八年级英语阅读理解题(附答案)

学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载八年级阅读理解题（2011）二（二）Candolphinstalk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchadolphinforalargeaquariu（水族馆.Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely（孤独的）.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Dolphinmeatisgood,butpeopledon’tliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.Dolphinsshowtheirfeelingswith .pictures B.words C.water D.soundsPeoplecan’thearthedolphin’ssoundsbecause .theyareabovethewatertheyareunderthewatertheyareveryhightheyareverylowWhichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?DolphinsswimtogetherinaschoolbecausetheywanttostudyTheydon’tstudy,buttheyinagroupDolphinsliketobeawayfromtheirschoolonanisland.Dolphinsliketokillpeople（三）DriverWantedDriverWanted①Cleandrivinglicence.②Mustbeofsmartappearance.③Agedover25.Applyto:CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,RostonAirHostessforInternationalFlightsWantedAirHostessforInternationalFlightsWanted①Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold.②Height:1.6mto1.75m.③EducationtoGGSEstandard④Twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:RecruitmentOffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.TeachersNeededTeachersNeededForprivatelanguageschoolteaching,experienceunnecessary.Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd.,279CanalStreet,RostonYouare26yearsoldandwanttobeateacher.Youshouldapplyto .CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,RostonRecruitmentOffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KKtheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd.,279CanalStreet.Roston.aprivatelanguageschool.WhatstopsJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxis.Fondofbeerandwine.Punished（处罚）fordrivingtoofastandwrongparking.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.Nothavingcollegeeducation.Ben,aged22,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustfinishedcollege.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?DrivingforCapesTaxiWorkingforSouthernAirlinesTeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.WorkingforNorthernAirlines.Whatprevents（阻止）Mary,aged25,frombecominganairhostessSheoncebrokeatrafficlawandwasfinedShecan’tspeakJapaneseverywell.ShehasneverworkedasanairhostessbeforeShedoesn’tfeellikeworkinglonghoursflyingabroad.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutinthethreeadvertisements?WhetherheorsheismarriedWhethertheyaremenorwomenTheireducationTheages（四）1. 2. 3.（五）（五）☆☆☆NewYorkisoneofthemostexcitingcitiesintheworld.YoumightwanttodosomeshoppinginNewYork.FifthAvenueisprobablyNewYork’smostfamousshoppingstreet,butifyougo,bepreparedtwindowshoonly.Thisisshoppingfortherich.Thereareother,lessexpensiveshoppingareasnearby,andyou’llsooncomeacrossfamousstoressuchasBloomingdales,Macy’sandFAOSchwartz.Andifyou’vebroughtyourrollerblades,thenavisittoCentralParkisamust.Thisisalarge,openparkrightinthemiddleofManhattan,butifyouthoughtthatpeoplecameheretorelax,sitdownforafewminutesandgetawayfromtherushofNewYorklife,thenyou’dbewrong.NobodysitsinCentralPark:theyrun,jog（慢跑）,andmostofalltheyrollerblade.WhenyouleaveNewYork,youmightbetired,evenpoorandoverweight,buttheonethingyouwon’tbeisbored!根据短文内容，回答问题。Whywouldyouprobablyonly“windowshop”inFifthAvenue?WhatdosomewaitersandwaitressesinNewYorkwearontheirfeet?Whatdon’tpeopledoinCentralPark?（六）IntheUSA,therearemanytypesofrestaurants.Fastfoodrestaurantsareveryfamous.YoucanfindMcDonald’sandKentuckyFriedChickeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Youlookatamenuabovethecounter,andsaywhatyou’dliketoeat.Youpaythepersonwhoservesyou.Youtakeyourfoodandsitdownortakeitaway.There’snoneedleaveatip.Inacoffeeshopyousitatthecounteroratatable.Youdon’twaitforthewaitresstoshowyouwheretosit.Sheusuallybringsyoucoffeewhenyousitdown.Youtellherwhatyou’dliketoeatandshebringsittoyou.Youpaythecashierasyouleave.Adinerislikeacoffeeshopbutusuallylookslikearailwaycarriage.Inafamilyrestauranttheatmosphereiscasual,butthewaitressshowsyouwheretosit.Oftenthewaitresstellsyouhername,butyoudon’tneedtotellheryours.Ifyoudon’teateverything,yourwaitressgivesyouadoggybagtotakeyourfoodhome.Youaddanextrafifteenpercenttothebillasatip.Intopclassrestaurants,youneedareservationandyouneedtoarriveontime.Thewaitershowsyouwheretosit.Ifyouhavewine,hemayaskyoutotasteit.Youcanonlyrefuseitifittastesbad,notifyoudon’tlikeit.Whenyougetyourbill,checkitandthenaddfifteentotwentypercenttoitasatipforthewaiter.1.counter柜台 2.tip小费3.carriage火车车厢5.percent百分之……7.refuse拒绝

4.casual随意的6.reservation预定Thereare typesofrestaurantshere.three B.four C.five D.sixWeshouldsit inacoffeeshop.nearthedoor B.inthecornerC.atacounter D.onthefloorInwhatkindofrestaurantdoesthewaitressoftentellyouhername?Inatopclassrestaurant B.InafastfoodrestaurantC.Inacoffeeshop D.InafamilyrestaurantHowmuchdoyouneedtotipinatopclassrestaurant?Tenpercent B.FifteenpercentC.Thirtypercent D.Fortypercent（七）☆☆☆IfyouaskDanielRadcliffewhoactedHarryPottertopickaspecialmomentfromthelastyearofhislife,youwillfinditalmostimpossible.“Oh,wow,that’sreallydifficult,”hesayswithasmile.“Therehavebeensomanythings,somanymemoriesthatattimesit’shardtorecallthemall,”saysDaniel.“ButIguessoneofthebestoneswastheLondonpremiereforTbePbilosopber’sStone.Itwasjustamazing,oneofthebestnightsofmylife.”“ButI’vehadsuchagreattimedoingTbeCbamberofSecrets.Ilovedoingthework.Ilovemeetingnewpeopleandbeingpartoftheteam.It’sbeengreat.”Danielhaschanged.Heturned14inJuly,2002.Heistaller,hisvoiceisdeeperandhisframeisfillingoutashebeginshisteenageyears,andhehasbecomeanexcellentactor,too.DanielwasborninLondonwherehisfather,Alan,workedasanagentandhismother,Marcia,asacastingdirector,andbothhavebeenanessentialguidinginfluenceontheironlychild.1.impossible不可能的 2.recall回忆3.premiere首映 4.amazing令人惊异的5.theChamberof《密室》 6.agent经纪人7.castingdirector负责物色演员的人 8.essential极为重要的根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示DanielRadcliffisfifteenyearsoldin2003.Danieldidn’thavemanyspecialmomentsin2002.OneofhisbestmemorieswastheLondonpremierefor7Pbilosopber’sStone.Daniellikesmakingfriends.Daniel’sfatherisanagentinAmerica.试题答案】阅读理解参考答案：（一）TFFTF（二）DCB（三）CBCDA（四）ABC（五）1.BecauseitisshoppingfortherichRollerbladesSit（六）BCDB（七）TFTTF(八)Koreancultureisreallyexcitingrightnow.TheKoreanWaveissweepingAsiancountriesincludingChina.YoungpeoplearegoingcrazyaboutKoreanTVdramas,Koreanpopsongs,taekwondoandtheKoreanlanguage.TheKoreanWavestartedafewyearsagowiththeTVseries“WinterSonata”.Thislovestoryisstillpopular.People,especiallygirls,likethebeautifulstoryandhandsomeactorslikeBaeYongJun(裴勇俊).Inthemusicworld,KoreangirlsaremakingthemselvesheardinChina.YoucanoftenfindbigKoreannameslikeBabyVox,S.E.SandFinkleatthetopoftheChinesemusiccharts(排行榜).TheKoreanWavehasalsomadeyoungpeoplewanttotrytheclothesandhairstylesofpopstars,too.Notonlythat.NowsomegirlsinChinaarehavingplasticsurgerytochangethewaytheylook.PeoplesaysomebeautifulKoreanstarshavehadplasticsurgery.Thesestarsdon’tmakeplasticsurgerylookshameful(丢面子的).AreallthefacesofbeautifulKoreangirlsnotreal?FindoutforyourselfwhenyounextvisitSouthKorea.根据短文，选择最佳答案：WhatdoestheKoreaWavereferto?Itrefersto .KoreanTVdramasKoreancultureKoreanlanguageKoreanactorsWhendidtheKoreanWavestart?Itstartedwith .theKoreanpopsongsTaekwondotheTVseries“WinterSonata”theKoreanfoodWhoisthefamousactorinKoreandramas?.A.BaeYongJunBabyVoxS.E.SFinkleKoreanstarsoftenchangetheirlooksby .singingpopsongsactinginTVdramastryingdifferentfoodhavingplasticsurgeryWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?WinterSonatatellsaveryfamouslovestory.YoungpeoplelikeKoreanpopstars’clothesandhairstyles.Chinesegirlsalsowanttotryplasticsurgery.Koreanpopstarsthinkplasticsurgeryisshameful.(九)☆☆☆DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTheGrimmbrotherstocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomeagreatplacefamousforitsstories–theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountryandoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfallsthere.It’sagoodplacestartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.根据短文，选择最佳答案：Fromthestory,weknowthat isthehometownofSnowWhite.England B.Japan C.America D.GermanyHowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstories?Fouryears B.FiveyearsC.Sixyears D.SevenyearsFromthestory,wecannotguessthattheBlackForestisvery .large B.beautiful C.boring D.famousThestorymainlytellsus .. A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.somethingsaboutBlackForest. C.peopleshouldvisitGermanyD.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytale.(十)☆☆☆IfyougotoRussia,bringmatryoshkaornestingdollsbackyou.Theymakegreatpresents.Itlookslikeanyotherdollontheoutside.Butifyouopenit,youwillfindasmallerdollinside.Thenasmalleroneinsidethatone,andonandon!Inanestingdoll,therearedollsinsideoneanother,fromlargetoThelargestonecanbehalfameterhigh.Thesmallestisassmallasapeanut.Usually,thereareeightdolls.Buttherecanbeanythingfromthreeto50.ThedollsareoftenprettyRussiangirlsincolourfuldresses.Theywearscarves(头巾).Theysometimeshaveotherkindsoffacesonthem.TherearecartoonpeopleormenwithwhitebeardsTheyevenhavegreatmenlikePresident统)VladimirPutinonsomeofthem.根据短文，判断正误：Therearedollsinsideoneanotherinanestingdoll.Thelargestdollcanbeonemeterhigh.PeopleoftenmakedollslooklikeprettyRussiangirls.Usually,anestingdollcanbeeightdollsinPeoplenevermakedollslooklikethepresident.(十一)(十二)Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakesfalling.Everwantedholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well,thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley,too.Inthe1870s,WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinatowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(显微镜)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs,littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater,flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶体)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughttheyweresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtopicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15,1885,duringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,”Bentleysaidlater.For13years,Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.根据短文，选择最佳答案：Thebesttitleforthispassageis .SnowflakePhotos B.SnowflakeBoyC.LongandHardWinters D.TeenagePhotographerWecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas .afarmer B.afunnymanC.anathleticman D.aschoolteacherWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?Hedidn’tgetanykindofeducationasachild.Hewasbornintoarichfamily.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflakes.Hewasfascinatedbythebeautyofsnowflakes.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkBentleywas?Hewasoutgoing. B.Hewastooserious.C.Hewasinterestedinlearning. D.Hewasverywarm-hearted.The“icecrystals”inthethirdparagraphrefersto“ ”.waterdrops B.raindropsC.flowers D.snowflakes阅读练习答案：(八)BCADD (九)DCCB (十)TFTTF (十一)ABBC(十二)1.A2.C3.D (十三)BACCD(十六)Oneofthemostpopularitems(项)intheschoolnewspaperistheadvicecolumn(专栏)．Herearesomeofthequestionsaskedandtheiranswers---Q:I'malwayslateforschool．Itrynottobelate,butIcan'thelpit．Pleaseadvisemeaboutwhattodo．Tommy．A:Youareprobablylateforschoolbecauseyoudon'treallylikeschool．Myadvicetoyouistoenjoyschoolmore,andthenyouwon'tbelatesooften．Q:IfinditdifficulttomakedoyouthinkIshoulddo?A:Ican'tadviseyouuntilIknowmoreaboutyou．Yourproblemmaybethatyouareshy．Ontheotherhand,itmaybetheopposite．Youmaybetoobold(大胆)．Writeandtellmemoreaboutyourself．Q:I'malwaysatthebottomofthedoyouadvisemetodo?A:Iadviseyoutotrytoimproveyourgradesinonesubjectatfirst ．Next,trytoimproveyourgradesinanothersubject．Ifyoudothis,bytheendoftheyearyoushouldbequitealongwayupfromthebottominallyourWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?ThetownnewspaperhasanadviceTheadvicecolumninthenewspaperinverySarafindsitdifficulttomakeTommywrotetotheschoolnewspapertoaskforWhatisTommy'sproblem?HeisalwayslateforHefindsitdifficulttomakeHeisalwaysatthebottomoftheHeneedshelpwithhisWhatdoestheadviserwantSaratodo?topbeingsoB.StopbeingsoC.Makemorefriends． D.GivemoreinformationaboutWhatdoesMollywanttodo?Makemorefriends． B.EnjoyschoolC.StayatthebottomofherD.ImproveherexamBytheendoftheyear,whereshouldMollybeinallhersubjectsifshedoesastheadvisersays?AttheB.AlittlewayupfromtheC.QuitealongwayupfromtheD.Atthe(十七)☆☆☆Computersareusefulmachines．Theycanhelppeoplea1otintheireverydayexample，theycanhelppeoplesavemuchtime，andtheycanhelppeopleworkoutmanyproblemstheycan'tdoeasily．OurcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldTodaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers．Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren．Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprove(提高)theirstudiesinschoo1．Butmanyofthechildrenusecomputerstoplaywatchvideoortosingofmanyteachersandparentscomplainthatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybutmakethemfallbehind．SocomputersarelockedbyparentsintheInsomeothercountries，evensomescientistshatecomputers．Thysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosttheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble．Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves．Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?Because ．ourcountryasksustolearnit B．itcanhelpusalotC．wecanuseittoplaygames D．itcanhelpustofindWhatdomanyteachersandparentscomplainabout?TheirstudentsandchildrenusecomputerstoplayB．ComputersletthemlosttheirC．Computersmakethestudentsandchildrenfallbehind．D．Computersbringpeoplealotoftrouble．Inthispassageweknowcomputers ．alsobringustrouble B．bringushappinessonlyC．arehatedbypeople D．arebadforpeople’Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complainmean?抱怨 B．赞赏 C．考虑 D．解释Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassa