专题28 应用文写作-2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（新教材新高考）（练）（含答案解析）

应用文写作（练）时间：50满分：50分钟得分每个10分，共50分1.（2021•山东潍坊・高三月考）上周六你校组织高三学生进行了10公里的野外徒步活动，请给校英语报写一篇报道。内容包括：.活动路线：学校门口到湿地公园；.活动过程；.学生感悟。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式作答。A10-KilometreHike【答案】Onepossibleversion:A10-KilometreHikeLastSaturday,senior3studentsinourschoolparticipatedinanextraordinaryhikeorganizedbyourschooltobuildupthebody.Theroutemeasures10kilometres,fromourschoolgatetotheWetlandPark.Asscheduled,thestudentssetoffat8a.m.Thehikeischallengingfortheteenagersbothphysicallyandmentally,buttheyencouragedeachotheralltheway,overcameallthedifficultiestogetherandreachedthedestinationsuccessfullyat10a.m.Howproudtheyfelt!Notonlydidthisactivityimprovetheirfitnessbutitpromotedteamspirit.Whatanunforgettableexperienceitis!【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校英语报写一篇高三学生进行了10公里的野外徒步活动的报道。.词汇积累参力口：takepartin—>participatein增强：strengthen-buildup克月艮：getover一overcame促进：boost/advance一promote,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Theroutemeasures10kilometres,fromourschoolgatetotheWetlandPark.拓展句：Theroutemeasures10kilometres,whichbeginsfromourschoolgatetotheWetlandPark.【点睛】［高分句型IJAsscheduled,thestudentssetoffat8a.m.（运用了省略句）［高分句型2］Notonlydidthisactivityimprovetheirfitnessbutitpromotedteamspirit.（运用了Notonly位于句首的倒装句）2.（2021.湖南.长郡中学期中）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David一行人要来你市旅游，他请你帮他们预定酒店。请你回一封电子邮件，要点如下：.表示欢迎；.询问到达时间；.询问具体要求（价位和房间数等）。注意：.写作词数应为80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【答案】DearDavid,I'mhonoredtoknowthatyou'vedecidedtogoonatourinmycity.Fmalsomorethanpleasedtoreserveahotelforyouinadvance.ButIneedsomedetailsofyourtravel.Firstly,whenwillyourflightarriveattheairport?IfI'mavailablethen,Iwillpickyouup.Besides,pricesofahotelroomrangefromRMB399to999,sowhichkindofroomsdoyouprefer?Andmoreimportantly,howmanyroomsdoyouexactlyneed?OnlyifIfigureoutallofthequestionscanImakeappropriatereservationsforyou.Pleasegivememoredetailedinformationaboutyourschedule.Lookingforwardtoyourearlycoming!Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给你的英国朋友David回一封电子邮件，帮他们预定酒店。.词汇积累决定：determine—>decide旅游：travel一goonatour提前：aheadoftime一inadvance首先：Tobeginwith=Firstly.句式拓展简单句变为复合句原句：ButIneedsomedetailsofyourtravel.拓展句：ButIneedsomedetailsthatyouwilltravelinmycity.【点睛】[高分句型1]I'mhonoredtoknowthatyoiTvedecidedtogoonatourinmycity.这句话运用了that引导的宾语从句。[高分句型2]OnlyifIfigureoutallofthequestionscanImakeappropriatereservationsforyou.这句话运用了倒装句。.（2021.江西.高三月考）假定你是李华，想利用暑期去一家英文报社兼职，但是不知道如何写好英文求职信。请给你的外教Mr.Smith写一封信，询问相关情况。要点如下：.写信意图；.咨询内容（语言表达，求职信词数）。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,Yours,LiHua【答案1OnepossibleversionDea】Mr.Smith,How'severythinggoing?I'mLiHua.Inordertoenrichmyholidaylife,Iplantofindapart-timejobatanEnglishnewspaperduringmysummervacation,butIhavesometroublepreparingmyapplicationletter.SoI'mwritingtoaskyouforadvice.Firstly,couldyoutellmehowIshouldexpressmyselfinaratherorganizedway?Besides,I'mnotsurewhetheritshouldbebriefordetailed.rdappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教写一封信，询问如何写好英文求职信。.词汇积累麻烦：trouble^difficulty/inconvenience建议：advice一suggestion此外:besides—>inaddition/furthermore详细的：detailed—specific.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：SoI'mwritingtoaskyouforadvice.拓展句：SoI'mwritingtoaskyoufbradvice,hopingyoucanhelpme.【点睛】[高分句型1]Besides,Tmnotsurewhetheritshouldbebriefordetailed.（运用了whether引导的宾语从句）[高分句型2]Firstly,couldyoutellmehowIshouldexpressmyselfinaratherorganizedway?（运用了how弓|导的宾语从句）4.（2021.浙江金华.一模）假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将组织一场元旦晚会（NewYearparty）,请你用英语写一则书面通知，告知你校的国际交换生参加，内容包括：.时间、地点；.晚会节目安排；.欢迎参加。注意事项：L词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】NoticeWiththeNewYearapproaching,aNewYearpartyisscheduledtobeheldbyourschoolonJanuary1st,2021intheschoolmusichall.AwidevarietyofperformancesfeaturingtraditionalChineseculturewillbeputonstage,includingfolkmusic,traditionalChineseoperas,crosstalk,liondanceandChinesemartialarts.Besides,anEnglishdramabasedonBritishplaywrightShakespeare'smasterpieceHamletwillbeperformed.Allexchangestudentsarehighlywelcometoattend.Youcan'taffordtomissit!TheStudentUnion【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语写一则书面通知告知学校的国际交换生参加学校将要组织的元旦晚会。.词汇积累计戈ij：schedule一propose接近：approach—>comenear传统的：traditional—>conventional另夕卜：besides—inaddition,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Besides,anEnglishdramabasedonBritishplaywrightShakespeare'smasterpieceHamletwillbeperformed.拓展句：Besides,anEnglishdramawhichisbasedonBritishplaywrightShakespeare*smasterpieceHamletwillbeperformed.【点睛】[高分句型1]WiththeNewYearapproaching,aNewYearpartyisscheduledtobeheldbyourschoolonJanuary1st,2021intheschoolmusichall.（运用了with独立主格结构作状语）[高分句型2]AwidevarietyofperformancesfeaturingtraditionalChineseculturewillbeputonstage,includingfolkmusic,traditionalChineseoperas,crosstalk,liondanceandChinesemartialarts.（运用了现在分词作后置定语）5.（2021.重庆市涪陵实验中学校高三期中）假定你是李华，你班同学张磊在重庆参加美术培训。请写封邮件告知2022年高考网上报名相关事宜。可能用到的词语(logon,submit)，内容包括：.登录网站(),时间(2021.11.09-2021.11.18).相关要求(如个人信息填写准确，修改密码，保存确认提交等)注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearZhangLei,Iknowyouarebusywithartstraining,butIhavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Asyouknow,theannualcollegeentranceexaminationregistrationisapproaching.Thefollowingiswhatyoushouldpayattentionto.Firstandforemostitisadvisableforyoutologontothewebsite()tocompleteyourpersonalinformationbetweenNovember9thandNovember18th,otherwiseyouwouldhavenoaccesstoit.Besides,whatyoufillmustbeidenticaltothecontentofyourIDCARD.Moreover,itisnecessarytochangethepasswordforsecurity.Lastbutnotleast,acarefulcheckisamustbeforeyousubmitit.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,youcanturntoyourheadteacherforhelp.YoursLiHua【解析】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给在重庆参加美术培训的同学张磊写封邮件，告知他2022年高考网上报名的相关事宜。.词汇积累忙于：beoccupi