牛津英语模块6第4单元语言点Helping people around the world

牛津英语模块6第4单元语言点Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld牛津英语模块6第4单元语言点Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld牛津英语模块6第4单元语言点Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月牛津英语模块6第4单元语言点Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：M6U4HelpingpeoplearoundtheworldLanguagestudy一、重要词汇用法1.Whenthereisalackoffood,thereishunger.n. __________________________________________________经验的缺乏Theleavesturnedyellowforlackoflight.由于…的缺乏 vt. Usuallyhe_________________________________________tospeakup.没有勇气=Usuallyheislackingincouragetospeakup.没有勇气lackfornothing什么都不缺2.…talkabouttheUnitedNations,ortheUN,asitismoreoftenreferredto. Figureoutdifferentmeanings:Theterm“Arts”usuallyreferstohumanitiesandsocialsciences. eq\o\ac(○,1)____________________ Youarenotallowedtorefertothenotesintheexam. eq\o\ac(○,2)____________________ Ishetheauthorthatyouoncereferredto eq\o\ac(○,3)____________________n.__________________________________________________参考书*In/WithreferencetoyourletteronDec.25th,…(翻译)_____________________________3.worth/worthy/worthwhile 1)对比翻译：这个博物馆(很)值得参观。 Themuseum______________________________________________________.(worth) Themuseum________________________________________/_____________________________________.(worthy) ___________________________________________________________________________.(worthwhile) 2)辨析填空worth/worthy/worthwhile: Thehappinessofreunionmakesit___________________forthemtopayalltheeffortstogobackhome.It’sall__________________it.4.Inaddition,theUNhelpsprotecthumanrightsandworkstoimproveinternationallaws. 辨析add…to…/addto/addup/addupto;inaddition(to) Yourcomplaintisuseless,onlyaddingfueltofire. Thebadweather_____________________________________________________.只是增加了我们的困难 “Anddon’tforgetyourChristmasgift.”she_______________.补充说 --“Please_____________________themoneyIoweyou.”--“It___________________________$680.” inaddition同义词组：_________________________________________________________________________5.…lawsonchildlabourandonequalrightsforminoritiesandwomen 用equala.&v.&n./equally/equality填空： Allmenarecreated_________________. Abalanceddietandenoughexerciseare__________________importanttokeepfit. Thecaloriesinthispieceofbread______________________________thoseinfourcookies.与…相等 Willtheboybeequaltosuchadifficulttask

Heisstrongwithoutequal.6.…andaddittosomemoneycontributedbythegovernment. contribute(sth.)tosth. 贡献／捐献／投稿／造成（某事发生），有助于 _______________________________________/____________________________________________为癌症研究作贡献Hersingingwill_______________________________________oftheeveningparty.将会促成晚会的成功。 Cigarettesmokingisamajorfactorcontributingtolungcancer. contributemoneytotheRedCross contributehisideatothediscussion contributebookstomagazines7.remote一词多义 remotemountainousareas_______________________ intheremotefuture/past___________________ aremotecousin________________________________ beremotefromreality___________________________8.possessionYoucanlegallytakepossessionofthehouseoncethecontractissigned.Thosedocumentsarenowinthepossessionofthatcompany.=Thatcompanyisinpossessionofthosedocuments.Peoplelosttheirhomesandalltheirpossessionsintheearthquake.pl.表所有物、财产9.means单复数同形Wechatisapopularmeansofcommunication.Wewillgettherebyallmeansbeforedark.BynomeanswillIlendhimanymoney.同义词：方式，途径__________________/____________________/______________________10.breakdown breakup breakoff breakout breakthrough 1)He_____________________andweptimmediatelyheheardthebadnews. 2)Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningto____________________inthefightagainstcancer. 3)Whendoyou______________________forNewYear’sholiday?

4)He_____________________inthemiddleofasentence.11.barrier Lackofconfidenceisapsychologicalbarriertosuccess.TheYangtzeRiverisanaturalbarriertothenortheast.thelanguagebarrier二、单句改错1.Ourcarwasbrokendownonthewaytothedestination.2.Thehospitalisbadlydamagedandinmess.3.Wecheckedthehealthofbabiestomakesuretheywereputtingontheirweight.4.Iamfindingthatmyjobisnotlimitedtobeanurse.5.Everymeanshavebeentriedandallmeansgowell.6.Ifeelveryhonoredtohavebeenabletotakeinthisrole.7.TheUNisaninternationalorganizationmakingupofcountriesthatwanttopromoteworld peace.8.Inaddition,myvisitswilldrawlocalpeople’sattentiononthesituation.9.Iwouldrathermysisterwouldstayathomewithme,butitisuptoherwhethershewants togototheparkwithyou.10.Oneofthegoalsistoensurethatcleanwaterisavailableforeveryone,asinmanyplaces waterisnotsafetodrinkifitisboiled.(2mistakes)

Keys:一、重要词汇用法：1.(a)lackofexperience/faith; forlackof;lacksthecourage; islackingincourage; lack(for)nothing2.eq\o\ac(○,1)指的是eq\o\ac(○,2)参考，查阅 eq\o\ac(○,3)提到，谈及reference;referencebook;关于你12月25日的那封信…;concerning/regarding/inregardto/withregardto3.is(well)worthvisiting/avisitisworthyofbeingvisited/isworthyofavisit/isworthytobevisitedItisworthwhilevisiting/tovisitthemuseumworthy/worthwhile;worthwhile;worth4.addingfueltofire;addedtoourdifficulty;added;addup;addsuptobesides,moreover,additionally,what’smore(补充inadditionto=apartfrom=besides)5.equal;equally;equally;equalv./areequalto;beequaltoInstrength,hehasnoequal/nooneequalshim./Heisstrongwithoutequal.6.contributegreatlytothesuccessoftheeveningparty;amajorcontributingfactorto/amajorfactorcontributingto;contributemoneytotheRedCross; contributeoneideato;contributetomagazines;contributetocancerstudy/makecontributionstocancerstudy7.remoteremotemountainousareas偏僻的山区intheremotefuture/past遥远的未来、过去aremotecousin远房表亲aremoteterminal远程终端Histheoriesissomewhatremotefromreality.Beremotefromsth.与……大不相同Thereisstillaremotechancethattheywillfindheralive.他们仍然有一线希望能把她活着找到。remotecontrol/access/sensing遥控、远程访问、遥感remote-controlledadj.遥控的8.possessionU拥有父亲死后，她继承了一大笔财产。Onherfather’sdeath,shecameintopossessionof(=receive)avastfortune.契约签署三周后，你才能合法取得这份产业的所有权。 Youcannotlegallytakepossessionoftheproperty(startusingitafterbuyingit) untilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned. ThosedocumentsarenowinthepossessionoftheWashingtonPost =TheWashingtonPostisinpossessionofthosedocuments.C通常复数possessions在地震中人们失去了家园和所有的财产。Peoplelosttheirhomesandalltheirpossessionsintheearthquake.9.means微信是一种很流行的通讯手段。Wechatisapopularmeansofcommunication.bymeansof以…的方式 byallmeans当然可以bynomeans绝不ameanstoanend（本身并不重要或有趣）达到目的的手段Hedoesn’tparticularlyliketheworkbutheseesitasameanstoanend.10.breakdown vi.出故障；身体垮掉；（谈判）失败 vt.（化学）分解；打破；划分breakup vi.破碎；（关系）破裂；解散 vt.（物理）拆解；结束（关系）breakoff vi.折断；中断 vt. 折断；突然终止breakout vi.（火灾，战争等）突然爆发 breakthrough vi.冲破，突破 vt.冲破，突破；克服Hebrokedownandweptimmediatelyheheardthebadnews.Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningtobreak