2023年安徽省淮北市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2023年安徽省淮北市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、完型填空(15题)21.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

22.34.__________A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

23.(74)

A.withB.inC.outD.up

24.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedtothemandachild'srarelydislikesfoodunlessitisbadlycooked.The【21】amealiscookedandservedismostimportantandanattractivelyservedmealwilloftenimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild【22】helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscusslikesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow【23】elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemother【24】vegetablesinthechild'shearingheislikelytocopythisprocedure.Takeit【25】grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedfromthemealbecauseofasupposeddislike.Atmealtimesitisagood【26】togiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas【27】asheislikelytoallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechildduringmealtimes,butlethimgetOnwithhisfood;anddonot【28】himtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewill【29】learntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under【30】circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄骗)orforcedtoeat.

(61)

A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method

25.【B15】

A.waitingB.planningC.neverD.unlikely

26.29._________A.bottleB.caseC.loadD.package

27.【B19】

A.unsolvedB.seriousC.strongD.slight

28.(53)

A.anybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody

29.(69)

A.ofB.likeC.asD.for

30.

【C9】

A.protectedB.stoppedC.keptD.prevented

31.(93)

A.floorB.doorC.windowD.ceiling

32.(52)

A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup

33.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea，althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million．most___22___ina200．milestrip___23___thesouthernborder．Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities．Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements．

Canadais___26___arichcountry，anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld．butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___，becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes．

Overthelastthreeyears，theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___．Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981．Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery，thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA．21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number

34.(66)

A.uptoB.intoC.downD.inside

35.(51)

A.nearB.farC.higherD.closer

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she

37.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

38.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

39.Gettingoffthebus,__________.

A.hispursewaslost

B.hefoundhispurselost

C.hefoundhispurselosing

D.hispursewasmissing

40.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Hewasfound________onemonthafterhewasborn.

A.quietB.stillC.silentD.dumb

42.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______thesnowcappedpeak.

A.thattheysighted

B.thattheydidnotsight

C.didtheysight

D.hadtheysighted

43.Doyouknowhowthewar______.

A.winsB.wonC.waswonD.hadwon

44.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.A.A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While

45.Someplantsarevery______tolight;theyprefertheshade.

A.sensibleB.objectiveC.flexibleD.sensitive

五、阅读理解(2题)46.

GeneralWolfediedin______.

A.EnglandB.FranceC.CanadaD.Virginia

47.

Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".

A.giventopeople

B.offeredatareducedprice

C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive

D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement

六、作文(1题)48.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

2.D

3.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

4.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

5.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

10.D

11.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

12.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

13.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.B

15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

16.C

17.C

18.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

19.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

20.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

21.D解析：2002年他就已经在此获得国际大奖。

22.B后面的宾语是pictures，故谓语动词只能用draw(画)。

23.A解析：词义辨析题。checkwithsb．：向……核实；checkin：登记，报到；checkout：查证，核实；checkuponsb．：监督，督促。

24.C解析：本题要求选用一个作主语的名词。A．procedure．．程序，步骤；B．process：过程，步骤；从上下文来看，孩子们不会关心烧饭菜和上饭菜的过程和程序，可排除A项和B项。C项way和D项method是同义词，易混淆。D．method：specialwayofdoingsomething，意指“特定的某种方法”；而C．way：amannerofdoingsomething，意指(4(做事的)方式、方法(howsomethingisdone)”。本句意思是：烧饭菜和上饭菜的方法十分重要，正确答案应是C。

25.A

26.B

27.B解析：本题测试形容词辨义。由文义中“严重的问题”可以判断只有B项是对的。

28.B解析：anybody“任何人”，用于否定和疑问句；somebody“某人”，表示不确指，一般用肯定句；nobody没有一个人”；everybody“每一个人”。综合上下文，B正确，表示“和某人谈话”。

29.A

30.A

31.B解析：从indicatethatapersonwishestoleavetheroom和所给的四个备选答案可以断定，本题的正确答案应为B项door。

32.A

33.C

34.B解析：表示“进到里面”要用(in)into，其余选项在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。

35.D

36.B本题测试的是强调句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”当强调的是人的时候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是：“直到回到家，她才想起与医生的约会。”强调的是时间状语“直到她回到家”，所以应选that。

37.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是：“现在没有空位给迟到的观众”。Aavailable是“可获得、可用的”的意思，可做后置定语，例如：shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足够的”，用在复数或者不可数名词前。Csupply是“提供”的意思，用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不与forsb搭配Dmake是动词原形，“制作、使成为”之意，在此句中不能做定语。所以应选A

38.D

39.B

40.C

41.D句意：他出生一个月后被发现是个哑巴。quiet安静的;still静止不动的;silent不说话的;dumb哑的，不会说话的。

42.A

43.C解析：此题旨在检测动词一般过去时的使用方法，表示一个过去的动作，不涉及它对现在的影响