高考英语七选五课件

Welcometoourschool!Welcometoourschool!1354colorshapestructure2ACEDBStepI：LeadinAsyoucansee,ifyoufindsomeconcreteclues,itiseasiertodealwithproblems.Clues:1354colorshapestructure2ACEDBS题型解读：试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）

Tohavebetterresults,wemustlearntofindsomeconcreteclues(线索)foreachchoice.题型解读：试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选三种关联秒杀——

七选五Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.

三种关联秒杀——

七选五Thebestpreparat1-1、________________…Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions.71.Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively.…B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.D.Thereweremanydifficultquestions.词汇复现---同词复现细节类题型语义关联1-1、________________…D1-2、__________________

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend71.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

词汇复现--反义词复现

细节类题型But复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词（同源词）复现、同（近）义词复现、反义词复现等。语义关联1-2、__________________

ThereParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.2-1_____________________词汇同现（同一词汇范畴)细节类题型同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇（意思相近）在文章中同时出现，你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到做题快而准。语义关联ParentsshouldhelptheirchilRidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:InLondon,commuters(乘车上下班的人)don’tlookateachother.__71__.Thatisnotrudeness----peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.A.ModernLondonerarefancyvictimsD.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatallthetime.2-2_______________意义同现法细节类题型虽用不同的词但表达相同的意思。即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述，从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。语义关联RidingaLondonsubway,aperTrytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.___________代词线索细节类题型名词、代词单复数上呼应关系语法关联Trytakingthesefoursteps.t

________Thetermitselfcamefromthatthefactthedancesweremadeinthestreets.Therearen’tanyrulesto“streetdance”andfreestyleisemphasized.It’shardtodefine,butitisbasicallyfreelyexpressingmusicwithone’sbody.A.Streetdancewasfirstformedinthe20thcentury.B.Streetdanceisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdoorsport.C.BattleoftheYear,FreestyleSessionandJustDebutareallbreakdancingcompetition.D.There

are

many

different

schools

of

street

dance.wasisare

are时态线索相邻句子时态往往一样语法关联细节类题型

________Thetermitselfcame

_______

UniversitiesinBritainareamagnetforoverseasstudents.Therearecurrentlyover200000fromoutsideBritainstudyingatBritishuniversities.ThelargestsinglegroupisChinesestudents.Therearecurrently50000intheUK.UniversitiesintheUKItisverysimpletobecomeaninternationalstudentintheUKScholarshipsinUniversities

标题主旨类题型-标题短小精悍，简洁概括全文，大写。结构关联_____TherearemanythingsthatparentsandteacherscandotohelpchildrendeveloplovefornatureStartyoungIfyoulovenatureyourself,itisveryeasyto……2___Agreatwaytohelpchildrenconnectthemwithnatureistogetthemtohelpinthegarden.thiswillbringthemtouch…..TakethemintothewildMaketripstothewildwithyourchildrenregularly……A.LetthemtohelpinthegardenB.Astheygrowolder,teachchildrentovaluenature.C.Maketripstothewildwithyourchildrenregularly.

Teachingyourkidstolovenature主旨类题型-标题祈使句结构关联Therearemanythings

_______Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whethergoodornothabitsare,theyareeasytogetridof.

段首主旨类题型-段落大意概括文段：认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。结构关联_______Whenapersondoes

Notallpastpredictionshavebeenprovedwrong.______.Somegreatthinkerspredictedthearrivalofthecreditcard,thefaxmachineandeventheInternet----yearsbeforetheyhappened.PredictionsoftheFutureAfewofthemhavebeensurprisinglyaccurate.C.Ithasn’tappearyet.

段中主旨类题型-段落大意承上启下：根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案结构关联Notallpastpredictionsh

NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildren’seducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspendalotcoaching(训练)theirchildrenintheirstudies.Someevenhireteachersfortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools.____.Soitseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetition.Skillsandknowledgedoesn’tmeanall.

段尾主旨类题型-段落大意总结，承上启下：注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。结构关联NowadaysinChina,parents抓好主题，分析文章结构1该类文章的结构一般是总—分关系2关注文章的大标题和段落的小标题句首通常是段落的主题句（topicsentence)

尾句通常是总结句（concludingsentence)

过渡句具有承前启后的作用（transitional

sentence)抓好主题，分析文章结构1该类文章的结构一般是总—分关系逻辑关系线索

（并列或递进关系）Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.75Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.and,or,also，neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise,similarly,equally,inthesameway,thatistosay,aswellas,thesame…as,besides,additionally,furthermore,moreover,inadditionto,whatismore

结构关联推理类题型逻辑关系线索（并列或递进关系）Thebestwayt

Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffers….(2008宁夏.海南卷）Usewords,notcompletesentences.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.Second时间、层次关系afterwards,atfirst,atlast,finally,first,firstly,inthefirstplace,tostartwith，inthemeantime,last,later,next,second,secondly,then,third,thirdly,tobeginwith以及一些具体的时间结构关联推理类题型TakinggoodnotesisatimThereadingstrategiesCatchthemainideaofthewholepassage.Understandthelogicalconnections.Locatetherelated

keywords.Checkyouranswersinthecontext.主旨大意把握好读懂选项更重要关键信息相匹配核查排除不可少ThereadingstrategiesCatchth前后语义关联；前后语法关联；文章结构关联前后语句因含义构成的联系，叫语义关联前后语句在语法层面构成的显著联系，叫语法关联篇章段落间构成的结构关系，叫结构关联前后语义关联；前后语法关联；文章结构关联前后语句因含义构成的Thenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?___71___It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.

ThenexttimeyougointoabaQuietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevator(电梯)music"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.___72___B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.QuietbackgroundmusicusedtoIfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?___73___F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefulMusicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.___74___Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.Musicisoftenplayedinpubli___75___Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.___75___Theysayit'sboring策略只是技巧，理解才是关键Supposingyouarethewriter,tryyourbesttocompletetheessayandsolvetheproblem！

Enlargeyourvocabulary!Enjoyreading!!词汇是基础策略只是技巧，理解才是关键Supposingyouare1.体会本课切中要害、深入浅出的说理特点,学习这篇文章的表达方式,品味本文的语言特点。找出文中典型的语句,归纳其特点,尝试从表达目的、听众的感受角度品评其表达效果。阅读时,还要注意思考,理解这篇文章的针对性和现实意义。2.只有懂得舍与得，才不会被利禄牵扯而过度奔波劳累；一个人只要能够自得其乐，即使有所失也不会为此不快乐；一个人只要拥有高深的道德修养，即使没有官位也能内心平静轻松。3.文本中不断提到“大自然”，在充满了诗情画意的大自然面前，在可爱温顺的小动物面前，素芭没有任何交流的障碍，她甚至能比常人更为轻易地表达自己。4.作者用了几乎两章的篇幅，把素芭放置到比社会环境温暖得多的自然环境中，在这里，素芭不仅是美好的，还有着无言的快乐。侧面的烘托让素芭的形象更为动人。5.反面的衬托同样是塑造素芭形象的一个手段。素芭身边的人们可以用话语交流，他们是一群极为普通的劳作者，包括帕勒达帕，可是他们对素芭的表现却显得极为冷漠和麻木。6.素芭在他们身上看不到关心，找不到温暖。在小说的第五章，父母打算用欺骗的手段把素芭嫁到加尔各答，而且“没有作任何安慰”。7.整个事件的过程中，素芭只有独自流泪伤心，得不到任何关心，唯一的所谓的好友帕勒达帕只是专心致志地钓鱼，丝毫没有离愁别绪，反倒是漫不经心地证实了这个噩耗，给了素芭更大的打击。8.诗人运用浪漫主义的表现手法，热情地赞颂了云雀在诗人的笔下，云雀是欢乐、光明、美丽的象征。作者运用比喻、对比等修辞手法，对云雀加以描绘。9.在中国特色社会主义新时代，只有坚持和加强党的全面领导，才能真正落实以人民为中心的发展思想，建设现代化经济体系，健全人民当家作主的制度体系，推动社会主义文化繁荣兴盛，保障和改善民生，加强和创新社会治理，加快生态文明体制改革，正确认识和应对复杂的国际局势1.体会本课切中要害、深入浅出的说理特点,学习这篇文章的表达Welcometoourschool!Welcometoourschool!1354colorshapestructure2ACEDBStepI：LeadinAsyoucansee,ifyoufindsomeconcreteclues,itiseasiertodealwithproblems.Clues:1354colorshapestructure2ACEDBS题型解读：试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）

Tohavebetterresults,wemustlearntofindsomeconcreteclues(线索)foreachchoice.题型解读：试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选三种关联秒杀——

七选五Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.

三种关联秒杀——

七选五Thebestpreparat1-1、________________…Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions.71.Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively.…B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.D.Thereweremanydifficultquestions.词汇复现---同词复现细节类题型语义关联1-1、________________…D1-2、__________________

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend71.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

词汇复现--反义词复现

细节类题型But复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词（同源词）复现、同（近）义词复现、反义词复现等。语义关联1-2、__________________

ThereParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.2-1_____________________词汇同现（同一词汇范畴)细节类题型同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇（意思相近）在文章中同时出现，你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到做题快而准。语义关联ParentsshouldhelptheirchilRidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:InLondon,commuters(乘车上下班的人)don’tlookateachother.__71__.Thatisnotrudeness----peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.A.ModernLondonerarefancyvictimsD.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatallthetime.2-2_______________意义同现法细节类题型虽用不同的词但表达相同的意思。即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述，从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。语义关联RidingaLondonsubway,aperTrytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.___________代词线索细节类题型名词、代词单复数上呼应关系语法关联Trytakingthesefoursteps.t

________Thetermitselfcamefromthatthefactthedancesweremadeinthestreets.Therearen’tanyrulesto“streetdance”andfreestyleisemphasized.It’shardtodefine,butitisbasicallyfreelyexpressingmusicwithone’sbody.A.Streetdancewasfirstformedinthe20thcentury.B.Streetdanceisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdoorsport.C.BattleoftheYear,FreestyleSessionandJustDebutareallbreakdancingcompetition.D.There

are

many

different

schools

of

street

dance.wasisare

are时态线索相邻句子时态往往一样语法关联细节类题型

________Thetermitselfcame

_______

UniversitiesinBritainareamagnetforoverseasstudents.Therearecurrentlyover200000fromoutsideBritainstudyingatBritishuniversities.ThelargestsinglegroupisChinesestudents.Therearecurrently50000intheUK.UniversitiesintheUKItisverysimpletobecomeaninternationalstudentintheUKScholarshipsinUniversities

标题主旨类题型-标题短小精悍，简洁概括全文，大写。结构关联_____TherearemanythingsthatparentsandteacherscandotohelpchildrendeveloplovefornatureStartyoungIfyoulovenatureyourself,itisveryeasyto……2___Agreatwaytohelpchildrenconnectthemwithnatureistogetthemtohelpinthegarden.thiswillbringthemtouch…..TakethemintothewildMaketripstothewildwithyourchildrenregularly……A.LetthemtohelpinthegardenB.Astheygrowolder,teachchildrentovaluenature.C.Maketripstothewildwithyourchildrenregularly.

Teachingyourkidstolovenature主旨类题型-标题祈使句结构关联Therearemanythings

_______Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whethergoodornothabitsare,theyareeasytogetridof.

段首主旨类题型-段落大意概括文段：认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。结构关联_______Whenapersondoes

Notallpastpredictionshavebeenprovedwrong.______.Somegreatthinkerspredictedthearrivalofthecreditcard,thefaxmachineandeventheInternet----yearsbeforetheyhappened.PredictionsoftheFutureAfewofthemhavebeensurprisinglyaccurate.C.Ithasn’tappearyet.

段中主旨类题型-段落大意承上启下：根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案结构关联Notallpastpredictionsh

NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildren’seducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspendalotcoaching(训练)theirchildrenintheirstudies.Someevenhireteachersfortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools.____.Soitseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetition.Skillsandknowledgedoesn’tmeanall.

段尾主旨类题型-段落大意总结，承上启下：注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。结构关联NowadaysinChina,parents抓好主题，分析文章结构1该类文章的结构一般是总—分关系2关注文章的大标题和段落的小标题句首通常是段落的主题句（topicsentence)

尾句通常是总结句（concludingsentence)

过渡句具有承前启后的作用（transitional

sentence)抓好主题，分析文章结构1该类文章的结构一般是总—分关系逻辑关系线索

（并列或递进关系）Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.75Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.and,or,also，neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise,similarly,equally,inthesameway,thatistosay,aswellas,thesame…as,besides,additionally,furthermore,moreover,inadditionto,whatismore

结构关联推理类题型逻辑关系线索（并列或递进关系）Thebestwayt

Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffers….(2008宁夏.海南卷）Usewords,notcompletesentences.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.Second时间、层次关系afterwards,atfirst,atlast,finally,first,firstly,inthefirstplace,tostartwith，inthemeantime,last,later,next,second,secondly,then,third,thirdly,tobeginwith以及一些具体的时间结构关联推理类题型TakinggoodnotesisatimThereadingstrategiesCatchthemainideaofthewholepassage.Understandthelogicalconnections.Locatetherelated

keywords.Checkyouranswersinthecontext.主旨大意把握好读懂选项更重要关键信息相匹配核查排除不可少ThereadingstrategiesCatchth前后语义关联；前后语法关联；文章结构关联前后语句因含义构成的联系，叫语义关联前后语句在语法层面构成的显著联系，叫语法关联篇章段落间构成的结构关系，叫结构关联前后语义关联；前后语法关联；文章结构关联前后语句因含义构成的Thenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?___71___It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.

ThenexttimeyougointoabaQuietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevator(电梯)music"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheaftern