克已经同意接受询问。.tosuggestorsaysomethingsubmit(that)Isubmitthatthejuryhasbeeninfluencedbythepublicityinthiscase.我承认陪审团在这个案件中已经受到公众影响。punctualarriving,happening,orbeingdoneatexactlythetimethathasbeenarranged同意：ontimepunctually-副词punctuality一名词bepunctualforsthShe'salwaysverypunctualforappointments.她总是很准时赴约。thepunctualpaymentofinvoicesSalutev.l.tomoveyourrighthandtoyourhead,especiallyinordertoshowrespecttoanofficerinthe第5页，共11页army,navyetc敬礼salutation名词ThetwosoldierssalutedLieutenantCecil.那两个士兵向塞西尔中尉致敬Themenjumpedtotheirfeetandsaluted.2.topraisesomeoneforthethingstheyhaveachieved,especiallypubliclysalutesbassthJamesJoycewassalutedasthegreatestwriterofthe20thcentury.insaluteheofficerraisedhishandinsalute.salutetoHisfirstwordswereasalutetothepeopleofSouthAfrica.hostilityhostilitytowards/betweenhostilitytowardsforeigners敌意，恶意，不友善whensomeoneisunfriendlyandfullofangertowardsanotherpersonFundamental(adj)relatingtothemostbasicandimportantpartsofsomething基础的，根本的Wehavetotacklethefundamentalcauseoftheproblem.我们必须抓住这个问题最基本的原因。fundamentals(名词)thefundamentals(ofsomething)基本知识，基本原理hemostimportantideas,rulesetcthatsomethingisbasedonanintroductiontothefundamentalsofdesignandprintproductionconstitutional宪法的，构成的第6页，共11页officiallyallowedorlimitedbythesystemofrulesofacountryororganizationconstitutionally一副词constitution一名词constitute一动词反义词：unconstitutionalaconstitutionalrighttoprivacyaconstitutionalmonarchy(=acountryruledbyakingorqueenwhosepowerislimitedbyaconstitution)supremehavingthehighestpositionofpower,importance,orinfluencetheSupremeAlliedCommanderinEuropeacountrywherethecarreignssupreme(=isthemostimportantthing)ItrequiredasupremeefforttostayawakeLiberty自由，随意thefreedomandtherighttodowhateveryouwantwithoutaskingpermissionorbeingafraidofauthorityindividual/personalliberty个人自由religious/political/economicliberty宗教，政治，经济自由takethelibertyofdoingsomethingItookthelibertyofcancelingyourreservation.我随意取消预约。beatlibertytodosomethingIamnotatlibertytodiscussthesematters.我没空讨论这些事情。briefcontinuingforashorttime第7页，共11页WestoppedbyAlice'shouseforabriefvisit.我们在爱丽斯逗留了一会儿。inbriefHereagainaretoday'sheadlinesinbrief.这个是今天标题简要。briefsmen'sorwomen*sunderwearwornonthelowerpartofthebodyliveoutsomethingtoexperienceordosomethingthatyouhaveplannedorhopedforThe