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2022年江西省景德镇市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.ThereasonIdidnotgotoFrancewas_______anewjob()

A.becauseIgotB.thatIgotC.becauseofgettingD.dueto

2.Thechildwas______toopenthewindow()

A.tallbarelyenough

B.barelyenoughtall

C.barelytallenough

D.tallenoughbarely

3.Thenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyand(),alotofmoney

A.whollyB.jointlyC.collectivelyD.completely

4.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs()

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

5.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand_____exerciseswillkeepushealthy()

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

6.Thisistheveryhousemygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2017()

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

7.WhenItraveledinItaly,Imetagirlwhoimpressedmealot()

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish

8.Ialways()mychildhoodasthehappiesttimeofmylife

A.lookoutfor

B.lookbackon

C.lookforwardto

D.lookaroundfor

9.______Mr.Leehadtoldmeyesterday,Iwouldhavegivenhimsomehelp,butnowitistoolate()

A.OnlywhatB.IfonlyC.OnlyjustD.Onlywhen?

10.Tomhasadreamonedayhewillbecomeascientist()

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when

11.Tired_______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()

A.ifB.thoughC.evenifD.unless

12.Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob()

A.onlyfindingB.onlyfoundC.onlyfindD.onlytofind

13.Tom’sroomisinaterriblemess,everythingseems______init()

A.outofcontrol

B.outofdate

C.outoforder

D.outofservice

14.Weareall()atthewayherhusbandtreatedher

A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust

15.Ourschool-runfactory()variouskindsofchemicaldeviceslastyear

A.turnedintoB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.turnedoff

16.It’smygreathonor_____togiveaspeechattheopeningceremonyoftheArtFestival()

A.toinviteB.invitingC.havinginvitedD.tobeinvited

17.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician()

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

18.Freshmenareusuallyabouteverythingwhentheyfirstcometothecollege()

A.troublesomeB.curiousC.differentD.familiar

19.Wehave_____tothegovernmentforahomeimprovementloan()

A.arrangedB.approachedC.appliedD.appointed

20._____breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater()

A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever

二、情景对话(10题)21.67.____()

22.70.____()

23.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

24.73.____()

25.3()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

26.13.____()

27.69.____()

28.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

29.72.____()

30.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

三、填空题(5题)31.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

32.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

33.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

34.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

35.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

四、情景对话(5题)36.2()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

37.75.____()

38.

6.____

39.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____()

40.69.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisthemostimportantaccordingtothepassage()

A.Yourjobmustsuityourinterest

B.Yourjobmustsetapatternoflife

C.Yourjobmustofferyouahighsalary

D.Yourjobmustnotruinyourtalents

42.Inthethirdparagraph,thephrasewiththeupperhandmeans()

A.beinglowinspirit

B.havingonlyonehand

C.beingactive

D.beingpassive

43.WhydoesitsayAtfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings?Because()

A.thethingsareusedbypeople,too

B.peoplefeelthethingstoooften

C.peopleknowhowtousethethings

D.thethingsareeasytofeel

44.What’sthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Thedifferencebetweenwellandpoorlynourishedchildren

B.Theeffectsofnutritiononchildren

C.Thecauseofmalnutrition

D.Theimportanceofbalanceddietaryintake

45.Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.

Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.

Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindoutthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.

Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidesthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.

Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.

Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem

Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage()

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam’sBicycle

B.PossibleWaystoProblem-solving

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis

D.SuggestionsforAnalyzingaProblem

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.B句意:我没去法国的原因是我找到了一份新工作,本题考查名词性从句。thereason(why+句子)wasthat+句子表示……的原因是……。此处that引导一个表语从句

2.C这个小孩的身高勉强能够打开窗户。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】C程度副词barely一般放在被它修饰的动词、形容词或副词前面,放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。而enough修饰形容词或副词时,应置于被修饰词的后面。所以,符合用法的只有C项

3.C这条项链由96个部分组成,不管是从各个部分来看还是从整体来看,都很值钱。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cwholly:完全地,整体地,强调完整性;jointly:共同地,联合地;collectively:共同地,全体地,individuallyandcollectively常搭配使用,意为无论个体或集体;completely:完全地,彻底地,多侧重程度,强调不缺乏细节。根据句意可知,选C

4.DDotherthan:除了,而不是;morethan:超过,不只是;lessthan:不足,少于;ratherthan:不是……而是……。根据句意可知,选D

5.A要始终记得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期锻炼能使我们保持身体健康。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aregular:定期的,常规的;normal:正常的,正规的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根据句意可知,选A

6.DD分析句子结构可知,house之后为定语从句,修饰表示地点的先行词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词,所以应用inwhich或关系副词where引导,在从句中作地点状语。故选D

7.A当我在意大利旅游时,我遇见了一个漂亮的西班牙小女孩儿,她让我印象非常深刻。

[考点]限定词词序

【精析】A多个形容词作定语修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序是固定的,可记为以下口诀:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍出材料,作用类别往后靠。句中的Spanish是国籍,应紧挨着中心名词girl;little表示大小,应放在国籍前面;pretty是描绘性形容词,应放在最前面。故选A

8.B我常常回忆起我的童年,那是我人生中最快乐的一段时光。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Blookoutfor:当心,提防,留心防备;lookbackon:回首(往事),回忆,回顾;lookforwardto:盼望,期待;lookaroundfor:到处寻找。根据句意可知,选B

9.B句意:要是李先生昨天告诉我该多好啊,我就会给他些帮助了,可是现在太晚了。本题考查含有only连词短语的用法。英语中ifonly常常用在虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件,常被译为但愿,要是……该多好啊等。所以本题答案为B

10.C汤姆有一个梦想,那就是将来有一天成为一名科学家。

[考点]同位语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导了一个同位语从句,对dream(梦想)进行解释说明,且从句成分完整,所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分且无词义的that引导。故选C

11.B句意:她尽管很累,却无法入睡。本题考查让步状语从句的特殊用法。在让步状语从句中,表达虽然,纵然,可以使用although,though,as等引导;表达即使,可以使用evenif,eventhough引导。需要注意,although引导的从句使用正常语序,as引导的让步状语从句需要as提前,形成倒装结构,而though用于这两种情况均可。本句还可以表达为:Though(Although)shewastired/Tiredasshewas

12.D杰克工作到深夜,结果却发现自己连一半工作也没完成。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D现在分词(短语)和不定式(短语)都可以用来表示结果。现在分词往往表示一种自然的、合乎逻辑的结果,而不定式往往表示一种出乎意料的或令人失望的结果,且常与only搭配使用。根据句意可知,此处应用only+不定式结构。故选D

13.C汤姆的房间里乱七八糟的,一切都杂乱无序。

[考点]词组辨析

【精析】Coutofcontrol:失控;outofdate:过时;outoforder:不整洁,不合规则,杂乱无序;outofservice:失效,停止运行。根据句意可知,此处指房间里乱七八糟,所以选C

14.BB句意:我们都讨厌她丈夫对待她的方式。词语搭配。bedisgustedat:厌恶,憎恶

15.C我们的校办工厂去年生产了各种各样的化学仪器。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cturninto:变成,进入;turnup:出现,发生;turnout:生产,结果是;turnoff:关闭。根据句意可知,选C

16.D受邀在艺术节的开幕式上演讲,我感到十分荣幸。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,it是形式主语,而后面的非谓动结构才是句子真正的主语。因是受邀请,被邀请,所以应用被动语态。故选D

17.B如果你坚持每天练习弹钢琴,你将会成为一个非常出色的音乐家。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Bsticktodoingsth.为固定用法,意为坚持做某事,所以空处应用动名词形式。故选B

18.B当大一新生第一次进入大学时,他们通常对一切都会感到好奇。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Btroublesome:令人讨厌的,引起麻烦的;curious:好奇的,becuriousabout意为对……感到好奇;different:不同的;familiar:熟悉的。根据句意可知,选B

19.CC句意:我们已经向政府申请改善住房的贷款了。词语搭配题。applytosb./sth.forsth.意为向……申请或请求……。因此C最符合题意

20.DD句意:无论谁触犯了法律,迟早都要受到惩罚。名词性从句题。whoever在该句中是关系代词,引导的从句作整个句子的主语。whoever相当于anyonewho,在从句中作主语,指任何人,无论谁

21.D

22.B

23.E

24.A

25.A

26.F根据前面M问送妹妹这样的礼物是否合适,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要说明送礼物的原因或场合,这样W才能判断是否合适。故选F

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.abilitiesabilities题干的大意是:我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学生是不明智的。此处应为able的名词形式ability,且因不同的能力,应用其复数形式abilities

32.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地

33.enlargeenlarge题意:阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量。情态动词后应用动词原形。因此应用large的动词形式enlarge,意为扩大

34.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received

35.cheatingcheating题意:当大学生被抓到在考试中作弊时,他们可能会被开除学籍。catchsb.doingsth.为固定用法,意为抓住某人在做某事,此处为其被动语态

36.D

37.D

38.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我从高一开始就在校队打球了。)可知,空处应是女生问男生是否在校队打过球,所以只有选项BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你为高中校队打过球吗?)符合语境

39.D

40.C

41.AA事实细节题。根据文章第二段第一句话Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.可知,在选择工作时,首先应考虑的是自己的兴趣。故A项为正确答案

42.C[考点]词语理解题

【精析】C根据第三段第七句Theonewiththeupperhandisoftentheper

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