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2021-2022学年广东省佛山市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
24.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
26.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、完型填空(15题)31.(73)
A.wanttokeepB.willlookC.haveusedD.havewritten
32.(57)
A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud
33.(52)
A.fameB.exerciseC.prizeD.money
34.35._________A.toB.ratherC.aboveD.over
35.34._______A.WheneverB.WhereverC.AsfarasD.Assoonas
36.Overayearago,JamelBalhi,aFrenchyoungadventurer,madeapromiseinParistohisChinesefriendfromShanghaihewould【21】tomeethiminChinaandhaveacupofteatogether.HisChinesefriendnever【22】thathereallymeantwhathesaid.Tohisgreat【23】the25-year-oldFrenchmanreachedShanghaiinSeptember【24】afteralongjourney.
【25】theyoungadventurerhadcoveredabout15,000kilometresofdifferentclimates,travelling【26】15countries.Forhim,itwasatestof【27】andwill:
BalhistartedhisjourneyonMay30fromParis.Thejourneywastobearealtest,【28】hehadfullyprepared.
【29】problemmadeitveryhardforhimtoasktheway,anditalwayscausedhimtroubleswhenhecrossed【30】Whenhewasventuring(冒险)【31】desertandthewarzonebetweenIranandIraq,hewas【32】fromhunger,coldnessandwar.Atthesametime,hehadtostayalert(警惕)【33】andsafeguardhimselfagainstthepossibleattacksbybothanimalsandrobbers.
"I'mluckyenoughtoarriveinShanghaisafeand【34】acupofteatogetherwithmyChinesefriend【35】Ipromisedlastyear."hesaid.
(36)
A.comeB.runC.flyD.ride
37.(65)
A.pronunciationB.intonationC.spellingD.meanings
38.(51)
A.putshimselftoagreewith
B.makestermsto
C.goestoanagreementwith
D.comestotermswith
39.40
A.andB.butC.orD.so
40.46
A.thrownB.throwingC.threwD.throws
41.请在第____处填上正确答案。
A.made
B.let
C.sent
D.urged
42.Christopherisnotmarriedyet:heisstilla【36】.Heisinterested【37】football,whichisanexciting【38】andenjoys【39】towatchafootball【40】.SomostwinterSaturdayafternoonsheputsonhisoldraincoat,whichisbadlyoutof【41】and【42】thehouseatfivepasttwelveso【43】toarriveearly.Hegoes【44】busandgets【45】thebusatthefootballground.Even【46】itmayberaining,hefindsthousandsof【47】alreadywaitinginalong【48】outsidethegates.Sometimes,ifitisraining【49】hardforhimtoenjoyhimself,hewatchesanothermatchontelevision【50】ofgoingout.HelikestospendSaturdayevening【51】aboutfootballmatches【52】thebackpageofthenewspaper.Somepeopleliketospendtheevening【53】innoisypubsbutChristopherprefershiscomfortableand【54】sitting-room.Hefeelsas【55】heisacompletelyhappymanuntilworkstartsagainonMondaymorning.
(56)
A.bachelorB.youngmanC.singleD.spinster
43.(59)
A.forcingB.tomakeC.waitingD.looking
44.(44)
A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do
45.23.()A.A.wasB.finishesC.bringsD.ismissing
三、汉译英(5题)46.如果你想实现自己的目标,你可不能忽视努力奋斗。
47.就我们学生而言,这个安排是非常令人满意的。
48.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺课太多.
49.除非摆脱了这样的干扰,否则政府部门无法有效工作。
50.(请务必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
四、翻译(2题)51.Shehasbeenlongingtoworkasalawyer,becausetheworkisnotonlyinteresting,challenging,butalsothesalaryisveryattractive.
52.Theyfoundthatbyreproducingitselfatveryhighspeed,thevirushadmultipliedmorethanamilliontimeswithintwodays.
五、阅读理解(2题)53.Birth,marriageanddeath:thesearethegreatesteventsinhumanlife.Manythings,goodandbad,canhappentousinourlives.(79)Yettherearethreedayswhichareusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.
Thesearethethreemaineventsinlife.Weonlyhaveachoiceinthesecondofthese:wecanchoosewhetherornottomarry.Butwehavenochoiceinbirthanddeath.Allhumanbeings—fromthemostprimitivetothemostsophisticated—areaffectedbythesethreeevents.Theonlythingthatdiffersineachsocietyisthewaytheseeventsarecelebrated.Yetallsocietiessharecommoncharacteristics.Birthisatimeofjoy.Theproudparentsreceivecongratulationsandpresentsonbehalfofthenew-born.Marriageisalsoatimeofjoy.Theyoungcouplegothroughaspecialweddingceremonyandreceivepresentstohelpthemsetuptheirhome.(80)
Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.
Thedatesofailthreeeventsarcusuallyremembered.
Allhumansocieties______.
A.celebratethethreemaineventsinlife,butindifferentways
B.arenotaffectedbythesethreeevents
C.celebratethesethreeeventsinexactlythesameway
D.arethesame
54.Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.
A.livedapartlyhumanlife
B.wasabranchofHomosapiens
C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived
D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp's
六、作文(1题)55.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
2.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
3.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
4.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
11.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
12.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
13.B
14.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
15.B
16.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.C
21.B
22.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
23.D
24.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
25.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
26.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
27.D
28.B
29.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
30.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
31.C
32.A解析:词义辨析。空格后由with引导的部分是对speaker的具体说明,结合其中提到的agood,strong…voice可知,选项中只有clear(清晰的)与之相符,A符合句意。
33.B解析:本题属分析题。从下两句便可看出人们进行个人运动是为了锻炼。
34.B
35.D
36.B
37.A解析:本句的意思是:词典将告诉你第二件事情是……如果考生通读了全文,在文中第一段就阐明了词典能够告诉你的三件事情:spelling,pronunciationandmeanings。对照上下文较容易选择A项pronunciation(发音)为正确答案。
38.D
39.A
40.A本题考查语法结构。应用throw的过去分词作定语修饰轮胎(tires),意为“被废弃的轮胎”,故选A项。
41.Bmade意为“迫使”;1et意为“允许”;sent意为“送,派遣”,urged意为“催促,力劝”。校长秘书终于允许我们进入办公室。
42.A解析:从人名和上下文可知,Christopher是单身汉,故选A。
43.B解析:动词用法。liketodosth.表示在某种特定条件或环境下喜欢干某事。
44.D解析:“do”代替前面的谓语动词“study”。
45.C他们出生在特定的环境,并自然地接受了这个环境所给予他们的一切。从不作深层次的思考。
46.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyou
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