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2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、完型填空(15题)21.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面条)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe__41__ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville_42__allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat__43__spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外来的)treatin__44__days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and__45__ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe__46__it.Whatlaughing__47__wehadaboutthe__48__respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.__49__,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto__50__itdownsimplyformyown__51__,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.__52__,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno__53__lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto__54__mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe__55__papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,''TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout__56__tothewholeclass.__57__laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow__58__,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,__59__mywordshadthepowertomakepeople__60__.41———A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience
22.【B4】
A.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affair
23.(55)
A.searchforB.fightagainstC.livewithD.runafter
24.(46)
A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats
25.fromwhat's(14)inclass
A.comingonB.goingthroughC.goingonD.comingby
26.28.()A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses
27.【C15】
A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never
28.(67)
A.leadsB.beginsC.helpsD.prepares
29.(54)
A.successfullyB.hopefullyC.wiselyD.easily
30.35._______A.tendencvB.shiftC.1iftD.hike
31.ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn'tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork【76】upanddownthestairsofherthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.Shewas【77】jeansandasweater,sittingatthetableIhadjust【78】apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Herhusband's【79】wasgoingtobereducedbythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasifithad【80】happened.Ifeltsorryforher,butIalsofeltasenseof【81】
IhadbeencleaningFreda'shouseforfiveyearsandbad【82】anunexpectedrelationshipwiththefamily.Itwasnotjust【83】Ihadbecomeanexpertatscrapingdirtstucktotheirwoodenfloor,【84】thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoysonthegirls'beds.Itwas【85】thanthat,forIfeltIbadbecomeapartoftheirlife.
(76)
A.steppingB.comingC.jumpingD.moving
32.(85)
A.untilB.asC.onceD.since
33.(70)
A.BothB.NeitherC.NorD.Notall
34.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【21】astar,forthey【22】soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.
TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【23】Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.
Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【24】,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【25】colourspillswhichtheycaneat【26】theywerehungry.
Soonitbecame【27】harderfinRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【28】lightthathecouldnotevenstand【29】hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【30】,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"
Thespacemenknewthatitwas【31】forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【32】longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【33】enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【34】aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.
Suddenlyhefelttherocket【35】downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
(41)
A.gettingB.touchC.hitD.knock
35.27._______A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Thetimehascome_____wemakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.
A.WhenB.whileC.asD.since
37.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted
B.willnotbestarted
C.isnotstarted
D.isnottobestarted
38.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin
39.Gettingoffthebus,__________.
A.hispursewaslost
B.hefoundhispurselost
C.hefoundhispurselosing
D.hispursewasmissing
40.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.
A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Here'samanwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself______somuchmoney.
A.toB.byC.forD.on
42.HowIregretted______hardatschool,______ledtothefailureinmycareer!
A.nottostudy;which
B.nothavingstudied;that
C.nothavingstudied;which
D.nottostudy;that
43.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.
A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits
44.Wehavebeentothetheatrefortoomanytimes!Notoncesincewearrivedhere______tothemovies!
A.wehavegoneB.wehavebeenC.hadwegoneD.havewebeen
45.Mr.Rossbuiltalab______whenhewasforty.
A.forhisownhimselfB.ofhimownC.forhisownD.ofhisown
五、阅读理解(2题)46.
Onereasonwhythewomanoftodaymaytakeajobisthatshe______.
A.isyoungerwhenherchildrenareoldenoughtolookafterthemselves
B.doesnotlikechildrenherself
C.needn'tworryaboutfoodforherchildren
D.canbefreefromfamilydutieswhenshereachessixty
47.WhenyoubuyaT-shirt,orafurcoatinastore,itoftencarriesalabel(标签)tellingwhomadeitorfromwhatstoreitwasbought.Indeed,somelabelsshowthedressisfamousanditisveryexpensive,sobuyerssecretlywishtheymightbecarriedforever.Ontheotherhand,buyerswhodealwiththecheapestproducts(产品)wouldbepleasedtodoawaywithlabelsentirely.
However,thereisanotherlabelmoreimportantthantheoneshowingfromwhichstorethedresswasbought.Whenapersonbuysafurcoat,orajacket,fromastore,alabeltellingwhattheproductismadeofshouldbecarriedtoit.
Thislabelisrequiredbylaw.Besidestellingwhattheproductonshowismadeof,thelabelshouldbeinclearEnglishandbewhereonecanfinditeasily.Theinformationonthelabelmustbethetruth.
Thereasonforthislabelisthatmostbuyerstodayaren'texpertenoughtoknowexactlywhatkindoffurormaterialtheyarebuying.Thebuyermustbelieveinthestorethatsellstheproductsorinwhatthelabelssay.
Inthearticle,theauthorsaysalittleabout______.
A.black-marketfurs
B.managers'office
C.chemicallaboratories
D.clothingstores
六、作文(1题)48.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
2.C
3.C
4.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
7.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
8.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
9.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
10.A
11.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
12.B
13.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
14.D
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
19.D
20.B
21.A逻辑推理,意义比较交作文前的那个晚上,"意大利面条的吃法"吸引了我的目光。"spaghetti"这个字使我记起(memory)在Belleville的叔叔家度过的一个夜晚。memory记忆,回忆,指想起往事;thought思考,思想;knowledge知识,学问,认识;experience体验,经历,阅历。
22.C解析:本题考查辨别词义。event意为“事件”chance意为“机会”occasion意为“时机,场合”:affair意为“事件,事情”。根据上下丈,过生日应该是一种场合。
23.D
24.D解析:因为是剧院,可以想象看剧的人会时不时地在座位间进出。选项D是正确的。
25.C本题考查动词短语的含义。该句要表达的意思是:发短信通常会使你的注意力离开课堂,你会忽略课堂上发生的事情。comeon加油,过来;goon进展,进行;gothrough通过,经历;comeby过去。由语境可知,本题选择C。
26.A
27.C这句话为否定前移,应为“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”。A、D两项都是否定之意,双重否定表肯定,故排除;forever不合语境。故选C项。
28.D解析:本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是“领导”、“开始”、“帮助”、“准备”。从结构上看A项的leads和B项begins与句中的mind不匹配。通过下文的“subconscious”可知,C项helps在这里不符合句子的要求,故此只能选择D项prepares。
29.C解析:根据上下文,人们用的淡水越来越多,因此,联合国提醒人们注意淡水问题,也就是要节约用水,即明智地使用淡水资源。
30.B
31.D解析:moving“移动”。做家务和打扫时肯定是不断地上下楼。
32.B解析:as“当……的时候”。当我走过五金货架的时候,我朝店员点了点头。
33.B
34.B解析:天空中的星星非常漂亮,Ralph想伸出手来触摸一下。只有B项正确。hit“击,碰,撞”;knock“敲”。
35.A另一方面,有些人警告说改革并不意味着真的有所改善。
36.A答案为A。when引导的定语从句修饰time,有时为了使句子平衡,也就是使主语不必过长,而把定语从句或同位语从句后置于谓语之后。如:Thenewscamethatourteamwonthematch.
37.A在英语中的表示“命令、要求、建议”等的词,往往要用虚拟语气,例如:recommend/recommendation,require/require
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