2023年吉林省成考高升专英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2023年吉林省成考高升专英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call

B.tosteal;call

C.stealing;tocall

D.stealing;calling

2.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

3.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

4.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

5.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!

A.Congratulations

B.Takeiteasy.

C.That’stoobad

D.Haveagoodtime

6.—Couldyoutellme____yesterday?—BecausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhereA.whyyoucamelate

B.whydoyoucomelate

C.whyyoucomelate

D.whydidyoucomelate

7.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—____,youshouldexercisemoreA.Keephealthy

B.Keepinghealthy

C.Tokeephealthy

D.Havingkepthealthy

8.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(雾霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse

9.Theboywithhistwodogs____whentheearthquakehappenedA.weresleepingB.issleepingC.wassleepingD.aresleeping

10.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers___IvisitedinLondonyearsago.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

二、单选题(5题)11.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently

12.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

13.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

14.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(双方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined

15.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

三、完型填空(10题)16.29.A.A.bringing

B.carrying

C.taking

D.holding

17.请选择最佳选项()。

A.existB.adviseC.workD.Feel

18.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

19.48

A.wantedB.learnedC.decidedD.continued

20.38

A.farmB.neighborC.holeD.animal

21.48._________A.A.setupB.gaveupC.sendupD.pickedup

22.选()

A.townB.cityC.countryD.world

23.6.()A.atB.toC.towardsD.on

24.13.()A.someoneB.apersonC.himselfD.him

25.

四、词汇与结构(5题)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、阅读理解(3题)31.

第

49

题

Thenewsreporttellsusthatwhenthecrashoccurred_________.

A.theambulancesandfiremenarrivedquickly

B.noneofthepassengerswaskilled

C.noadditionalhelpwasnecessary

D.helpwastongdelayed

32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Nebraskawasnotadensely-forestedstateevenbeforethesettlersarrived．

B.Thechildrenenjoyedcollectingthebuffalochips.

C.Thechildrenspentalotoftimecollectingthechips.

D.Buffalochipsweresatisfactoryasafuel.

33.完成下列各题DClayisimportantbecauseitisusedtomakecontainersofallkinds．Workersaddwatertosoftenclay．Thismakesit．oshapesbymachine．Thenitisheatedtoaveryhightemperature．Theresultisacontainerthat．willlastformanyyears．

Inmanycountries，claywasformedfromvolcanoes(火山>．This．kindofclayusuallycontainsmanyminerals(矿物质)．Sothefirestomakecontainersfromvolcanicclaymustbehotterthatthoseusedfornon—volcanicclay．Thefiresmaybeashot，as1400℃．ThehightemperatureshouldnotbereachedtoofastSOthatthecontainerscanbedriedslowly．Youcanaddsomematerialstoclaytogaindesiredresults．Forexample，youcanaddsandtopreventtinybreaksorlinesfromformingonthesurfaceofthefinalproduct．Butyoushouldnotusesandfromthecoastsofoceans．Instead，youshouldusesandfromriversorotherareas．

Clayoftenexistsinfieldscoveredwithsomewater．Theclaywillbefoundaboutonemeterbelowtheground．．Riverbanksoftenalsohaveclayaboutonemeterorlessunderthesurface．Clayisveryshinywhenitiswet．Youcanalsotakesomeofthematerialandaddenoughwatertoit．Thenpressitinyour．handsuntilitisaboutthesizeofanegg．Itisprobablyclayifitholdstogetherwhenyoustoppressing．

What’sthedifferencebetweenvolcanicclayandnon-volcanicday?

A.Volcanicclaycallbefoundinveryfewcountries．

B.Non-volcanicclaycanbedriedmorequickly．

C.Non-volcanicclaymakesbettercontainers．

D.Volcanice]ayusuallyhasmoreminerals．

六、写作(1题)34.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionconcerningthatwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesapprovedofthemoving.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouristtothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoving,animalswillhavemorespaceandgoodlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.Therefore,otherstudentsagainsttheidea.Theysaythatthezoohasthehistoryof100years,andisfamousathomeorabroad.Moreover,movingmaycausethedeadofsomeanimals.So,it’sabetterchoicetoremainwhereitis.

参考答案

1.C本题考查非谓语动词。句意“在回家的路上，露丝看到一个小偷在店里偷东西。她立马停下来打110。”因为她当时看到小偷正在偷东西，seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”，“停下来做某事”表达形式为stoptodosth.，故答案选择C项。

2.D本题考查情景交际。问路等打扰别人请求帮助的时候用excuseme，故答案选择D项。

3.D本题考查常识。根据常识可知“这面向上”经常出现在包装电视或者其他大型家电的包装盒上，故答案选择D项。

4.C本题考查定语从句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大战结束的那一年。”从句不缺成分，所以空格处应填关系副词，且先行词“theyear”表示时间，所以用when，故答案选择C项

5.B本题考查情景交际。由上句“快到我了。我有点紧张。”可知应回答表示安慰的话语，takeiteasy“别紧张”符合情境，故答案选择B项。

6.A本题考查宾语从句和时态。宾语从句中从句要用陈述语序，且时间为yesterday，用过去时，故A项符合题意，故答案选择A项。

7.C本题考查不定式作状语。由句意“—我该怎么办，医生？—为了保持健康，你要多锻炼。”，所以用动词不定式tokeephealthy做状语，表示目的，故答案选C项。

8.A本题考查情景交际。由回答“外面又是雾又是霾”可知答者是不介意关窗户的，所以空处应该是“当然不介意”，故答案选择A项。

9.C本题考查主谓一致和时态。句子的主语是“theboywithhistwodogs”故与theboy一致，所以谓语要用第三人称单数形式，又由happened可知用过去时，所以选择wassleeping，故答案选择C项。

10.C本题考查定语从句。从句中IvisitedinLondonyearsago修饰的先行词为thecollegeandtheteachers既有物又有人,所以关系代词用that，故答案选择C项。

11.Bfreely自由的，符合语境。其余各项均偏离文意。

12.CC.breakup分散，离别符合语境

13.Asufferdefeat意为遭受失败。与句义相符故选A

14.Ddeclinetodo拒绝做某事。reject后一般不接to。

15.Aentertain在此处意为思考，考虑到的意思，其他各项均离题太远。

16.C

17.D【考试指导】词义辨析题。YuichiroMiura想知道像他这样年纪的人在那样高的山上面对可怕的寒冷、稀薄的空气和缺氧的情况会感受如何以及如何应对。feel意为“感受”。

18.C

19.D

20.D

21.D

22.C【考试指导】词义辨析题。此处意为：在英国的不同A方。town意为“城叙”;city意A“城市”;country意为“国家”;world意为“世界”。根据句意可知，C为正确答案。

23.B

24.C

25.B