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新视野大学英语(二)PassageB答案新视野大学英语(二)PassageB答案新视野大学英语(二)PassageB答案新视野大学英语(二)PassageB答案编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址:电话:传真:邮编:全,精读二Passage

B和further

reading答案新视野大学英语(二)Unit1

SectionBReadingStudyinginadifferentcountryisanewexperience,buttherearealsosomechallenges.Thefirststageofculture-shockadjustmentis"thehoneymoon".Thesecondstageofcultureshock,"thehostilitystage",eventuallyoccurs.Atthispoint,somedefensemechanismsaredevisedtoprotectyourselfagainsttheeffectsofcultureshock.Thethirdstageofcultureshockadjustment,"recovery",starts.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B

Vocabulary

III.

1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable

6.eract

IV.11.Thechildfeltverywhensheknewthatherparentshadseparatedforever.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

distress

distressed12.Themeetingofthetwoleadersheldlastweekwasnotatallsuccessful;nowthereisopenbetweenthetwocountries.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

hostility

hostility13.Becauseofthetemperatureconditions,theplanet,inadditiontoEarth,mostlikelytoprotectlife,isMars.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

favorable

favorable/favourable14.HerfriendSamwroteadescriptionofthehillhehadjusttouredbecausehetrulyadmiredthebeautyoftheplace.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

marvelous

marvelous

1.interactwith2.gonethrough3.dealwith4.recoveredfrom5.adjustingto

6.familiarto7.Inspiteof8.weretiredof9.preventedfrom10.cameto

FurtherReadinNYNGYYN

N

yourowngroup

cultureandhistory

ruralregion

YNNYNGNY

genuinecorevalues

realityandbeadult

clearconscienceUnit2SectionBReadingskillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped10.denied11.amazing12.condemned13.suspicion14.rumorIV.1.Natashamadeherselfstandoutinthegroupinterviewbyactingastheleaderinhergroup.2.Tobesuccessful,youneedacarefulplan,goodluck,helpattherighttime,andaboveall,hardwork.3.Theyarenotdoingthistogainrecognitionormoney;theyaredoingthisforthesakeofsociety.4.Itwasactuallywhathesaidratherthanwhathedidthatmademesad.5.Oncemymothersetshermindonsomething,itwillbeveryhardtostopher.6.Yearsofresearchhadsetthestagefortheirsuccessintheirfield.7.Localpeopleareusedtothephenomenon,sotheyarenotsurprisedatall.8.Todayatthismeetingwearegoingtofocusonthequestionofairpollution.9.Heneverexpectedthathisbestfriendwouldchargehimwithcheatingintheexam.10.Hisparentsweresostrictwithhiminhisstudiesthathehadlittletimetoparticipateinanyactivitiesoutsideofclass.11.Iwasinterestedtoseetheelephantsremovingleavesfromthetreeswiththeirlongtrunks(象鼻).(strip...of...)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Iwasinterestedtoseetheelephantsstrippingtreesofleaveswiththeirlongtrunks.12.Ihadtoldyouagainandagaintofindamoresuitablepersonforthisposition,butyousimplywouldn'tfollowmyadvice.(nothearofit)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Ihadtoldyouagainandagaintofindamoresuitablepersonforthisposition,butyousimplywouldn'thearofit.13.Atraineddogcanfulfillthepurposeofaguidetoablindperson.(actas)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Atraineddogcanactasaguidetoablindperson.

FurtherReadinNGYYNYNN

thecitycouncil

ateachother'sthroat

deliverleaflets

NYYYNNNG

deprivehimof

capitaloffence

replyuponthemselvesforUnit3SectionBReadingskillsI.1.F

2.F

3.O

4.F

5.O

6.O

7.O

8.F

9.O

10.FComprehensionoftheTextII.1.C

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange

2.criticism

3.innocent

4.criticizing

5.miserable6.modest

7.compelled

8.somehow

9.anticipate

10.brilliant11.Oneneededwhenmakingacakeisflour;anotherissugar12.dialect13.bubbled14.diplomaticIV.1.on

2.from...to

3.off

4.with

5.away

6.about

7.over

8.On

9.Concerning

10.to

FurtherReadinNNNYYYNG

theirleaderandcommander

ofahawk

endlesswarfare

YNYYNNNG

getalargefortune

mysteriousrace

noneotherthanUnit4SectionB:ReadingskillsI.1.Iamalmostdead.2.Iammovingacrossthelandscape.3.Ihaveachievedamodestamountofprosperity.4.Afriendconvincesmetogoonablinddatewithaladyfriendofhis.5.Romagetsafarawaylookinhereyes.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.AVocabularyIII.1.insurance

2.descended

3.precision

4.trace

5.stain

6.specify

7.accustomed8.embraced

9.knelt

10.ductsIV.1.TheRockefellerfamilyachievedahughamountofprosperityintheoilbusiness.2.Whatallworkershaveincommonisexpectingbetterworkingconditions.3.Youdon'tknowwhathisfeelingswillbe,astheychangefromdaytoday.4.Thisisgenerallyawarmplace,butwedogetfreezingweatheronoccasion.5.EveryyearatChristmasdrunkdrivingtakesitstollonthejoyfulatmosphere.6.Manypeoplestillclingtothehopethatonedaytherewillbeplacebetweenthetwocountries.7.Hewassoangrythathelostcontrol.8.TheclimateinAlaskaisafarcryfromthatofFlorida.9.Howonearthdidshemanagetopassthetest?10.Hiscareerasateachercametoanendwhenhebrokehisleg,buthecontinuedtowritetextbooksforstudents.4

YNYYNNGN

drowninganddamagetoproperty

underdevelopedcountries

Thespreadofcontagiousdiseases

YYNGNNNY

clearlydefined

developingcountries

zooconservationprogramsUnit5

SectionB:

Readingskills

I.

1.givingthemmanymaterialpossessions

2.changecontinuallyandfrequently

3.asudden,uncontrollablefeelingofregret

4.makes(theparent-childrelationship)gowrong;taking(someofthehappinessandmutualrespect)awayfrom(parentsandtheirchildren)

5.startanewcourseofimprovedbehavior

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.C

Vocabulary

III.

1.assigned

2.compensate

3.prompt

4.manner

5.tendency

6.undermined

7.submit

8.inferred

9.fluctuates

10.responded11.Idon'tknowwhattimeshe'scoming.Shewon'tgivemeaanswer.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

define

definite12.Herexperienceshadmadehertootherpeople'stroubles.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

sensitive

sensitive13.Accidentshavebecomelessfrequent,thankstorecentinoursafetychecks.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

improvement

improvements14.Hisvoicewasloudenoughtobeheardatthebackofthetheater.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

barely

barely15.Doctorshavewarnedagainsttheeffectsofsmoking.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

harmful

harmful

IV.

1.Jeanwrotethespeaker'saddressdowninhernotebookforfearthatshemightforgetit.

2.Passengersmustshowtheirticketsondemand.

3.Officialsareboundtoinvestigateanypossiblecorruption.

4.Itookitforgrantedthatyouwouldcomewithus,soIboughtyouaticket.

5.Shehasbeenselfishallthetime,butshehaspromisedtoturnoveranewleafandbecomemorelovingtowardothers.

6.Peopleinthisregionhavepinedforapeacefullifesincethereligiouwarbrokeoutthreedecadesago.

7.PoorhealthhadmadeitdifficultforJimtoholddownajobformorethanayear.

8.Bettygetsverydepressedattimesbecauseofthepressureofherwork.

9.TheboysatmyschoolusedtomakefunofmebecauseIhaveaflatnose.

10.Jennykeptbeggingmeforanewbicycle,andIfinallygavein.11.Ashetriedtogetoffthetrain,heseemedtolosestrength,andhalffelltotheground.(attempttodo)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Asheattemptedtogetoffthetrain,heseemedtolosestrength,andhalffelltotheground.12.Itseemslogicaltosupposethatwilderandwilderswingsmustfinallygetoutofcontrol.(intheend)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Itseemslogicaltosupposethatwilderandwilderswingsmustintheendgetoutofcontrol.13.Dunnewasmurdered,inadditiontothreeguards.(alongwith)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Dunnewasmurdered,alongwiththreeguards.14.Thehotelswerefilledwithtourists.(packwith)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Thehotelswerepackedwithtourists.5

YNYNNGYN

theirhost

sendsomeonegifts

inblack

YYNGNYNY

thetruth

plainspeaking

ourshortcomingsUnit6SectionBReading1.Thewriterwantstodescribeasociologicalexercisethatmightseemtovalidateastandardcriticismofsociologicalresearch.2.Duringspringbreakfromalocalcollege,myfriendandIwentdowntowntoshop.3.Theaimwastolooklikestreetpeopleandtoobservewhatdifferencethatmadeinthewayotherpeoplerespondedtothem—whethertheappearanceofpovertywouldinviteprejudiceonthem.4.Theywentintothebargainstoreofalocalcharitywheretheypolitelyaskedaccesstoabathroom.5.Peoplejudgebyappearances.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.F

2.F

3.T

4.T

5.F

6.T

7.T

8.FVocabularyIII.1.tidy

2.prevail

3.emotional

4.imitating

5.discourage6.bargain

7.wander

8.superficial

9.concealed

10.accompanies11.Itissaidthateverywomanhasa(n)loveofbeauty.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

inherent

inherent12.Withoutmuchmoneyinherbag,MarywasnotconfidentenoughtoenterthoseshopsalongNanjingRoad.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

exclusive

exclusive13.TomhadtheculturalvaluesoftheItaliansaftertenyearslivinginRome.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

internalized

internalized14.Someplantswillsurviveoutsideduringa(n)winter.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

mild

mild15.ThisdiscoveryseemstotheclaimthatthisSouthAmericancivilizationhadcertainrelationswitholdChineseculture.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

validate

validateIV.1.turnedout2.isnotreallyupto3.wenttogreatlengths4.actingout5.spokeof6.Judgingby7.outofcharacter8.tooksides9.blowhiscover10.moreorless11.Thegovernmentofthatunderdevelopedcountrywenttoitsrichneighborsforhelp.

Yourreplacement:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

turnto

turnedto12.Whenwefinallyarrivedatthechemicalplant,wefoundanoticethatsaid,"Thisareaisforbiddentopersonswithoutapermit."

Yourreplacement:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

outofbounds

outofbounds13.Withhiswifeawayfromhomeforsuchalongtime,hehadlearnedtostoppayingattentiontothekids'continuousquestions.

Yourreplacement:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

tuneout

tuneout14.Thejacketdoessuitme,exceptforbeingtoolarge.

Yourreplacement:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

apartfrom

apartfrom

FurtherReading

6

NNYNNGNY

themassproduction

thecocoapress

1765

NYNYYNNG

stillpoor

byallregions

inAsiaUnit7SectionBComprehensionoftheTextII.1.F

2.F

3.T

4.F

5.T

6.F

7.F

8.TVocabularyIII.1.constant

2.ambition

3.consequence

4.evident

5.summarize6.welfare

7.schedule

8.attaining

9.loyal

10.indispensable11.Theoldbuildingisa;itshouldbepulleddownbeforeitcollapses.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

hazard

hazard12.Airplaneshavethelowestaccidentrateofalltravel.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

rational

modes13.Theofpowerbyindustrymustbereduced.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

consequence

consumption14.Streamscontainingwastematerialaresometimesintorivers.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

discharge

discharged15.Wisepeopledonotformtheiropinionspurelyonabasis;theygivesomeweighttotheirgeneralimpressionsandfeelingsaboutsituations.

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

loyal

rationalIV.1.Thereisn'tanythingtodootherthanwaittoseewhatwillhappen.2.AlthoughtBillwasgoingtothemovies,hetoldJoetothecontrary.3.Iwonderwhoitwasthatdefinedmanasarationalanimal.4.Travelinginthatcountryisn'tnecessaryexpensive;youcanfindreasonablypricedhotelsandrestaurants.5.Janettendstogetangryifyoubotherher.6.Iwouldratherwalktherethangobybus.7.Shewasheldfortwentydaysandattimesshefearedforherlife.8.He'sbeenburningthemidnightoilforaweeknow,gettingreadyforfinals.9.Formanypeopletheonlypossiblewaytoescapefrompovertyistomovetoothercountries.10.BorninMilan,hedroppedoutofuniversitytodevotehimselftomusic.

FurtherReadin11.Nuclearpowerisrelativelycheap.However,youcouldarguethatit'snotsafe.(ontheotherhand)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Nuclearpowerisrelativelycheap.Butontheotherhand,youcouldarguethatit'snotsafe.12.Maryishavingabadtimebecauseofillhealthatthemoment.(sufferfrom)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Maryissufferingfromillhealthatthemoment.13.Millionsoflivesareindangerbecauseofthelackoffood.(beatrisk)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Millionsoflivesareatriskbecauseofthelackoffood.14.Thefoodisn'tgood,butifnothingelse,itischeap.(atleast)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

Thefoodisn'tgood,butatleastitischeap.15.That'swhyInevermarried—Ididn'twanttobeconnectedwiththekitchensink.(tieto)

Youranswer:

Youranswer(s)

Correctanswer(s)

That'swhyInevermarried—Ididn'twanttobetiedtothekitchensink.7

NNYNNGYY

onelikes

themostlastingpleasure

acapacity

NNYNNGYN

closert

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