2022年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?

—Iamafraidyou(),incasehecomeslateforthemeeting

A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

2._______moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontotheproblem()

A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Begiven

3.Thesuddenriseinoilpricesledtoaneconomicinthecountry()

A.crashB.crisisC.threatD.danger

4.Thecaptainwasunwillingto______thecommandoftheship()

A.handoverB.handinC.handoutD.handon

5.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactorytoaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts()

A.iscuttingB.arecuttingC.hasbeencutD.havebeencut

6.Ifyouhadtoldusearlierhewas,wecouldhaveintroducedhimatthemeeting()

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoever

7.Dresswarmly,()youwillcatchcold

A.onthecontraryB.orelseC.orratherD.innoway

8.Shedoesn’tlikeherjob,butsheistoo()totrytofindanother

A.terrifiedB.timidC.fearfulD.frightened

9.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously()

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

10.A.GB.HC.ID.J

11.Inwesterncountries,Danishbaconhasareputationsecondonly______thebutter()

A.thanB.toC.ofD.at

12.—DidyoulikethebookIgaveyou?

—thenovelsthatI’veread,Ienjoyedthisonethemost()

A.OfallB.AllofC.ForallD.Fromall

13.Whenwefinisheddinner,Mr.Smithaskedthewaitertobringhimthe______()

A.tipB.dishC.menuD.bill

14.Thepurposeoftheconferenceisto()thefriendshipamongtheAsiancountries

A.heightenB.promoteC.raiseD.increase

15.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycovers________illnessofallkindsforallthecitizens()

A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary

16.Shetocontinuehersportingcareeronceshehasrecoveredfromherinjuries()

A.undergoesB.intendsC.bothersD.hesitate

17.Ifshe_____herelastnight,shewouldn’thavebeencaughtintheheavyrain()

A.cameB.wascomingC.wouldcomeD.hadcome

18.Culturedtravelersdon'tleave______ontrainsorairplanes()

A.valuesB.litterC.pollutantsD.messages

19.Ihavetwochildrenbut()ofthemlikesfruits

A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both

20.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily()muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities

A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto

二、情景对话(10题)21.2()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

22.5()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

23.72.____()

24.68.____()

25.9.____()

26.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

27.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

28.4()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

29.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

30.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

32.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

33.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

34.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

35.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

四、情景对话(5题)36.70.____()

37.74.____()

38.67.____()

39.69.____()

40.4()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Theauthorurgesthereaderto()

A.followthecrowd

B.taketheadvicefromthetopcrowd

C.beindependent

D.dowhateverhewants

42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucanloseyourweightquickly

B.Overweightpersonsshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullysoastolosepounds

C.Whenyouhavelostyourweight,youcanhavesomecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream

D.Asyouaredieting,don’tforgetexercise

43.Itseemsobviousthatyoudon’tgiveawayyourproductforfreebutthisisexactlywhatindierockgroupTheCrimeadidearlierthisyear.Theband’sreasoninggoeslikethis:morepeoplewilldownloadthefreealbumthanwouldpayforit.ThereforemorepeoplewillhearTheCrimea’smusic.ThesepeoplewillthenpaymoneyforconcertsbythebandandperhapsbuyaT-shirtorothermerchandise.Ifthebandplayregularconcertstocrowdsof200or300peopletheycanmakemoremoneythantheywouldfromsalesofaCD.TherewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowantsomethingtheycanholdintheirhandssotheywillreleasetheCDintotheshopstoo—butmakingmoneythroughsalesoftheirmusicisn’tthetoppriority.

Thestoryillustratesthecreativethinkinggoingoninthemusicbusinessinresponsetodramaticchangesoverthelastfewyearsinthewaythatpeoplebuymusic.Salesofmusicdigitally—tocomputer,phonesandMP3playersroseto$2billionin2006—anincreaseofalmost100percentonthepreviousyear—yetoverallrecordcompanysalesaredown.PeoplearesimplynotbuyingCDsinrecordshopsinanythinglikethenumberstheyusedto.

Thistrendlookssettocontinuesothebigquestionforthemusicindustryiswhethertheycansuccessfullymanagethemovetobeingprimarilyadigitalindustrywithoutprofitsfallingtounacceptablelevels.

Therearebothpositiveandnegativesigns.Ontheplusside,moreandmorepeoplearebuyingmusiconmobilephones,whichallowspeopletomakeimpulsepurchases—theycanbuyasongassoonastheyhearit.ResearchbytheUKmobileoperator3suggestedthat75percentof16to24yearoldswantedtobuyatracktheylikedassoonastheyheardit.Withsomuchcompetitionforpeople’sdisposableincome,aproductthatyoucansellimmediatelyisabigadvantage.

Thebadnewsforrecordcompanies,however,istheamountofmusicthatisdownloadedillegally.Piracy—usuallyintheformofcheaplycopiedCD—haslongbeenanissueforthemusicbusinessbuttheInternetmeansmusiccanbecopiedanddistributedfreelythroughfile-sharingsitesonalargescalethaneverbefore.

Itisthissituationthatleadsbandstostartgivingawaytheirmusicforfreeandpromisestomakethenextfewyearsaveryinterestingtimeinthemusicbusiness

WhatisunusualabouttheCrimea’sbusinessplan()

A.TheirbusinesswasgivenawayfreeontheInternet

B.TheygaveCDsawayfreeinshops

C.Theyplayedfreeconcerts

D.TheychargedmorefortheirCDs

44.Thewoman’spatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause()

A.shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers

B.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted

C.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions

D.peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation

45.LisaBerkmanclaimedthatcrosswordpuzzlesandsomegamescould_____()

A.notimproveman’soverallfunctioning

B.makepeoplegoodatonenarrowtask

C.helpimproveman’scognitiveskills

D.helppeoplelivelongerandslowdownaging

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.B——需要我现在就通知他计划有变吗?

——恐怕你得这样做,以防他开会迟到。

[考点]情态动词用法

【精析】Bmust表示必要、命令或强制,意为必须,得。根据后半句以防他开会迟到可知应该选B

2.AA分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词形式。因其逻辑主语thescientists与give存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用give的过去分词形式表被动,在句中作条件状语。故选A

3.B石油价格的突然上涨导致了这个国家的经济危机。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bcrash:碰撞;crisis:危机,economiccrisis意为经济危机;threat:威胁;danger:危险。根据句意可知,选B

4.A船长不愿意交出船的指挥权。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ahandover:移交,交出;handin:上交;handout:分派,分发;handon:传递。根据句意可知,选A

5.C工厂的员工数量被削减到最低限度,以降低生产成本。

[考点]主谓一致和动词语态

【精析】Cthenumberof意为……的数量,作句子的主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。由于Thenumberofemployees和cut之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。故选C

6.A如果你早点儿告诉我们他是谁,我们就可以在会议上介绍他了。

[考点]宾语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是宾语从句,从句成分不完整,缺少表语。who在宾语从句中可作主语、宾语、表语等成分;whom在宾语从句中只能作宾语,因此可排除选项B;which引导宾语从句时表示选择意义,所以可排除选项C;whoever表示……的任何人,不符合题意,因此可排除选项D。故选A

7.B多穿点,否则你会感冒的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bonthecontrary:正相反;orelse:否则,要不然;orrather:倒不如说;innoway:决不。根据句意可知,前后句表示转折关系,所以应用orelse。故选B

8.B她不喜欢她的工作,可是她却缺乏勇气去寻找另外的工作。词义辨析题。选项A意为受到惊吓的,感到恐惧的;选项B意为胆怯的;选项C意为可怕的,担心的;选项D为动词frighten的过去分词,意为害怕的,受惊的。答案为B

9.C在上周坠毁的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Csustain:维持,支撑;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:存活,幸存;maintain:维持,维护。根据句意可知,选C

10.C她比班上所有的男生跑得都快,这简直不可思议。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Iindispensable:不可缺少的;inescapable:不可避免的;incredible:不可思议的;inconsiderable:微小的,无足轻重的。根据句意可知,选I

11.B句意:在西方国家,丹麦熏猪肉的名声仅次于牛油。本题为固定搭配题。besecondto是固定搭配,意为次于。所以答案为B

12.A——你喜欢我给你的那本书吗?

——在我看过的所有小说里,我最喜欢这一本。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】A

根据句子意思及结构判断,此处应包含三个或三个以上的比较对象。ofall表示一种范围,意为在所有的……中(all指三个或三个以上);allof意为实足,不少于;forall常用于习惯搭配,foralloneknows意为据……所知;fromall无此搭配。故选A

13.D

14.B这场会议的目的是增进亚洲国家之间的友谊。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bheighten:加高,增大;promote:促进,促销;raise:抬高,抚养;increase:增加,提高。根据句意可知,选B

15.D这个地区的免费医疗服务覆盖全体市民的所有普通疾病。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dnormal:正常的;average:平均的;regular:有规律的,定期的;ordinary:普通的。根据句意可知,选D

16.B她打算一旦从伤病中康复就继续自己的体育事业。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bundergo:经历,经受;intend:打算,计划;bother:费心,麻烦;hesitate:犹豫,迟疑不决。根据句意可知,选B

17.D如果她昨晚来这里了,她就不会被大雨淋着了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D由句中的lastnight及wouldn’thavebeencaught可知,本句是对过去情况的虚拟,因此主句谓语应用had+动词的过去分词。故选D

18.B有修养的旅客不会在火车上或飞机上留下垃圾。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bvalue:价值;litter:(在公共场所乱扔的)垃圾,废弃物;pollutant:污染物;message:消息,信息。根据句意可知,选B

19.CC句意:我有两个孩子但是他们中没有一个喜欢水果。不定代词的用法。but表示转折,后半句句意应该是没有一个,C.neither表示两者中没有一个,符合题意。A.none表示三者或三者以上中没有一个,either任何一个,both两个都

20.D然而,和谐的婚姻不一定仅限于有许多共同的爱好与责任。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dtakeover:接管,接替;resultin:导致;holdon:坚持,抓住;keepto:遵守,(使)限于。根据句意可知,选D

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.B由答句上午9点半方便吗?可知,空处应为对预约时间的确认。故选B

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied

32.containercontainer题意:你能给我们一个足够大的容器来盛所有的水吗?根据空前的a可知,此处应填contain的名词形式container

33.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize

34.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是:这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,从容的,修饰way。leisurely还可作副词,指不慌不忙地,从容地,如walkleisurely

35.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地

36.E

37.C

38.C

39.E

40.E

41.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C根据第二段第四、五句Well,letthecrowddoit,butdon’tdoityourself.Learntosay‘NO’.和最后一句…standingonyourowntwofeet.可推知,作者呼吁读者要独立自主,要有自己的判断力。故选C

42.A事实细节题。第一段末尾,作者建议Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty可知,应该慢慢地减肥,选项A你可以迅速减肥和文章内容相矛盾,故选A

43.AA事实细节题。题干的大意是:关于Crimea’s

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