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2021年海南省海口市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、完型填空(15题)21.(45)
A.toeatB.eatingC.beeatingD.eat
22.【B14】
A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor
23.【B19】
A.givesB.sendsC.appearsD.writes
24.________查看材料
A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway
25.Mobilephonesareeverywhere.Itseemsthatnoonecan(1)withoutone.Mobilephonesareagreatwaytostay(2)withfriendsandfamily.(3)itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertain(4)whenyoushouldnotbeusingyourphone,themostimportantofthesebeingduring(5).
Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldfeeltheneedtohaveyourmobilephoneduringclass.Aren'tyouatschoolto(6)?Ifyouareinclass,youshouldnotbe(7)yourfriendstextmessagesortakingphonecalls.
InAmericastudentswouldneverbe(8)tousetheirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendorreceiveatextmessageyouwouldprobablybekickedoutofclass.ItisOKtohaveyourmobilephonewithyou,youjustneedtoremembertoturnit(9).Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduringclass.
AsateacherinChina,Ihavetodealwithstudentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclasstoturnofftheirphones,(10)manystudentsdonotlisten.Thedesiretobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobe(11)thanthedesiretolearn.It'seasytounderstandwhyitissotempting(诱惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemsso(12)tojustsendashorttextmessage;it'snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurtingyourselfwhenyoudothis.Sendingatextmessagealso(13)yourattentionawayfromwhat's(14)inclass,youmaymiss(15)important.Thenexttimeyouthinkaboutsendingamessageinclassyoushouldthinkagain.Itseemsthatnoonecan(1)withoutoneA.surviveB.actC.studyD.peak
26.59
A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone
27.(54)
A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.satisfyingD.tosatisfy
28.29._________A.bottleB.caseC.loadD.package
29.(61)
A.butB.howeverC.moreoverD.therefore
30.(42)
A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say
31.(67)
A.goodB.badC.deadlyD.healthy
32.(55)
A.isinabadmood
B.hasthebadtemper
C.hasthebadhumour
D.haslosthismood
33.(37)
A.incommonB.inreturnC.inchargeD.asaresult
34.【B9】
A.recoveredB.discoveredC.exposedD.revealed
35.【C2】
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
37.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately
38.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.
A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown
39.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
40.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Hadhecomeearlier,he______mybrother.()
A.wouldmeetB.shallmeetC.shallhavemetD.wouldhavemeet
42.You'vejustmissedyour______andyouwillhavetowaitforthenextround.
A.turnB.chanceC.timeD.part
43.______everyonegetsaheadachenowandthen.
A.HardlyB.ScarcelyC.VirtuallyD.Likely
44.Ratherthan______moneyinsuchadishonestway,Jackwouldbeginthestreet.
A.getB.gotC.gettingD.toget
45.EarlyformsoflifeonEarth,______inabsenceofoxygen,requiredotherelements.
A.whichlivedB.thatlivedC.livedD.wereliving
五、阅读理解(2题)46.阅读文章,回答下列各题:
Youaskhowtostartabusiness?Hereisanexample.
DavidDawson,aseriousmountainclimber,wasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitons(锥锤),theonlyoneshewasabletobuy.Theylastedjustoneortwoclimbs,andDawsonwantedtoreplacethemwith“chrome—molys”(铬铝合金),whichwereharder,strongerandlonger-last—ing.Someclimbersmadethemforlimiteddistributionamongfriends,buttheywerenotcom—merciallyavailable.SoDawsonstartedDawsonEquipmentLtd.,apurveyor(承办商)0fclimbingequipment,asaone—manenterpriseinBurbank,California,in1958.Hehadnoplan,nomanagementexperienceandnoadvertising.Heworkedinashedusingahandforgepurchasedwith$8000fcapitalborrowedfromhismother.
WhatDawsondidhavewasaknowledgeofthekindofequipmentthatheneededinhisownclimbs,andasensethatseriousclimberswouldfollowhislead.CurrentlyDawsonEquip—mentisthrivingandproducesover200products.
Businessopportunitiesaremerethanampletodayforthesimplereasonthatmanyconsumersaredissatisfied.Dawson’sbusinessstartedfromhisbeingacustomernotlikingwhathebought.Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillbeginthatwayt00.Youknowwhatyouwanttoreplace,im—proveorchange.Sobeginwherethetoolbreaks,theserviceslipsortheshoepinches.
Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause_________.
A.theyweremadeofiron
B.theycoulnotlastlong
C.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy
D.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimbersweight
47.Thousandsofyearsago,tenofourverydistantancestorswerehungry.Theywentoutandpickedberriesorduguprootstoeat.Fourofthemchosepoisonousfoodanddied.Theremainingsixnoticedthattheirfoodwassafetoeat.Theytoldtheirchildren,who,inturn,passedthemessageontotheirdescendants.Inthisway,habitbecameavitalfactorinthesurvivalofmankind:ifyouatetherightplant,youlived;ifyouwantedtomakeyourownexperiments,youwouldprobablydie.Theimportanceofhabitonthesurvivalofthehumanspeciesisaninterestingmatter.Eventoday,mostofushesitatewhenweareinvitedtoeatanewtypeoffoodordrinksomethingwehavenottastedbefore.Evenifthefoodordrinkisofferedbyafriend,weareusuallynotatallanxioustoexperimentandaccepttheoffer.Whenyougetuptomorrowmorning,noticewhichshoeorsockyouputonfirst.Thennoticewhichoneyouputonfirstonotherdays.Youmaydiscoverthat(a)youtendtoputononeshoeorsockfirsteveryday,and(b)ifyouareright-handed,youusuallydealwithyourleftshoeorsockfirst.Ifyoutrytochangethishabit,youmayfindituncomfortableorannoying,andyouwillsoonreturntoyouroldhabit.Whenitcomestoothermatters,weoftenfollowafixedpattern.Wesleepinoneortwofavoriteways.Weoftenfollowfamiliarroutesevenwhentheyarenottheshortestorbest.Weoftenwearawatchonthesamewristevenwhenthereisnorealreasonfordoingso.Inhundredsofotherways,weshowthatwearecreaturesofhabit,followingfixedpatternsofbehavior.Thischaracteristiccanhelpustosurvivebutitcanbeabarriertoprogresstoo.Wemustbealertandnotletabeneficialfactorbecomeaharmfulone.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A.Habit-aBarriertoProgress
B.TheSurvivalofMankind
C.VariousPatternsofHumanBehavior
D.WeareCreaturesofHabit
六、作文(1题)48.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
1.D
2.B
3.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
4.C
5.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
6.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
7.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
8.C
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
10.B
11.B
12.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
14.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
15.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
16.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
17.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
18.C
19.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
20.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
21.D解析:并列连词but连接平行的词、词组或分句。前面短语中动词为原形eat,后面也应选原形。
22.C解析:本题的选择也要根据上下文,由于小孩非常喜欢那块巧克力,尽管他实在忍不住想吃,但也只把包装纸撕开一点点。
23.C解析:根据句意,她给读者的建议经常出现在费城公报叫DEARANGEL的专栏里。
24.B词义辨析题。
【应试指导】88yards(88码)指一段距离,8项为正确答案。away一条路,一种方法;apath一条小路;ahighway一条公路。
25.A本题考查动词的含义。该句要表达的意思是:好像大家离了手机都没办法活。根据文章首句可知,手机随处可见,对人们的影响是巨大的。survive(存活)与语境和句意相符。因此本题选择A。
26.Deveryone:每个人;someone:某人;noone:没有人;anyone:任何人,多用于否定句或疑问句中。根据77题句意分析,可知D为正确答案。
27.A解析:keepthecustomersatisfied意为“为了使顾客保持满意”。
28.B
29.B解析:从句子的意思和句子的结构看,本处应选用一个可以表示转折或能起到承上启下作用的副词。B项however作副词时意为“可是,然而,不管怎样”,使用时前后可以用逗号隔开,符合题意。but虽然也表示转折含义,但不是转折连词,用来引导一个并列从句,此处在结构上与题意不符。
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.B
34.B解析:句意为“被发现无罪”,故选B。
35.A种的是橡胶树却不能生产橡胶,这里是解释原因。用infact“事实上”解释所种的
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