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新视野大学英语(二)PassageB答案新视野大学英语(二)PassageB答案新视野大学英语(二)PassageB答案新视野大学英语(二)PassageB答案编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址:电话:传真:邮编:全,精读二Passage
B和further
reading答案新视野大学英语(二)Unit1
SectionBReadingStudyinginadifferentcountryisanewexperience,buttherearealsosomechallenges.Thefirststageofculture-shockadjustmentis"thehoneymoon".Thesecondstageofcultureshock,"thehostilitystage",eventuallyoccurs.Atthispoint,somedefensemechanismsaredevisedtoprotectyourselfagainsttheeffectsofcultureshock.Thethirdstageofcultureshockadjustment,"recovery",starts.
ComprehensionoftheText
II.
1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable
6.eract
IV.11.Thechildfeltverywhensheknewthatherparentshadseparatedforever.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
distress
distressed12.Themeetingofthetwoleadersheldlastweekwasnotatallsuccessful;nowthereisopenbetweenthetwocountries.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
hostility
hostility13.Becauseofthetemperatureconditions,theplanet,inadditiontoEarth,mostlikelytoprotectlife,isMars.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
favorable
favorable/favourable14.HerfriendSamwroteadescriptionofthehillhehadjusttouredbecausehetrulyadmiredthebeautyoftheplace.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
marvelous
marvelous
1.interactwith2.gonethrough3.dealwith4.recoveredfrom5.adjustingto
6.familiarto7.Inspiteof8.weretiredof9.preventedfrom10.cameto
FurtherReadinNYNGYYN
N
yourowngroup
cultureandhistory
ruralregion
YNNYNGNY
genuinecorevalues
realityandbeadult
clearconscienceUnit2SectionBReadingskillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped10.denied11.amazing12.condemned13.suspicion14.rumorIV.1.Natashamadeherselfstandoutinthegroupinterviewbyactingastheleaderinhergroup.2.Tobesuccessful,youneedacarefulplan,goodluck,helpattherighttime,andaboveall,hardwork.3.Theyarenotdoingthistogainrecognitionormoney;theyaredoingthisforthesakeofsociety.4.Itwasactuallywhathesaidratherthanwhathedidthatmademesad.5.Oncemymothersetshermindonsomething,itwillbeveryhardtostopher.6.Yearsofresearchhadsetthestagefortheirsuccessintheirfield.7.Localpeopleareusedtothephenomenon,sotheyarenotsurprisedatall.8.Todayatthismeetingwearegoingtofocusonthequestionofairpollution.9.Heneverexpectedthathisbestfriendwouldchargehimwithcheatingintheexam.10.Hisparentsweresostrictwithhiminhisstudiesthathehadlittletimetoparticipateinanyactivitiesoutsideofclass.11.Iwasinterestedtoseetheelephantsremovingleavesfromthetreeswiththeirlongtrunks(象鼻).(strip...of...)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Iwasinterestedtoseetheelephantsstrippingtreesofleaveswiththeirlongtrunks.12.Ihadtoldyouagainandagaintofindamoresuitablepersonforthisposition,butyousimplywouldn'tfollowmyadvice.(nothearofit)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Ihadtoldyouagainandagaintofindamoresuitablepersonforthisposition,butyousimplywouldn'thearofit.13.Atraineddogcanfulfillthepurposeofaguidetoablindperson.(actas)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Atraineddogcanactasaguidetoablindperson.
FurtherReadinNGYYNYNN
thecitycouncil
ateachother'sthroat
deliverleaflets
NYYYNNNG
deprivehimof
capitaloffence
replyuponthemselvesforUnit3SectionBReadingskillsI.1.F
2.F
3.O
4.F
5.O
6.O
7.O
8.F
9.O
10.FComprehensionoftheTextII.1.C
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange
2.criticism
3.innocent
4.criticizing
5.miserable6.modest
7.compelled
8.somehow
9.anticipate
10.brilliant11.Oneneededwhenmakingacakeisflour;anotherissugar12.dialect13.bubbled14.diplomaticIV.1.on
2.from...to
3.off
4.with
5.away
6.about
7.over
8.On
9.Concerning
10.to
FurtherReadinNNNYYYNG
theirleaderandcommander
ofahawk
endlesswarfare
YNYYNNNG
getalargefortune
mysteriousrace
noneotherthanUnit4SectionB:ReadingskillsI.1.Iamalmostdead.2.Iammovingacrossthelandscape.3.Ihaveachievedamodestamountofprosperity.4.Afriendconvincesmetogoonablinddatewithaladyfriendofhis.5.Romagetsafarawaylookinhereyes.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.AVocabularyIII.1.insurance
2.descended
3.precision
4.trace
5.stain
6.specify
7.accustomed8.embraced
9.knelt
10.ductsIV.1.TheRockefellerfamilyachievedahughamountofprosperityintheoilbusiness.2.Whatallworkershaveincommonisexpectingbetterworkingconditions.3.Youdon'tknowwhathisfeelingswillbe,astheychangefromdaytoday.4.Thisisgenerallyawarmplace,butwedogetfreezingweatheronoccasion.5.EveryyearatChristmasdrunkdrivingtakesitstollonthejoyfulatmosphere.6.Manypeoplestillclingtothehopethatonedaytherewillbeplacebetweenthetwocountries.7.Hewassoangrythathelostcontrol.8.TheclimateinAlaskaisafarcryfromthatofFlorida.9.Howonearthdidshemanagetopassthetest?10.Hiscareerasateachercametoanendwhenhebrokehisleg,buthecontinuedtowritetextbooksforstudents.4
YNYYNNGN
drowninganddamagetoproperty
underdevelopedcountries
Thespreadofcontagiousdiseases
YYNGNNNY
clearlydefined
developingcountries
zooconservationprogramsUnit5
SectionB:
Readingskills
I.
1.givingthemmanymaterialpossessions
2.changecontinuallyandfrequently
3.asudden,uncontrollablefeelingofregret
4.makes(theparent-childrelationship)gowrong;taking(someofthehappinessandmutualrespect)awayfrom(parentsandtheirchildren)
5.startanewcourseofimprovedbehavior
ComprehensionoftheText
II.
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.C
Vocabulary
III.
1.assigned
2.compensate
3.prompt
4.manner
5.tendency
6.undermined
7.submit
8.inferred
9.fluctuates
10.responded11.Idon'tknowwhattimeshe'scoming.Shewon'tgivemeaanswer.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
define
definite12.Herexperienceshadmadehertootherpeople'stroubles.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
sensitive
sensitive13.Accidentshavebecomelessfrequent,thankstorecentinoursafetychecks.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
improvement
improvements14.Hisvoicewasloudenoughtobeheardatthebackofthetheater.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
barely
barely15.Doctorshavewarnedagainsttheeffectsofsmoking.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
harmful
harmful
IV.
1.Jeanwrotethespeaker'saddressdowninhernotebookforfearthatshemightforgetit.
2.Passengersmustshowtheirticketsondemand.
3.Officialsareboundtoinvestigateanypossiblecorruption.
4.Itookitforgrantedthatyouwouldcomewithus,soIboughtyouaticket.
5.Shehasbeenselfishallthetime,butshehaspromisedtoturnoveranewleafandbecomemorelovingtowardothers.
6.Peopleinthisregionhavepinedforapeacefullifesincethereligiouwarbrokeoutthreedecadesago.
7.PoorhealthhadmadeitdifficultforJimtoholddownajobformorethanayear.
8.Bettygetsverydepressedattimesbecauseofthepressureofherwork.
9.TheboysatmyschoolusedtomakefunofmebecauseIhaveaflatnose.
10.Jennykeptbeggingmeforanewbicycle,andIfinallygavein.11.Ashetriedtogetoffthetrain,heseemedtolosestrength,andhalffelltotheground.(attempttodo)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Asheattemptedtogetoffthetrain,heseemedtolosestrength,andhalffelltotheground.12.Itseemslogicaltosupposethatwilderandwilderswingsmustfinallygetoutofcontrol.(intheend)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Itseemslogicaltosupposethatwilderandwilderswingsmustintheendgetoutofcontrol.13.Dunnewasmurdered,inadditiontothreeguards.(alongwith)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Dunnewasmurdered,alongwiththreeguards.14.Thehotelswerefilledwithtourists.(packwith)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Thehotelswerepackedwithtourists.5
YNYNNGYN
theirhost
sendsomeonegifts
inblack
YYNGNYNY
thetruth
plainspeaking
ourshortcomingsUnit6SectionBReading1.Thewriterwantstodescribeasociologicalexercisethatmightseemtovalidateastandardcriticismofsociologicalresearch.2.Duringspringbreakfromalocalcollege,myfriendandIwentdowntowntoshop.3.Theaimwastolooklikestreetpeopleandtoobservewhatdifferencethatmadeinthewayotherpeoplerespondedtothem—whethertheappearanceofpovertywouldinviteprejudiceonthem.4.Theywentintothebargainstoreofalocalcharitywheretheypolitelyaskedaccesstoabathroom.5.Peoplejudgebyappearances.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.F
2.F
3.T
4.T
5.F
6.T
7.T
8.FVocabularyIII.1.tidy
2.prevail
3.emotional
4.imitating
5.discourage6.bargain
7.wander
8.superficial
9.concealed
10.accompanies11.Itissaidthateverywomanhasa(n)loveofbeauty.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
inherent
inherent12.Withoutmuchmoneyinherbag,MarywasnotconfidentenoughtoenterthoseshopsalongNanjingRoad.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
exclusive
exclusive13.TomhadtheculturalvaluesoftheItaliansaftertenyearslivinginRome.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
internalized
internalized14.Someplantswillsurviveoutsideduringa(n)winter.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
mild
mild15.ThisdiscoveryseemstotheclaimthatthisSouthAmericancivilizationhadcertainrelationswitholdChineseculture.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
validate
validateIV.1.turnedout2.isnotreallyupto3.wenttogreatlengths4.actingout5.spokeof6.Judgingby7.outofcharacter8.tooksides9.blowhiscover10.moreorless11.Thegovernmentofthatunderdevelopedcountrywenttoitsrichneighborsforhelp.
Yourreplacement:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
turnto
turnedto12.Whenwefinallyarrivedatthechemicalplant,wefoundanoticethatsaid,"Thisareaisforbiddentopersonswithoutapermit."
Yourreplacement:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
outofbounds
outofbounds13.Withhiswifeawayfromhomeforsuchalongtime,hehadlearnedtostoppayingattentiontothekids'continuousquestions.
Yourreplacement:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
tuneout
tuneout14.Thejacketdoessuitme,exceptforbeingtoolarge.
Yourreplacement:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
apartfrom
apartfrom
FurtherReading
6
NNYNNGNY
themassproduction
thecocoapress
1765
NYNYYNNG
stillpoor
byallregions
inAsiaUnit7SectionBComprehensionoftheTextII.1.F
2.F
3.T
4.F
5.T
6.F
7.F
8.TVocabularyIII.1.constant
2.ambition
3.consequence
4.evident
5.summarize6.welfare
7.schedule
8.attaining
9.loyal
10.indispensable11.Theoldbuildingisa;itshouldbepulleddownbeforeitcollapses.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
hazard
hazard12.Airplaneshavethelowestaccidentrateofalltravel.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
rational
modes13.Theofpowerbyindustrymustbereduced.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
consequence
consumption14.Streamscontainingwastematerialaresometimesintorivers.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
discharge
discharged15.Wisepeopledonotformtheiropinionspurelyonabasis;theygivesomeweighttotheirgeneralimpressionsandfeelingsaboutsituations.
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
loyal
rationalIV.1.Thereisn'tanythingtodootherthanwaittoseewhatwillhappen.2.AlthoughtBillwasgoingtothemovies,hetoldJoetothecontrary.3.Iwonderwhoitwasthatdefinedmanasarationalanimal.4.Travelinginthatcountryisn'tnecessaryexpensive;youcanfindreasonablypricedhotelsandrestaurants.5.Janettendstogetangryifyoubotherher.6.Iwouldratherwalktherethangobybus.7.Shewasheldfortwentydaysandattimesshefearedforherlife.8.He'sbeenburningthemidnightoilforaweeknow,gettingreadyforfinals.9.Formanypeopletheonlypossiblewaytoescapefrompovertyistomovetoothercountries.10.BorninMilan,hedroppedoutofuniversitytodevotehimselftomusic.
FurtherReadin11.Nuclearpowerisrelativelycheap.However,youcouldarguethatit'snotsafe.(ontheotherhand)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Nuclearpowerisrelativelycheap.Butontheotherhand,youcouldarguethatit'snotsafe.12.Maryishavingabadtimebecauseofillhealthatthemoment.(sufferfrom)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Maryissufferingfromillhealthatthemoment.13.Millionsoflivesareindangerbecauseofthelackoffood.(beatrisk)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Millionsoflivesareatriskbecauseofthelackoffood.14.Thefoodisn'tgood,butifnothingelse,itischeap.(atleast)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
Thefoodisn'tgood,butatleastitischeap.15.That'swhyInevermarried—Ididn'twanttobeconnectedwiththekitchensink.(tieto)
Youranswer:
Youranswer(s)
Correctanswer(s)
That'swhyInevermarried—Ididn'twanttobetiedtothekitchensink.7
NNYNNGYY
onelikes
themostlastingpleasure
acapacity
NNYNNGYN
closert
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