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英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AWhygotoMadrid?Theremaybeaslightchill(寒冷)intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15°CinMarch,butSpain'shandsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup,Evenmoreattractivearetheculturalevents.AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain'sgreatestartist,Picasso,hasjustopenedinthestudioattheFundacionMapfreatPaseodeRecoletos23.Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily.Laterthissummer,the400thanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance(文艺复兴)painterElGrecowillbemarkedwithanexcitingexhibitionattheMuseodelPradoatPaseodelPradofrom24JunetoOctober.Howtogo?ThewidestrangeofflightsisofferedbyEasyJetfromBristo,lEdinburgh.Gatwick,LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterairlineIberiacombineforcesfromHeathrowandLondonCity.RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted;AirEuropafliesfromGatwick.Barajasairportis13kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline,8buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMinisteriosstationandtakesabout30minutesThefaretoanystationinthecitycentrei£4.50.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15to35minutesaroundtheclock;£5oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.AtaxitakeshalfthetimeAflatrateof£30coversmostofcentralMadridWhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?On23MarchB.On11MayC.On24JuneD.On5OctoberWhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchestertoMadrid?EasyJetB.RyanairC.AirEuropaD.BritishAirwaysWhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBarajasairport?TakeataxiTakeacitybusTakeMetroline8Taketheairportexpressbus【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】A【解析】1.B细节理解题.根据WhygotoMadrid?部分第二段中的Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily它一直持续到5月11日,从他家借来了一些罕见的作品可知,展览将持续到5月11日,展出的作品都是从他家人那里借来的.所以关于毕加索的展览将于5月11日闭幕.故选B.2.B细节理解题.根据Howtogo?部分第一-段中的RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted从曼彻斯特和斯坦斯特德起飞的瑞安航空公司可知,瑞安航空从曼彻斯特和斯坦斯特德起飞.故选B.3.A细节理解题.根据Howtogo?部分第二段中的Barajasairportis13kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMinisteriosstationandtakesabout30mintstes..Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15to35minutesaroundtheclock;g5oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalfthetime.(巴拉哈斯机场位于市中心东北方向13公里处,经常有地铁8号线的列车为其提供服务,但最短的地铁旅程有点复杂,至少要在纽埃沃斯迷你火车站换乘一次,大约需要30分钟.机场快线每15至35分钟一班,昼夜不停;车费是G5.到市中心需要40分钟.打车只需要一半的时间可知,从巴拉哈斯机场到马德里市中心,乘最短的地铁需要30分钟,机场快线需要40分钟,而打车则需要一半的时间--20分钟.由此可知,从巴拉哈斯机场到马德里市中心最快的方式是坐出租车.故选A.本文是一篇应用文.一场关于西班牙最伟大的艺术家毕加索的生活和工作空间的新展览在西班牙美丽的首都马德里开幕了,今年夏末,为了纪念文艺复兴时期画家埃尔格列柯逝世400周年的展览,也将于6月24日至10月5日在普拉多大道的普拉多博物馆举办.文章介绍了如何去马德里去观看这些展览.1.直接信息题:直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息,选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目.间接信息题:间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息,但在语言表达上与原文有差异,做题时需要对原文信息进行转换.综合信息题:综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话,可能是原文的几句话,或者是散落在文章不同的地方,要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析,而不能断章取义.BMyschoolappearedonthenewslastweekbecausewehadmadeanimportantchangeinourlocalarea.Ourclasshadplantedalargegardeninwhatwasonceonlyavacantl.otItwasalotofworkbutitwasallworthitIgotblisters(水泡)fromdigging,andweallgotinsectbites,too.Ilearnedalotaboutgardeningandcollaboration(合作),andthenIlearnedaboutthemediaOurteachertelephonedtheTVstationandinformedtheofwhatwehadaccomplishe.dShespokewiththeproducer.Theproducercheckedwiththedirectors,buttheysaidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartoours.Theywantedtoknowwhatwasspecialaboutourparticulargarden,sincemanyschoolsplantthem.Theteacherexplainedthat,aftergoingontheIntendedtolearnabouttheprairi(e大草原)wehadmadeaprairiegarden.Wehadgonetoaprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplants,andthenweplantedthem.Wedidnotwaterthegarden,butwedidweedit.Wedecidedtoletnaturewateritwithrain,sincethatwashowprairiesgrewinthepast.Wesentapictureofthegardentothenewsstation.Inthepicture,thegrasswassohighthatitstoodtallerthanthefourthgradestudents.Asaresult,theproducersentareportertoourschoo.lHeinterviewedtheheadmasterandaskedhimmanyquestionsaboutthegarden.Afterthat,theyinterviewedus.andweexplainedtothemwhatwehadlearnedthroughthisproject.Thatnight,wewatchedthenews,andtherewewere.Thenewsreportertoldourstory.Itwasonlytwominuteslong,butitwasus.Wewerefamous.Allthatwork,allthoseblisters,itwasworthitWeknewthatwhenwesawthegardeneveryday.butnowweknewthatthewholecitythoughtso,too.WhatseemedtobetheTVdirectors'initialreactiontothegarden?Theywereexcited.B.Theyweresurprised.C.Theywereworried.D.Theywereuninterested.Whatisspecialaboutthegarden?Weedswereallowedtospreadnaturally.Thegrassgrewfasterthancommongrass.Theseedscamefromtheplantsofaprairie.Undergroundwaterwasusedfortheplants.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"refertointhelastparagraph?Wegotblistersonourhands.Ourhardworkwasworthwhile.Thegardenwouldbefamous.Theprojectwouldbefinished.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheproject?A.Annoyed.B.Curious.C.Proud.D.Regretful.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【解析】1-4DCBCD.细节理解题.根据第二段"Theproducercheckedwiththedirectors,buttheysaidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartoours.Theywantedtoknowwhatwasspecialaboutourparticulargarden,sincemanyschoolsplantthem制片人和导演核实了一下,但他们说有很多和我们相似的故事.他们想知道我们的花园有什么特别之处,因为许多学校都种植这种植物可知电视导演对花园的最初反应是不感兴趣.故选D.C.细节理解题.根据第三段"Theteacherexplainedthat,aftergoingontheIntendedtolearnabouttheprairie(大草原)wehadmadeaprairiegarden.Wehadgonetoaprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplants,andthenweplantedthem.老师解释说,在继续学习草原知识之后,我们做了一个草原花园.我们去了一个大草原,从植物中获取种子,然后我们种植它们.".可知这个花园的特别之处是这些种子来自草原上的植物•故选C.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段"Allthatwork,allthoseblisters,itwasworthitWeknewthatwhenwesawthegardeneveryday.butnowweknewthatthewholecitythoughtso,too.所有这些工作,所有这些水泡,都是值得的,我们知道,当我们每天看到花园.但现在我们知道,全城的人也都这么想.".可知"that"指的是"我们的努力是值得的"•故选B.C.推理判断题.根据最后一段"Thatnight,wewatchedthenews,andtherewewere.Thenewsreportertoldourstory.Itwasonlytwominuteslong,butitwasus.Wewerefamous那天晚上,我们看了新闻,就这样.新闻记者讲述了我们的故事.虽然只有两分钟,但那是我们.我们是著名的".可知作者对这个项目是骄傲的•故选C.本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,文章主要介绍了作者学校的花园上了新闻.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.CHeadsup!Acrossthecountry,sportsinjuriesareasafetyconcernforyoungathlete.sNow,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)hasanewsetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussions-seriousinjuriescausedbyablowtothehead."Byraisingawarenessoftheseriousrisksassociatedwithconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesareinplace,wecanreducethenumberofyoungathleteswhomayreturntothegametoosoon,whichcanputtheirhealthatfurtherrisk,"saidAMABoardMemberJackResneckJrM.D.inastatement.Thepolicyrecommendsthatyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussionbetakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlytoreturntotheirsportwithadoctor'swrittenapprov.alThepolicyalsosetsage-specificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizationsinevaluatingandcaringforconcussions.AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),aconcussionisatypeoftraumatic(仓【J伤)braininjurycausedbyabumpblow,orjolttotheheadorhittothebodythatcausestheheadandbraintomoverapidlybackandforth.Thistypeofmovementcancausethebraintobouncearoundortwistinsidetheskull(颅骨).Itcandamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesinthebrain.TheCDCsaysthatbetween1.6millionand3.8milliontraumaticbraininjuriescausedbysportsandrecreation-relatedactivitiesoccurintheU.S.everyyear.AstudyfromtheCentertorInjuryResearchandPolicyshowedthatasmanyas40%ofhighschoolathletesreturntoplayingbeforetheyshould.TheAMA'snewguidelinesshouldhelptobringthosenumbersdown.WhydoestheAMAsetthenewguidelines?Toraisesafetystandardsofsports.Toprotectathletesfromconcussions.Tosetrulesforhealthcareevaluation.Tohelpplayersreturntothegamequickly.Whatshouldyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussiondo?A.Avoidusingthehead.B.Leavethefieldforever.C.Gettreatmentintime.D.Switchtoanothersport.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?Whataconcussionis.Whatcausesdamagetobraincells.HowtheCDCworks.Howaconcussioncanbeprevented.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.RulesforSaferPlayB.SportsInjuriesintheUSC.AdvicetoAthletesD.NewPoliciesforDoctors【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】1.B.细节理解题.根据第一段Now,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)hasanewsetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussions-seriousinjuriescausedbyablowtothehead.现在,美国医学协会(AMA)制定了一套新的指导方针,旨在保护运动员免受因头部撞击而造成的脑震荡严重伤害的危险.可知,AMA制定新的指导方针是为了保护运动员免受脑震荡.故选B.C.细节理解题.根据第三段Thepolicyrecommendsthatyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussionbetakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible该政策建议,可能有脑震荡的年轻运动员应尽快被带出赛场•可知,有脑震荡的年轻运动员应该及时得到治疗•故选C.A.细节理解题.根据第四段AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),aconcussionisatypeoftraumatic(仓【J伤)braininjurycausedbyabump,blow,orjolttotheheadorhittothebodythatcausestheheadandbraintomoverapidlybackandforth.根据疾病预防控制中心(CDC)的说法,脑震荡是由头部撞击,撞击或颠簸或撞击身体而导致头部和大脑移动而引起的一种仓伤性(受伤)脑损伤迅速来回.可知,第4段主要讲述了脑震荡是什么.故选A.B.主旨大意题•阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了在全国范围内,运动伤害是年轻运动员的安全隐患•现在,美国医学协会(AMA)制定了一套新的指导方针,旨在保护运动员免受因头部撞击而造成的脑震荡严重伤害的危险.故选B.本文主要讲述了在全国范围内,运动伤害是年轻运动员的安全隐患.现在,美国医学协会(AMA)制定了一套新的指导方针,旨在保护运动员免受因头部撞击而造成的脑震荡严重伤害的危险.阅读理解的做题技巧:先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案,然后回过头来检查一遍,确保万无一失.还有,最好把答案所在的句子划出来,以便回来检查时更加的省时省力.DOrganicfoodisverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnon-organicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarewillingtopayupto200%morefororganicfood.However,therearepeoplewhothinkitisawasteofmoney.Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnon-organicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides(杀虫剂).Inmanycountriesorganicfoodhavespeciallabels.Theseguaranteethattheproductsarenatural.Somepeoplethinkorganicmeanslocallygrown.Originallythiswastrue.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.ThedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupplySmallcompanieshadtosellouttolargecompaniesThereweren'tenoughorganicingredient(s原料),suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Today,manylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumersbelieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblemssuchascancer.Manyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfoodspreventhealthproblems.Healthspecialistsworrymoreaboutbacteria(病毒),suchasE.coliandsalmonella.Thesecangetintocontactwithorganicandnon-organicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarefully,Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo.
Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbette.rIstastierfoodworththeextramoney?Thisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch.However,organicconsumersargueitisbettertobesafethansorry.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoforganicfoodconsumers?A.Price.B.Safety.C.Freshness.D.Variety.Whatisthedoctorssuggestion?A.Growyourownfood.Reducetheuseofpesticides.Makesurethefoodisclean.Buylargecompanies'products.14.Whichofthefollowingdomostpeopleagreeonorganicfood?14.A.IttastesbetterA.Ittastesbetter.C.Itcontainsmorefat.Itiseasiertogrow.D.Itismorenutritious.15.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom15.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Arecipebook.Amedicalreport.【答案】B.Achemistrypaper.D.Ahealthmagazine.【小题1【小题1】B【小题2】C小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】BCADB.细节理解题.根据第一段Organicfoodisverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnon-organicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarewillingtopayupto200%morefororganicfood.有机食品很受欢迎,而且价格也很贵,有些有机食品的价格是非有机食品的两倍,但是新父母和宠物主人愿意为有机食品多付200%的费用,可知只要安全,消费者宁愿多花点钱,故选B.C.细节理解题.根据第四段的最后一句Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarefully,Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo.医生建议清洗时要非常小心,小心处理肉类也很重要.可知医生建议食品要清洗干净,故选C.A.细节理解题.根据最后一段的第一句Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter.大多数人都同意自然生长的食物味道更好.可知有机食品尝起来很好,故选A.D.细节理解题.A.—本食谱.B.—张化学试卷.C.一份医学报告.D.—本健康杂志.根据本文介绍的有机食品,价格贵却很受欢迎,安全健康第一,所以跟健康有关,故选D.本文介绍了有机食品很受欢迎,虽然价格很贵,但是味道好,吃得放心,有机食品消费者认为安全总比后悔好.本文考查了细节理解的题型,要求学生要完全理解文章细节问题,从问题中回到文章中找答案,逐步分析,逐步解决,选出正确选项.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)TheHotelWake-upCallGetsPersonalHere'sawake-upca:llThehotelfrontdeskwilldoonebetterthanringingyourphoneinthemorning.They'llsendanactualhumanbeingtoyourroom.Don'tworry.Theywon'tcomeinandkissyougoodmorning.(1)Nevermindthatmosttravelersnowadayshavesmartphoneswithbuilt-inalarmclocks(2)Herearesomeexamples.AttheWolcottHotel.ifawake-upcallisunansweredtheywillsendanemployeetoyourdoor.AtLasVentanasalParaiso,anemployeeshowsupatyourroomtowakeyouupwithtea,coffeeandbreakfastbread.AttheMandarinOriental,apersonratherthananautomatedsystemwillcalltowakeyouup.(3).Hotelshavealwaystakenthewake-upcallseriously.(4)Ifyoudon'tgetyourcallwithinfiveminutesoftherequestedtime,youwon'thavetopayforyourroomTravelers,too,stillwanttohaveanoptionofawake-upcall.Astudyof285guessatCrownPlazafoundthat53%consideredawake-upcallveryimportant.(5)Inthelate1980s,hotelsturnedtoautomatedsystems.Thenallyou'dgetwasaringandsilence.Intheever-competitiveraceforloyalcustomer,showever,manyhotelsarenowgettingcreativewiththewake-upcall.SomehotelsevenhaverecordingsofcelebrityvoicesAndmorehotelswillgobacktotheoldin-personsystemofwakeupcalls.A.Buttheymightbringyoucoffee.B.Ifyoudon'tanswer,you'llgetawake-upknock.C.CrownPlan,forinstance,hasawake-upcallguarantee.D.Butthewake-upcallbecamelesspersonalovertheyears.E.Thehotelgets15to30requestsforwake-upcallseachday.F.Thehumanwake-upcallisawaytopersonalizeaguest'sstay.16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GG.Someguestssleepthroughthecall,whileothersturntheirphoneringersoff.答案】【小题1】A【小题2】F【小题3】B小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】1-5AFBCDA.细节理解题.根据前文"Theywon'tcomeinandkissyougoodmorning他们不会进来吻你道早安".可知此处应填"但他们可能会给你带咖啡".故选A.F.细节理解题.根据前文"Nevermindthatmosttravelersnowadayshavesmartphoneswithbuilt-inalarmclocks别介意现在大多数旅行者都有内置闹钟的智能手机".可知此处应填"人类叫醒电话是一种个性化客人住宿的方式".故选F.B.细节理解题.根据前文"AttheMandarinOriental,apersonratherthananautomatedsystemwillcalltowakeyouup.在文华东方酒店,叫醒你的是一个人,而不是一个自动系统.在文华东方酒店,叫醒你的是一个人,而不是一个自动系统".可知此处应填"如果你不回答,就会有人叫醒你".故选B.C.推理判断题.根据前文'Hotelshavealwaystakenthewake-upcallseriously酒店总是认真对待叫醒服务".可知此处应填"例如,皇冠保险公司(CrownPlan)就提供了叫醒服务保证".故选C.D.推理判断题.根据下文Inthelate1980s,hotelsturnedtoautomatedsystems20世纪80年代末,酒店转向了自动化系统".可知此处应填"但随着时间的推移,叫醒电话变得不那么个人化了".故选D.本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了酒店的特殊的人类叫醒电话.对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)MynameisMirandaGibson.Ihavebeenatthetopofatreeforfivemonthsnow.Somepeoplemightwonder(21)onearthIwouldchoosetodothat.IhavewalkedthroughthisforestmanytimesOn12December2011,(22)rolledintotheforestandthedestruction(摧毁)began.Icouldn't(23)thethoughtthattheseforestswouldbe(24)forever.So,on14December2011,Ipackedupmylife(25)ofmyjobplans,andclimbed60meterstothetopofthistree.Ihavebeenhereeversince.Lifeinthetreetopscanbe(26)attimes.IhavetimeswhenIfeelfrustrated(沮丧)andwishIcould(27)toanywhere,justhavea(28)ofsceneryforaminute!TherearetimestoowhenIfeelterribly(29).Imissmyfriendsandfamily.(30)thesetimes,Ifindmyselflovingthe(31).Livingonthetreehasbeeninspiring.Iamwillingto(32)uphereforaslongasittakes,(33)Ihonestlyhopeitwon'tbetoo(34)beforeIcanputmyfeetonthegroundbelowandstandinaforestthatwillneverbe(35).21.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where22.A.waterB.animalsC.machineryD.tourists23.A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare24.A.soldB.stolenC.protectedD.lost25.A.grewoutB.fellshortC.ranoutD.letgo26.A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding27.A.getupB.getawayC.giveinD.giveup28.A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touch29.A.confusedB.nervousC.sorryD.lonely30.A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unlike31.A.heightB.experienceC.backgroundD.position32.A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide33.A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so34.A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad35.A.movedB.loggedC.burnedD.missed答案】小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】D小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题10】C小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】B【小题15】B【解析】1---5ACADD6---10CBADC11---16BCABBA.考查疑问词及句意理解.A.why为什么;B.when什么时候;C.how如何;D.where什么地方.根据句意我已经在树上待了好几个月了,一些人会奇怪我究竟为什么选择那样做.所以选A.C.考查名词及句意理解.A.water水;B.animals动物;C.machinery机器D.tourists旅游者.根据句意机器进入森林,破坏开始了.所以选C.A.考查动词及句意理解.A.bear容忍;B.help帮助;C.keep保持;D.spare抽出.根据句意我不能容忍这片森林要失去的想法.所以选A.D.考查动词及句意理解.A.sold责备;B.stolen偷盗;C.protected保护;D.lost丢失.根据句意机器的破坏,森林丢失.所以选D.D.考查短语及句意理解.A.grewout长出,发芽;B.fellshort不够长;C.ranout用光;D.letgo放走,放下.根据句意我收拾好行装,放下工作计划,爬上60米的树顶,从此就一直在这里.所以选D.C.考查及句意理解.A.refreshing令人耳目一新的;B.risky冒险的;C.challenging富有挑战性的;D.rewarding值得做的.根据句意在树顶上生活是富有挑战性的.所以选C.B.考查短语及句意理解.A.getup起床;B.getaway逃脱;C.givein屈服;D.giveup放弃.根据句意有时我会感到沮丧,希望我能去任何地方,只需看一眼风景就好了.所以选B.A.考查动词及句意理解.A.change改变;B.look看;C.search搜寻;D.touch触摸.根据句意有时我会感到沮丧,希望我能去任何地方,换个环境就好了.所以选A.D.考查形容词及句意理解.A.confused混乱的;B.nervous紧张的;C.sorry遗憾,对不起;D.lonely孤独的.根据后文想念我的朋友和家人,可见是感到孤独.所以选D.(10)C.考查介词及句意理解.A.Beyond超出;B.Without没有;C.Despite尽管;Unlike不像.despitethesetimes尽管如此,根据句意尽管如此,我发现自己喜欢这种经历.所以选C.B.考查名词及句意理解.A.height高度;B.experience经历,经验;C.background背景;D.position职位,位置.根据句意尽管如此,我发现自己喜欢这种经历.所以选B.C.考查动词及句意理解.A.return归还;B.stop停止;C.stay待在,保持;D.hide掩藏.根据句意只要需要我就愿意待在这里.所以选.A.考查连词及句意理解.A.but但是;B.though尽管;C.he他;D.so因此.根据句意但我真的希望不久我就能把脚放在下面的地上,站在一片永远不会被砍伐的森林里.所以选.B.考查形容词及句意理解.A.soon很快的;B.long长的;C.near近的;D.bad坏的.根据句意但我真的希望不久我就能把脚放在下面的地上,站在一片永远不会被砍伐的森林里.所以选.B.考查动词及句意理解.A.moved移动;B.logged砍伐;C.burned燃烧;D.missed错过.根据句意但我真的希望不久我就能把脚放在下面的地上,站在一片永远不会被砍伐的森林里.所以选B.本文作者写了为了保护森林,离开家和工作一个人来到森林在树上生活的故事.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.Onthemorningofhergrandson'swedding,PegMcCormackreceivedsomebadnews.The91-year-oldwasinthehospitalafterafallwhenshefoundoutshewouldbeunabletoattendthe(1)(celebrate)inMadison,NewJersey.UnknowntoMcCormack,hergrandsonBrian(2)hiswifeLaurenhadmadeaheartfeltplan(3)(include)herintheday'sactivities.(4)(follow)byaweddingphotographer,thecouplemadeasurprisevisit(5)thehospitalbeforeheadingtotheReception."Shewassoexcitedtowatch(6)(we)getmarried,"thebridesaid."Shewassimplylivingforthiswedding.Sowebroughttheweddingtoher.""Whenwewalkedintothatroom,shewas(7)(obvious)shocked,"thephotographersaid."Shejustkept(8)(say)'Ican'tbelieveyou'rehere!'andthankingthemforcomingtoseeher.Thewaysheheldtheirhands,(9)(touch)theirfacesandjustlookedatthem,youcouldtelltheyhadsuchaspecialbond.Idon'tthinkshereleasedBrian'shand(10)entiretimethatwewereintheroom.""Itmeanttheworldtobringtheweddingtohe,r"thegroomsaid."Itwassuchasmallportionofthedaytotradeinforsuchaspecialmoment."【答案】celebration【解析】1.celebration,考查词性,作宾语,前面有the,所以用名词celebration,为不可数名词,无复数.and,考查连词,指Brain和他的妻子,所以用and连接.including,考查介词,后跟宾语所以用介词,句意为:麦考马克不知道,她的孙子布莱恩和他的妻子劳伦已经做了一个由衷的计划,让她参加当天的活动,故填including.followed,考查过去分词,句子主语和follow之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语,故填followed.to,考查固定搭配,makeavisittosp参观某地,故填介词to.us,考查人称代词,作宾语,所以用宾格代词,故填us.obviously,考查副词,修饰形容词,所以用副词,故填obviously.saying,考查动名词,keepdoingsth一直做某事,故填saying.touched,考查过去式,和held,look并列作谓语,所以用过去式,故填touched.the,考查固定搭配,theentiretimethat相当于when.故填the.本文讲述91岁PegMcCormack本来打算参加孙子的婚礼,但摔倒了,没有想到的是孙子竟然来医院举行了婚礼.本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友John来信询间中国人过春节的风俗习惯.请你结合自己家乡的实际情况给他回信,内容包括:春节的简介;过节的风俗习惯;邀请他来中国过春节.词数80左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯信的开头已为你写好.【答案】DearJohn,I'mgladthatyou'reinterestedintheChineseSpringFestival.Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.(写信目的)SpringFestivalisthemostceremonioustraditionalfestivaloftheChinesenation【高分句型一】(春节的简介)Itisahappyandpeacefulfestivalforfamilyandfriendstogettogetherandabondforpeopletodeepentheirfeelings【高分句型二】InordertocelebrateSpringFestivalwewillstickcouplets,setofffirecrackers,havedinner,watchtheSpringFestivalGala,andsoon.Therewasabilliantatmosphereeverywhere.(过节的风俗习惯)I'dliketoinviteyoutoChinafortheSpringFestivalwithus.(邀请他来中国过春节)Yours,LiHua【解析】高分句型一:SpringFestivalisthemostceremonioustraditionalfestivaloftheChinesenation.译文:春节是中华民族最隆重的传统节日.分析:使用最高级.高分句型二:Itisahappyandpeacefulfestivalforfamilyandfriendstogettogetherandabondforpeopletodeepentheirfeelings.译文:这是亲朋好友相聚的欢乐祥和的节日,是人们加深感情的纽带.分析:使用不定式作定语修饰festival.本文为提纲类作文,要求写一篇100词左右的英语短文,题目给出很详细的要点和提示词,学生需要在提示词的帮助下,将要点表达清楚,包含:出生;去世;身份;政治理想和影响,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.不能遗漏要点,写作时使用一般过去时,人称是第三人称,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.续写的词数应为150左右.ThoughitisoneofthefadedmemoriesofmylifetodaytherearetimeswhenIrememberhisfaceclearly,especiallyhiseyes.AshehadyellowspotsonhiseyeswecalledhimSpotty.Hewouldhavebeenastray(流浪)dog,untilhecametome.Iwassevenyearsold.MydadhadjustgotanewjobinNasik.Wehadmovedintoarentedhouse.Itwasrainingveryheavilyonthedaywemoved.Itwasacolddarknight.Wehadourmealandwenttosleep.SomehowinthemidnightIheardsomestrangesoundsoutsidethemaindoorIgatheredcourageandlookedoutthroughthewindowandIwasreallyamusedwithwhatIsawoutside.Therewasasmallpuppylyingonanolddoormatwhichmymotherhadputoutsidethedoor.Itwaswetandtrembling.AtfirstitwasdifficulttoseethelittleoneItwastheyellowspotsonitseyesthatmademerealizeitspresence.Itwastryingtogetunderthedoormattoavoidthecoldairoutsi
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