2021年福建省泉州市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年福建省泉州市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

28.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(15题)31.

A.whenB.whereC.unlessD.though

32.(54)

A.cryB.curseC.screamD.smile

33.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.【21】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame【22】.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglish【24】agreatdealindifferentgeographical【25】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa【26】?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【27】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.【28】youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong【29】ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurposes,youshouldtendtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbea【30】inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【32】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake【33】yourmodelsomeform.ofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnotcareverymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【34】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan【35】mostoften.

(41)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

34.34.______A.himseltB.itselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

35.(73)

A.AmericanB.BritishC.standardD.enough

36.33

A.pressureB.influenceC.questionD.doubt

37.34.__________A.payB.ageC.familyD.life

38.(82)

A.inadvanceB.beforeC.earlierD.ago

39.

【C10】

A.possibleB.exactC.realD.special

40."Ifittakesyousixhourstoreadthisbook,somewhereintheworld2,500peoplewillhavediedofstarvationorofhunger-relatedillnessbythetimeyou【36】."

Whyaresomany【37】?SusanGeorgeaffirmswithconviction,andwithsolid【38】,thatitisnotbecausethere【39】toomanypassengerson"SpaceshipEarth",notbecause【40】badweatherorchangingclimates,butbecauseoffood【41】bytherich.【42】thepoorgohungry.

Themultinationalagribusinesscorporations,【43】governmentswiththeirfood"aid"policiesandsupposedlyneuralmultilateraldevelopmentorganizations【44】responsibilityfortheir【45】.

Theyallworkincorporation【46】localelites,themselvesnurturedandprotectedbythepowerfulinthe【47】world.TheUnitedStates【48】theway,leadsthepackandis【49】imposingitscontroloverthewholeplanet.

Onlythose【50】peoplewhocanbecomeconsumerswilleatintheBraveNewWorldbeingshaped【51】thewell-fed.Thestandardliberalsolutionto【52】theworld-populationcontrolortheGreenRevolutionarejust【53】thehungrypoordon'tneed.Alltheneedissocialchange,otherwiseknownas【54】.Withthat,theycould,andwould,resolvemostoftheirproblems【55】.

(41)

A.spendB.readC.finishD.overtake

41.【B15】

A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully

42.(66)

A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions

43.(51)

A.toB.againstC.withD.among

44.【C5】

A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

45.27.A.atB.toC.onD.under

三、汉译英(5题)46.他将其描绘成一个位于两山之间的非常可爱而宜人的地方，一条大河从那里川流而过。

47.我们的冰箱坏了，必须找人修一下。

48.为了不被发现，她不得不屏住呼吸。

49.我们一到山顶就坐下休息。

50.警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查。

四、翻译(2题)51.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.

52.Anotherreasonisthat,thankstomodernmedicineandhigherlivingstandard,peoplelivelongernow.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Grown-upslikenewstampswhileyoungboyslikeusedones.

B.Therearehundredsofkindsofstampsintheworld.

C.Sometimesstampcollectorsarewillingtopaythousandsofyuanormoreforausedstamp.

D.Apost-officeworkerdoesnotwanttobuyanyusedstamps.

54.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

六、作文(1题)55.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

2.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

3.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

4.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

5.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

6.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

7.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

8.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

9.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

10.B

11.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

16.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

17.D

18.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

19.D

20.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

21.B

22.C

23.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

24.A

25.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

26.D

27.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

28.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

29.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

30.A

31.A语法结构题。这是一个由连词when引导的时间状语从句。

32.D解析：cry“哭泣”；curse“诅咒”；scream“尖叫”；smile“微笑”。农夫的妻子起初以为他不过是开开玩笑，故她一边盯着他看，一边等他发笑。

33.B

34.B

35.D解析：这句话的大意为：VOA明白它的听众没有足够好的英语水平让他们能够完全理解标准语速的英语。“足够”为enou8h，故选D。

36.A

37.B

38.D解析：ago“在……以前”。该句为which引导的定语从句，意为“中国发明火箭是在距今800多年前”。句中谓语是一般过去时，故应选D。

39.A

40.A解析：选项A意为“花费时间或金钱”；选项B意为“阅读”；选项C意为“完成”；选项D意为“超过”。根据本题题意，选项A正确。

41.D解析：因为钱是在动物园打工挣的，所以选successfully更能体现其含义。

42.C解析：词义辨析题。friendship：友谊；interest：兴趣；feeling：感觉，感受；impression：印象。根据空白处后面的warmth(温暖)，trust(信任)，love(爱情)，affection(喜爱)等词可知此处应填表示“感觉、感受”的词。

43.C解析：本句强调跨国农业企业公司与一些杰出的精英们工作。所以选项C是正确答案。

44.C

45.C答案为C。固定搭配，ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”，常与ononehand连用，表示“一方面……，另一方面……”。

46.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.

47.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.

48.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.

49.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.

50.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.

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